研究生: |
楊智超 Yang, Chih-Chau |
---|---|
論文名稱: |
再生能源儲能系統之隔離型雙向直流轉換器研製 Design and Implementation of a Bidirectional Isolated DC-DC Converter for Renewable Energy Storage Systems |
指導教授: |
張簡樂仁
Chang-Chien, Le-Ren |
學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
系所名稱: |
電機資訊學院 - 電機工程學系 Department of Electrical Engineering |
論文出版年: | 2012 |
畢業學年度: | 100 |
語文別: | 中文 |
論文頁數: | 94 |
中文關鍵詞: | DAB轉換器 、雙向轉換器 、儲能系統 |
外文關鍵詞: | DAB converter, Bidirectional converter, Energy storage system |
相關次數: | 點閱:141 下載:14 |
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風能為不穩定之能量來源,為了達到有效利用風能,需要搭配一儲能系統緩衝再生能源能量的變化。通常我們使用雙向直流轉換器達成主動控制能量儲存以及風能發電端與負載間的功率流動。由於直流鏈電壓以及儲能裝置輸出電壓之電壓差大,轉換器還須具有高升壓比之能力。雙主動橋式(Dual Active Bridge, DAB)轉換器具有雙向功率流動、電氣隔離、高升壓比能力、以及ZVS軟切之特性,適合做為儲能系統使用。
本研究設計與實做一額定為1.5kW之DAB轉換器,搭配鉛酸電池做為再生能源之能量儲存系統;依據功率平衡之條件,控制鉛酸蓄電池組儲能及釋能。實測結果證實本文提出之儲能系統可達成雙向功率流動並平衡再生能源及負載間的功率潮流。
Wind energy is a kind of intermittent energy source. For managing the available wind energy effectively, the energy storage system serves as an energy buffer between wind source and its load. The bidirectional DC-DC power converter has the function to actively control the bidirectional power flow between battery and load, and thus it is usually applied to the energy storage system. Due to the huge voltage difference between DC Link and battery, the bidirectional DC-DC power converter also needs to achieve high step-up ratio in some specific cases. Amongst these requirements, the Dual Active Bridge (DAB) converter possessing functions of bidirectional power flow, electrical isolation, high step-up ratio, and zero voltage switching, is worthy of applications in such energy storage systems.
This thesis presents the design and implementation of a 1.5kW DAB converter equipped with lead acid battery as an actively controlled energy storage device. In accordance with the power balancing rules regulated by the DAB converter, testing results verify that the battery can be charged or discharged to regulate the power flow and balance the electric power between renewable resource and demand.
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