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研究生: 陳昶聞
Chen, Chang-Wen
論文名稱: 使用單一資料散播器和多個測試工作階段之測試壓縮技術
Test Compression with Single-Input Data Spreader and Multiple Test Sessions
指導教授: 李昆忠
Lee, Kuen-Jong
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 電機資訊學院 - 電機工程學系
Department of Electrical Engineering
論文出版年: 2017
畢業學年度: 106
語文別: 英文
論文頁數: 36
中文關鍵詞: 廣播掃描測試壓縮測試用設計
外文關鍵詞: Broadcast Scan, Test Compression, Design-for-Testability
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  • 由於現代IC設計複雜度提升,晶片所需之測試資料量和測試時間也隨之飛快地成長。測試壓縮技術現已被廣為運用在工業上以降低測試所需成本。在這篇論文中,我們提出了一個簡單但有效率且只需極低額外面積成本的測試壓縮技術。我們發展出一套有效率的演算法來決定測試壓縮器之中不同測試工作階段的接線設定和相對應的測試向量。和之前的研究相比,這些演算法能用較低的中央處理器執行時間達到較高的測試壓縮比和較低的測試執行時間。在IWLS’05標準電路的實驗當中,我們平均可以增加17.33%的測試壓縮率、減少12.04%的測試執行時間和減少65.55%的中央處理器執行時間,且只需微量的額外面積負擔。

    Test time and test data volume required to test modern integrated circuits grow rapidly with circuit complexity. Test compression is now widely used in industry to reduce test cost. In this thesis, a simple yet highly efficient test data compression technique with small area overhead is presented. Efficient algorithms are developed to determine configurations of the test decompressor and corresponding test patterns in multiple test sessions. These algorithms result in higher test compression ratio and lower test application time with less CPU runtime compared to the latest previous work. Experimental results on IWLS’05 benchmark circuits show that on average we can increase the compression factor by 17.33%, decrease the test application time by 12.04% and cut down the CPU time by 65.55%, with only slight increase of area overhead.

    1 INTRODUCTION 1 2 PREVIOUS WORK 4 3 SCAN GROUPING 7 4 TEST SESSIONS DETERMINATION 11 4.1 Function: ProviderDetermination 21 5 EXPERIMENTAL RESULTS 24 5.1 Results on IWLS’05 Benchmark Circuits 25 5.2 Comparisons with Previous Work 28 5.2.1 Scan Grouping Algorithm 28 5.2.2 Overall Comparisons 30 6 CONCLUSIONS 32 References 33

    [1] L.T. Wang, C.W. Wu, and X. Wen, VLSI Test Principles and Architectures: Design for Testability, Morgan Kaufmann, 2006.
    [2] J. Z. Chen and K. J. Lee, "Test Stimulus Compression Based on Broadcast Scan With One Single Input," in IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems, vol. 36, no. 1, pp. 184-197, Jan. 2017.
    [3] Kuen-Jong Lee, Jih-Jeen Chen and Chen-Hua Huang, "Using a single input to support multiple scan chains," IEEE/ACM International Conference on Computer-Aided Design. Digest of Technical Papers, San Jose, CA, USA, 1998, pp. 74-78.
    [4] Kuen-Jong Lee, Jih-Jeen Chen and Cheng-Hua Huang, "Broadcasting test patterns to multiple circuits," in IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems, vol. 18, no. 12, pp. 1793-1802, Dec 1999.
    [5] I. Hamzaoglu and J. H. Patel, "Reducing test application time for full scan embedded cores," Twenty-Ninth Annual International Symposium on Fault-Tolerant Computing, Madison, WI, USA, 1999, pp. 260-267.
    [6] M. A. Shah and J. H. Patel, "Enhancement of the Illinois scan architecture for use with multiple scan inputs," IEEE Computer Society Annual Symposium on VLSI, 2004, pp. 167-172.
    [7] S. Samaranayake, E. Gizdarski, N. Sitchinava, F. Neuveux, R. Kapur and T. W. Williams, "A reconfigurable shared scan-in architecture," Proceedings. 21st VLSI Test Symposium, 2003, pp. 9-14.
    [8] Huaxing Tang, S. M. Reddy and I. Pomeranz, "On reducing test data volume and test application time for multiple scan chain designs," International Test Conference, 2003. Proceedings. ITC 2003., 2003, pp. 1079-1088.
    [9] A. Chandra, R. Kapur and Y. Kanzawa, "Scalable Adaptive Scan (SAS)," 2009 Design, Automation & Test in Europe Conference & Exhibition, Nice, 2009, pp. 1476-1481.
    [10] O. Sinanoglu, "Align-Encode: Improving the Encoding Capability of Test Stimulus Decompressors," IEEE International Test Conference, Santa Clara, CA, 2008, pp. 1-10.
    [11] O. Sinanoglu, "Scan Architecture With Align-Encode," in IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems, vol. 27, no. 12, pp. 2303-2316, Dec. 2008.
    [12] C. J. Lin and J. L. Huang, "Broadcast test pattern generation considering skew-insertion and partial-serial scan," Proceedings of 2011 International Symposium on VLSI Design, Automation and Test, Hsinchu, 2011, pp. 1-4.
    [13] A. Chandra, S. Kulkarni, S. Chebiyam and R. Kapur, "Designing efficient combinational compression architecture for testing industrial circuits," 19th International Symposium on VLSI Design and Test, Ahmedabad, 2015, pp. 1-6.
    [14] A. Sanghani, B. Yang, K. Natarajan and C. Liu, "Design and implementation of a time-division multiplexing scan architecture using serializer and deserializer in GPU chips," 29th VLSI Test Symposium, Dana Point, CA, 2011, pp. 219-224.
    [15] P. Sakrappanavar, S. Yellampalli and A. Kothari, "Comparative analysis of scan compression techniques," International Conference on Electronics, Communication and Computational Engineering (ICECCE), Hosur, 2014, pp. 40-44.
    [16] IWLS2005: http://iwls.org/iwls2005/benchmark.html.
    [17] Synopsys : http://www.synopsys.com.

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