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研究生： 施維哲
Shih, Wei-Che
論文名稱： 具電力線網路傳輸功能之可調光型日光燈控制器之設計與研製
Design and Implementation of the Dimmable Lamp’s Controller Based on Power-Line Network Transmission
指導教授： 李祖聖
Li, Tzuu-Hseng S.
學位類別： 碩士
Master
系所名稱： 電機資訊學院 - 電機工程學系
Department of Electrical Engineering
論文出版年： 2003
畢業學年度： 91
語文別： 中文
論文頁數： 73
中文關鍵詞： 電力線
外文關鍵詞： power-line
相關次數： 點閱：102  下載：2 
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    • 由於家庭中的每個房間電源插座均已經安裝好，電力可藉此傳達到所有家電，故電力線網路是可以將不同房間內的資訊家電聯結在一起的最方便媒介。其實，電力線網路可說是消費者最符合經濟效益及容易採用的家中網路的解決方案。本論文將研發以電力線網路傳輸控制之可調光日光燈照明系統，同時利用個人電腦配合網路技術，結合家庭自動化的觀念，達到智慧監控與節省能源之目的。本論文首先探討整個系統架構並介紹電力線控制模組之功能；其次，透過網路軟體與單晶片介面電路之設計來實現家中Gateway功能；最後，設計研製可調光型日光燈控制器之流明感測電路、FPGA控制晶片以及快閃記憶體等整個電路系統。所提控制電路之效益與性能均以實際實驗成果展示之。

    All the power sockets at home are connected with power-line, therefore the most efficient way to put all home appliance in a network is the power-line communication. The thesis focuses on the power-line network transmission technique combined with Internet transmission technique to control the illumination system. Furthermore, by the controlling of the illumination system, we adopt the aspect of home automation with the technique of Internet remote control to achieve the purpose of intelligent monitoring and economize electrical power. In the thesis, we first make a description of the whole system structure and power-line control module. Second, we design the VB software and microprocessor circuit to accomplish the Gateway function at home. Third, we design and realize the illumination sensor circuit, the FPGA control circuit, and the flash memory for the dimmable lamps. Finally, all the real-time experiments demonstrate the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed circuits and systems.

    第一章 緒論 1 1.1研究動機及目的 1 1.2論文概要 3 第二章 系統架構與硬體設備 4 2.1 電力線控制模組 5 2.1.1 電力線硬體控制架構 6 2.1.2 電力線收發器 8 2.1.3 耦合電路 8 2.1.4 Neuron Chip 9 2.1.5 電力線網路傳輸之軟體設計 10 2.2 週邊電路元件 11 2.2.1 FPGA 11 2.2.2 電子安定器 13 2.2.3 ADC類比轉數位IC 16 2.2.4 DAC數位轉類比IC 21 2.2.5 電壓元件 23 2.3 本章結論 25 第三章 硬體電路設計 26 3.1 Gateway電路設計 26 3.2 FPGA結合周邊電路實現可調光日光燈控制器 29 3.2.1 調光電路 30 3.2.2 開關電路 31 3.2.3 亮度感測電路 32 3.3 FPGA電路設計與實現 33 3.3.1 FPGA晶片基本架構 33 3.3.2 硬體描述語言 34 3.3.3 調光控制晶片電路架構與設計 35 3.3.4 快閃記憶體 39 3.4 本章結論 42 第四章 軟體設計 43 4.1 FPGA晶片設計 43 4.2 遠端網路設計 48 4.3 電力線傳輸軟體設計 51 4.4 8051非同步傳輸軟體之設定 52 4.5 本章結論 57 第五章 實驗結果 58 5.1 電力線控制模組 59 5.2 8051介面電路 60 5.3 FPGA晶片與快閃記憶體 60 5.4 可調光型日光燈模組 61 5.5 開關電路 61 5.6 調光電路 62 5.7 感測電路 63 5.8 可調光型日光燈之實現 63 第六章 結論與未來展望 67 參考文獻 69

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