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研究生: 施劭賢
Shih, Shao-Hsien
論文名稱: 以幸福為導向之獨居老人照護系統
A HAPPINESS-Oriented Home Care System for Elderly Daily Living
指導教授: 王駿發
Wang, Jhing-Fa
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 電機資訊學院 - 電機工程學系
Department of Electrical Engineering
論文出版年: 2014
畢業學年度: 102
語文別: 英文
論文頁數: 51
中文關鍵詞: 幸福導向照護系統網頁式使用者管理服務多模式人機介面服務
外文關鍵詞: HAPPINESS-oriented, home care system, web-based user management service, multimodal human-machine interaction service
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  • 近年來現代發展的照護系統著重在生理訊號量測、安全監控、健康照護等功能上,然而,大多數的功能卻獨自運作。在本研究中,我們為老人提出一個全新的感性系統框架,不僅要達成前述的系統功能,還包含下列許多友善的服務,包含遠端監控、網路攝影機管理、緊急按鈕、行為辨識與回饋以及遠端控制娛樂服務。 我們將幸福(HAAPPINESS)中的個別字母重新定義為健康(Health)、能力(Ability)、保護(Protection)、個人化(Personalization)、互動(Interaction)、醫療照護(Nursing)、娛樂(Entertainment)、救援(Succor)以及微笑(Smile)。
    為了達成上述功能,本系統分為兩大服務。第一是多模式人機介面服務,提供與老人互動之影音感知功能,另一個則是網頁式使用者管理服務,其功能包含生理訊號量測、求助按鈕、遠端控制以及醫院網路預約掛號。為了瞭解本系統之可使用性,我們使用MOS作為評量,其結果達到平均MOS 4.1,表示本系統是可期待的。

    In recent years, researchers focus on the home-care functionalities such as bio-signals measurement, security surveillance and health care, however most of them work independently. In this paper, a newly warming-care framework for elderly daily living is proposed which integrates the aforementioned services and the following kindly services, that is, the remote monitoring, the web camera management, the emergency call for help, the behavior recognition and feedback, and the remote control entertainment services. The proposed framework is motivated by the individual alphabet on “HAPPINESS” which are redefined and interpreted as “Health”, “Ability”, “Protection”, “Personalization”, “Interaction”, “Nursing”, “Entertainment”, “Succor” and “Smile”.
    Two main services are spotlighted to achieve the goals described below. The Multimodal Human-Machine Interaction Service (MHMIS) provides the audio-visual cognitive functions to interact with elderly, and the Web-based User Management Service (WUMS) gives user a smart HMI interface including bio-signal measurement, help button, remote control, and hospital appointment scheduling functionalities.
    To evaluate the proposed framework usability, MOS (Mean Opinion Score) is applied and average MOS 4.1 score is acquired that reveals the proposed system expectable.

    中文摘要 I Abstract II 誌謝 IV Content V Table List VII Figure List VIII Chapter 1 Introduction 1 1.1 Background 1 1.2 Motivation 1 1.3 Thesis Objective 2 1.4 Thesis Organization 2 Chapter 2 Related Works 5 2.1 Trend of home care system 5 2.2 Face Detection 7 2.3 Face Recognition 9 2.4 Active Shape Model Building 11 2.5 Background Subtraction 13 Chapter 3 A HAPPINESS-Oriented Home Care System for Elderly Daily Living 14 3.1 System Overview 14 3.2 System Architecture 17 3.3 Multimodal Human-Machine Interaction Services 18 3.3.1 Audio Processing 19 3.3.2 Video Processing 20 3.4 Web-based User Management Service 21 Chapter 4 System Design of HOHCS 23 4.1 Health 23 4.1.1 Bio-signal measurement 23 4.1.2 Medication reminder 24 4.2 Ability 24 4.2.1 Service Button 24 4.2.2 Information Retrieval 26 4.3 Personalization 26 4.3.1 Face Recognition 27 4.3.2 Member In-Out Record 28 4.4 Protection 29 4.4.1 Abnormal Detection 29 4.4.2 Frown Detection 30 4.4.3 Affected Part Detection 34 4.5 Interaction 37 4.5.1 Speech Recognition 37 4.5.2 Text-to-Speech 38 4.6 Nursing 39 4.7 Entertainment 41 4.8 Succor 42 4.9 Smile 42 Chapter 5 Evaluation for HOHCS 45 Chapter 6 Conclusions and Future Works 48 6.1 Conclusions 48 6.2 Future Works 49 References 50

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