世界各國環保意識日漸增加及溫室效應效應不斷惡化，加上石化能源資源正面臨枯竭之警訊，故皆致力於再生能源開發與應用。由於臺灣位處於季風氣候區的國家且四周環海，因此蘊含豐富之風力能源，在有限的陸域面積限制下，如果能善加開發與利用臺灣環島離岸海域之風力能源，未來將有助於國內能源與相關產業之自主性發展。然而海域開發勢必會造成棲息於臺灣西部沿海的中華白海豚之威脅，因此吾人必先了解掌握離岸風力發電開發將造成海洋哺乳類的衝擊及範圍，才能有效的降低開發之環境衝擊，並提供相關單位之參考，有助於開發與保育兩者間取的平衡。
本研究主要透過海域水質、水下噪音、中華白海豚生態資料及風機基礎型式等資料，來分析影響中華白海豚生態之主要因子，並確立海域水質與水下聲傳的因果關係，追本溯源以海域水質的背景數據資料及歷年監測數據資料為基準，輔以各國離岸風場所監測之水下噪音資料於綜合考量後，了解離岸風力發電所產生的水下噪音對於海洋哺乳類之影響程度和範圍，並整合水下噪音減緩措施，最後規劃出適合離岸風力廠開發之場址。
根據綜合分析結果顯示水下噪音影響範圍達2000 公尺之遠，平均水深8 公尺內為中華白海豚重要棲息地。本研究更進一步針對台灣西部海域適合建置離岸風機的海域進行瞭解，以中部外海為較適當的場址，如彰化海域。最後，根據建議之彰化外海海域，並結合综合評估之結果，本研究建議離岸風力發電之場址必須規劃於距離8 米等深線外2000 公尺以上，以避免造成中華白海豚之衝擊。 本研究除了重於建置期間(打樁)之影響範圍外，更考量長期離岸風力發電廠之營運噪音之干擾，以期掌握較為完整的海域生態之環境變化。

Global environmental awareness has been raised to attach great importance to the enfluence of deteriorated green house effect. Most of countries have devoted to the development of renewable resource and the ways of how to manipulate due to the exhaustion of fossil fuel. Taiwan is located in monsoon zone and surrounded by ocean, therefore, that is contributed to the exploitation of the offshore wind power. As well as, it would be able to assist the relative development of green energy industries in the future. However, the developments of the offshore wind energy may harm Chinese white dolphin which is lived in the west of coastal area in Taiwan. Our concern is to consider the impact and affect range. This is because its have to decrease the environmental impact due to develop the offshore wind energy. At the same time, it has to provide relational research and data for assisting a balance between offshore wind development and ecological conservation.
This study aims on the data of marine water quality, undersea noise, Chinese White Dolphin ecology data, and offshore wind energy foundation to analize the ecological influences of Chinese White Dolphin. At the same time, this research will investigate the relationship between marine water quality and communication in underwater acoustic. According to marine water quality data and the monitoring data, this research evaluates the level of influence and harmful range for marine mammal from undersea noise of the offshore wind energy. Finally, this study will integrate the way of noise suppression device for the planning of an appropriate site to build offshore wind farm.
According to the results, that was showed that the influence range of undersea noise is approximately 2,000 meter. And the habitat of Chinese White Dolphin is approximately 8 meter water depth. In addition, this research analyze the offshore sea area where are available in the west of Taiwan. Thus, the central part of Taiwan’s offshore area is the goal place to build the offshore wind energy in Zhanghua. Consequently, in order to protecte the habitate of the Chinese White Dolphin, this stusy suggests that offshore wind towers have to build in a field that is out toward the offshore over 2,000 meter and the water depth over 8 meter. The present research of the undersea noise research by offshore wind energy focuses on the evaluation of the period of the piling. However, our concern is to consider the long term influence after operating the offshore wind energy. Hence, a new thinking of the operational noise has to intrdduce to the assessment of offshore wind farm.

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