| 研究生: |
王崑凌 Wang, Kune-Ling |
|---|---|
| 論文名稱: |
精確時間計次分析式簡易型局部放電檢測器電路設計及應用 Design and Application of A Simple Partial Discharge Detector Counter Circuit with Precision Timing |
| 指導教授: |
戴政祺
Tai, Cheng-Chi |
| 學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
| 系所名稱: |
電機資訊學院 - 電機工程學系 Department of Electrical Engineering |
| 論文出版年: | 2010 |
| 畢業學年度: | 98 |
| 語文別: | 中文 |
| 論文頁數: | 59 |
| 中文關鍵詞: | 局部放電 、音射法 、檢測器 、電力電纜 、模鑄式比流器 |
| 外文關鍵詞: | partial discharge (PD), acoustic emission (AE), detector, power cable, model current transformer |
| 相關次數: | 點閱:101 下載:0 |
| 分享至: |
| 查詢本校圖書館目錄 查詢臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統 勘誤回報 |
局部放電檢測主要應用於檢測電力設備內部的絕緣狀態,進而預防電力設備因長期運轉使絕緣性能變差,導致電力設備發生故障甚至燒毀。本論文主要目標為根據本實驗室所設計的帶通濾波放大電路,對其開發具備長期監控、產生精準時間及計數放電次數功能的MSP430微處理器電路,並實際應用在電力電纜及模鑄式比流器的局部放電檢測。經由實驗證實,此系統具備長期監控局部放電的功能,並可由局部放電的計數次數,判斷該電力設備的局部放電嚴重程度,更可利用多組系統找出電力設備局部放電源的大概位置。此外,與商用檢測設備動輒數十萬至數百萬的價錢相較之下,本系統僅需數千元,大幅降低檢測成本使局部放電檢測更加普及。
Partial discharge (PD) detection detect power equipment interior insulation status to prevent power equipment breakdown. The main purpose of this thesis is to develop a simple PD detector that is based on the MSP430 microcontroller and combined with a bandpass filter amplifier that was previous designed in our laboratory. The simple detection system can be used for the long-term monitoring, generating precision real-time clock and count the number of PD events from acoustic emission (AE) waveforms. We applied the simple PD detector to sense the discharge signals in power cable and model current transformers. The counting numbers of PD signals show that the new designed detector can provide an early alarm to the gravity of PD in the power equipments. In addition, by applying multiple detectors, we can locate the PD source based on the counted number of PD events. The system is associated with a lower cost as compared with the commercial PD apparatus. Therefore, PD detection become more popular.
[1] 楊正光、林育勳、吳瑞南、張宏展,“高壓變壓器局部放電現場查驗方式之研究”, 民國九一十年度經濟部能源研究發展基金計畫之期末報告。
[2] 吳瑞南、林育勳、楊正光,“模鑄式變壓器絕緣狀況診斷”,電機月刊,第二期.,民國九十二年。
[3] L. Lundgaard, "Partial discharge. XIII. Acoustic partial dischargedetection-fundamental considerations," IEEE Electrical Insulation Magazine, vol. 8, pp. 25-31, 1992.
[4] 黃錠城、林育勳、楊正光、何立仁、林昇村、鄭志賢,“超音波局部放電檢測方式研討”,中華民國第二十四屆電力工程研討會。
[5] 林威利,“浸油式變壓器局部放電所引致音響現象之線上偵測與音源定位技術之研究”,國立臺灣大學碩士論文,民國九十年。
[6] 易經順,“模鑄型變壓器局部放電之音射檢測法”,國立成功大學碩士論文,民國九十二年。
[7] 戴政祺、陳建一、蘇經洲,“音射法用於油浸式變壓器部分放電之線上量測”,中華民國第二十五屆電力工程研討會,國立成功大學電機工程學系,民國九十三年。
[8] 劉顯成,“模鑄型變壓器局部放電音射檢測系統之研製”,國立成功大學碩士論文,民國九十三年。
[9] 易經順、蘇經洲、劉顯成、林育蓉、林瑞禮、戴政祺、陳建富、梁從主,“模鑄型變壓器部分放電音射檢測系統之研製”,中華民國第二十五屆電力工程研討會,國立成功大學電機工程學系,民國九十三年。
[10] 蘇經洲、楊進成、戴政祺,“油浸式變壓器部分放電信號之音射法檢測”,第12屆非破壞檢測技術研討會,日月潭青年活動中心,朝陽科技大學。民國九十三年。
[11] 蘇經洲、劉顯成、林育蓉、易經順、陳建富、梁從主、戴政祺,“模鑄型變壓器部分放電信號之音射法檢測”,第12屆非破壞檢測技術研討會,日月潭青年活動中心,朝陽科技大學。民國九十三年。
[12] 謝如主、蘇經洲、陳建一、黃錠城、戴政祺、林育勳,“電力電纜部分放電之音射法檢測”,第26屆電力工程研討會,清雲科技大學,民國九十四年。
[13] 陳建一、謝如主、蘇經洲、黃錠城、陳建富、戴政祺,“音射法應用在氣體絕緣管線部分放電之線上量測”,第26屆電力工程研討會,,清雲科技大學,民國九十五年。
[14] 謝如主、蘇經洲、陳建一、黃錠城、戴政祺、林育勳,“電力電纜絕緣瑕疵檢測方法探討與比較”,中華民國第13屆非破壞檢測研討會,福華大飯店,石門水庫,民國九十五年
[15] 陳建一、謝如主、蘇經洲、黃錠城、陳建富、戴政祺,“氣體絕緣變電所部分放電之線上量測法比較與分析”,中華民國第13 屆非破壞檢測研討會,福華大飯店,石門水庫,民國九十五年。
[16] 蔡博安,“使用音射原理的簡易型局部放電檢測器”,國立成功大學碩士論文,民國九十五年。
[17] 林德龍,“以小波理論為基礎之GIS局部放電檢測研究”,國立成功大學碩士論文,民國九十五年。
[18] 謝如主、戴政祺、蘇經洲、陳建一、黃錠城、林育勳,“電力電纜絕緣瑕疵檢測方法探討與比較”,先進工程學刊,第二冊,民國九十六年。
[19] 黃錠城,“低電壓旋轉電機局部放電簡易檢測器”,國立成功大學碩士論文,民國九十六年。
[20] 汪旻賢,“局部放電高頻比流器放大濾波檢測電路”,國立成功大學碩士論文,民國九十七年。
[21] 蔣志昇,“局部放電簡易檢測器後端放大與計數電路設計及應用”,國立成功大學碩士論文,民國九十八年
