| 研究生: |
李怡靚 Lee, Yi-Jing |
|---|---|
| 論文名稱: |
高效率無隔離元件二次側回授返馳式轉換器之數位控制研究與設計 Study and Design of Digitally Controlled High-Efficiency Secondary-Side Regulated Flyback Converter without Galvanic Isolation |
| 指導教授: |
蔡建泓
Tsai, Chien-Hung |
| 學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
| 系所名稱: |
電機資訊學院 - 電機工程學系 Department of Electrical Engineering |
| 論文出版年: | 2023 |
| 畢業學年度: | 111 |
| 語文別: | 中文 |
| 論文頁數: | 121 |
| 中文關鍵詞: | 數位控制 、AC-DC適配器 、返馳式轉換器 、二次側感測 、無隔離元件 、定電壓控制 、固定導通時間控制 、同步整流 、零電壓切換 |
| 外文關鍵詞: | Digital control, Flyback, Secondary side regulated, Non-isolator, Constant voltage control, COT control, Synchronous rectifier, Zero voltage switching |
| 相關次數: | 點閱:143 下載:0 |
| 分享至: |
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本作品應用在手機適配器,符合最新USB PD 3.0規格,常用於作品規格之隔離型轉換器為返馳式轉換器,而傳統二次側回授控制返馳式轉換器需要隔離元件進行回授控制,本作品提出無隔離元件二次側回授返馳式轉換器,其搭配同步整流架構並利用同步整流電晶體達成零電壓軟切ZVS,以ZVS訊號將二次側輸出電壓資訊傳送給一次側,捨棄隔離元件降低成本,搭配變頻COT控制完成系統定電壓控制,在一次側ZVS訊號接收部分,使用輔繞電壓以及本作品提出之Zero Voltage Detector,無需任何高壓元件即可完成正確零電壓偵測。
本作品使用全數位控制,控制器硬體以FPGA實現搭配PCB功率級完成控制法驗證與作品量測,證實作品符合目標規格,在輸入110Vac下的Voltage Regulation±3%的成果並使用同步整流優化導通損耗及零電壓軟切優化切換損耗。
In this paper, the research topic is study and design of digitally controlled highefficiency secondary-side regulated flyback converter without galvanic isolation.
This work is applied to the mobile phone adapter with the latest USB PD 3.0 specification. Flyback is the most commonly used isolated converter in the specification, while the traditional secondary side regulated flyback converter requires isolation components for feedback control. This work proposes a secondary-side regulated flyback converter without any extra isolation components which can lower the cost and reduce the number of components. In addition, it achieves zero-voltage switching (ZVS) with synchronous rectification architecture and transfers the output voltage information from the secondary side to the primary side through the ZVS signal. The control scheme of the work is constant on time (COT) control to complete the constant voltage of the power converter. To receive the correct ZVS signal in primary side, the work senses the auxiliary winding voltage and proposes zero voltage detector in digital controller to avoid the need of complex circuit with high voltage components.
This work is digital controlled, and the controller hardware is realized by FPGA. As for the verification of the control method is completed by using the PCB board. The result of the measurement meets the target specification with voltage regulation of ±3% under 110Vac input.
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校內:2028-02-08公開