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研究生: 蔡忠憲
Tsai, Chung-Shian
論文名稱: 以觸控板軌跡為基礎之動物站立量測系統
A Measurement System for Animal Standing Motion based on the Orbits Recorded by a Touch Panel
指導教授: 楊明興
Young, M.S.
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 電機資訊學院 - 電機工程學系
Department of Electrical Engineering
論文出版年: 2006
畢業學年度: 94
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 31
中文關鍵詞: 觸控板動物站立量測紅外線
外文關鍵詞: Infrared, Touch Panel, Animal standing measurement
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  • 動物行為量測在各種醫學研究領域中有著舉足輕重的地位。藉由感測器量測動物對環境或是藥物等因素的反應,來驗證藥物的特性。因此,量測動物行為的儀器必須設計得更加精準,且整合更多的功能,以達到便利準確的目標。

    本實驗系統主要架構為觸控板,並以紅外線發射接收器來校正該系統。利用後者判定動物站立與否,與觸控板所得的量測結果比對,並從觸控板的量測數據找出規律,以便能以簡化的系統架構,準確量測動物的站立行為。

    The measurement of animal behavior has played an important role in various kinds of medical research fields. The characteristics of medicine were verified by using sensors to observe the response of animals under effect of different medicines and environments. Therefore, the instrument must be designed more precise and accurate, and combines more functions to reach the goal of convenience and accuracy.

    The main structure of this experimental system is a touch panel, and the system is calibrated by a subsystem constructed with infrared transmitters and receivers. At first, we measure the animal standing motion with the touch panel and infrared subsystem simultaneously. Then we analyze the loci recorded by the touch panel under different sets of analyzing parameters, and obtain the recognized data of animal standing motion. Finally, we compare the data from infrared subsystem with the different recognized data from the touch panel system to find a suitable set of analyzing parameters for the most accurate measurement.

    中文摘要‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥Ⅰ 英文摘要‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥Ⅱ 誌謝‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥Ⅲ 目錄‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥Ⅳ 圖目錄‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥Ⅵ 第一章 緒論‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥1 1.1研究動機與目的‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥1 1.2相關研究回顧‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥1 1.3論文架構‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥2 第二章 系統架構與設計‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥3 2.1系統架構概觀‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥4 2.2觸控板的量測原理‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥5 2.3觸控板硬體系統設計‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥7 2.3.1觸控板‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥7 2.3.2動物實驗箱‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥8 2.3.3電晶體切換電路‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥9 2.3.4單晶片系統控制電路‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥10 2.3.5RS232串列傳輸介面‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥12 2.3.6電源穩壓電路‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥13 2.4紅外線硬體系統設計‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥14 2.4.1震盪電路‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥14 2.4.2類比多工器‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥16 2.4.3紅外線遮斷電路‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥18 第三章 系統測試‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥20 3.1震盪電路測試‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥20 3.2紅外線發射接收測試‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥22 第四章 實驗方法與結果‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥23 4.1實驗方法‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥23 4.2實驗結果‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥25 4.3結果討論‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥26 第五章 結論與未來展望‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥27 參考文獻‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥28

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