[22] 顏世雄,“高電壓工程”,新學識文教出版社,民國八十六年。
[23] T. Okamoto, T. Kato, Y. Yokomizu, Y. Suzuoki, and T. Tanaka, "PD characteristics as a stochastic process and its integral equation under sinusoidal voltage," IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation, vol. 8, pp. 82-90, 2001.
[24] B. Vahidi, M. J. Alborzi, H. Aghaeinia, and M. Abedi, "Acoustic Diagnoses of AC Corona on The Surfacesof Insulators," IEEE Bologna PowerTech Conference, Bologna,Italy, 2003.
[25] F. H. Kreuger, E. Gulski, and A. Krivda, "Classification of Partial Discharge," IEEE Transactions on Electrical Insulation, vol. 28, pp. 917-931, 1993.
[26] J. C. Fothergill, L. A. Dissado, and P. J. J. Sweeney, "A discharge-avalanche theory for the propagation of electrical trees. A physical basis for their voltage dependence," IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation, vol. 1, pp. 474-486, 1994.
[27] R. J. Van Brunt, "Stochastic properties of partial-discharge phenomena," IEEE Transactions on Electrical Insulation, vol. 26, pp. 902-948, 1991.
[28] G. Shengyou, Z. Lin, T. Kexiong, and L. Fuqi. " Partial discharge acoustic emission detector based on computer for power capacitor," International Symposium on Electrical Insulating Materials, 2001. (ISEIM 2001), pp. 761-764, 2001.
[29] I. Maeda, T. Kaneko, O. Takenouchi, T. Miyake, T. Sakoda, M. Otsubo, S. Fukumoto, A. Tokumitsu, and T. Kai, M. Ando, "Characteristics of on-line and off-line partial discharge for hydrogenerator stator windings with AE sensor and CT sensor," International Symposium on Electrical Insulating Materials, 2008. (ISEIM 2008), pp. 577-580, 2008.
[30] C. C. Su, C. C. Tai, C. Y. Chen, and J. C. Hsieh. "Partial Discharge Precise Source Location Using Acoustic Emission Method for a Waveguide Functional High-Voltage Cast-Resin Dry-Type Transformer," International Journal of Applied Science and Engineering, vol. 6, pp. 229-237, 2009.
[31] M. L. Chai, Y. H. M. Thayoob, P. S. Ghosh, A. Z. Sha'ameri, and M. A. Talib. "Identification of Different Types of Partial Discharge Sources from Acoustic Emission Signals in the Time-Frequency Representation," IEEE Internatial on Power and Energy Conference, 2006. PECon '06., pp. 581-586, 2006.
[32] S. A. Ashraf, B. G. Stewart, Zhou Chengke, D. Hepburn, and J. M. Jahabar. "Numerical Simulation of Partial Discharge Acoustic signals," International Conference on High Voltage Engineering and Application, 2008. ICHVE 2008. pp. 577-579, 2008.
[33] J. C. Spanner, A. Brown, and A. Pollock, "Fundamental of Acoustic Emission Testing," Nondestructive Testing Handbook, vol. 5, pp. 11-44, 1987.
[34] S. Markalous, "Detection and Location of Partial Discharges in Power Transformers using acoustic and electromagnetic signals," IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation, vol. 15, pp. 1576-1583, 2008.
[35] C. W. Harley, "IEEE Trial-Use uide for the Detection of Acoustic Emissions from Partial Discharges in Oil-Immersed Power Transformers, " 2000.
[36] P. Kundu, "Frequency domain analysis of acoustic emission signals for classification of partial discharges," in Electrical Insulation and Dielectric Phenomena, 2007. CEIDP 2007. Annual Report - Conference on, pp. 146-149, 2007.
[37] "MSP430x13x, MSP430x14x, MSP430x14x1 MIXED SIGNAL MICROCONTROLLER Datasheet", Texas Instruments, 2003.
[38] "DS1302 Trickle-Charge Timekeeping Chip Datasheet", DALLAS, 2005.
[39] "MSP430 Use's Gudie", Texas Instruments, 2005.
校內:2020-01-01公開