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研究生: 王世勳
Wang, Shih-Hsun
論文名稱: 單開關疊接型順向式電源轉換器之研製
Implementation of Single-Switch Cascoded Forward Converter
指導教授: 陳建富
Chen, Jiann-Fuh
鄭銘揚
Cheng, Ming-Yang
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 電機資訊學院 - 電機工程學系
Department of Electrical Engineering
論文出版年: 2009
畢業學年度: 97
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 69
中文關鍵詞: 順向式轉換器升降壓型轉換器疊接型
外文關鍵詞: forward converter, buck-boost converter, cascoded
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  • 本論文主旨在提出一「疊接型順向式電源轉換器」架構。採用一升降壓型轉換器、順向式電源轉換器之輸出電壓與輸入電壓疊接方式,藉此提高轉換器之升壓比與電源轉換效率,並利用耦合電感方式,將磁化能量傳送至負載,有效回收磁化電感能量,因此可減少重置繞阻所佔變壓器繞線窗之體積,達到縮小變壓器體積之目的。文中首先探討常見各類型串接型電源轉換器,其次說明「疊接型順向式電源轉換器」之動作原理及設計考量,並推導其小訊號模型。最後實作一輸入直流電壓24 V,直流輸出電壓48 V,輸出功率144 W之「疊接型順向式電源轉換器」,以實驗結果驗證理論分析。

    In this thesis, a single-switch cascoded forward converter is developed. This converter is composed of Buck-boost and forward converter, so it can achieve high step-up voltage gain and transfer magnetizing energy of forward converter to load. First, we introduce various kinds of cascaded converters and describe benefits and drawbacks of them. Then we analyze the operating principle and design considerations of proposed converter, and derive small-signal model for designing feedback compensation network. Finally, a prototype circuit with input voltage 24 V and output 48 V/ 144 W is implemented to verify the effectiveness of the proposed circuit. Experimental results shows that the best efficiency of this proposed converter is 93 %.

    摘 要 I Abstract II 誌 謝 III 目 錄 IV 表 目 錄 IX 第一章 緒論 1 1.1 研究動機與背景 1 1.2 研究內容與目的 2 1.3 論文架構簡介 3 第二章 傳統型DC-DC電源轉換器之電路架構探討 5 2.1 升降壓型轉換器 5 2.2 順向型轉換器 5 2.3 返馳-順向型轉換器 7 2.4 零電壓轉移順向型轉換器 8 2.5 主動箝位順向型轉換器 9 第三章 疊接式順向型轉換器 11 3.1 主電路架構 12 3.2 理想元件下之穩態電路動作原理分析 13 3.2.1 理想元件下之連續導通模式(CCM) 13 3.2.2 理想元件下之邊界導通模式(BCM) 19 3.2.3 理想元件下之不連續導通模式(DCM) 23 3.3 轉換器效率 38 3.4 電壓增益比 42 3.5 疊接式順向型轉換器之小訊號分析 43 第四章 電路參數設計與實驗結果 50 4.1 儲能電感設計準則 50 4.2 儲能電容設計準則 51 4.3 功率開關設計準則 52 4.4 被動元件設計準則 53 4.5 電路模擬與量測波形 57 4.5.1 電路架構與規格 57 4.5.2 模擬與實測波形 58 4.5.3 模擬與實測結果分析 65 效率曲線圖 65 第五章 結論與未來研究方向 66 5.1 結論 66 5.2 未來研究方向 67 參考文獻 68

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