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研究生: 高子瞻
Kao, Tz-Jan
論文名稱: 藉由聆聽個人化音樂並以放鬆評估為基礎之壓力改善研究
A Study of Stress Improvement by Listening Personalized Music Based on the Relaxation Evaluation
指導教授: 楊明興
Young, Ming-Shing
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 電機資訊學院 - 電機工程學系
Department of Electrical Engineering
論文出版年: 2011
畢業學年度: 99
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 52
中文關鍵詞: 音樂壓力放鬆焦慮心電圖心率心率變異度潘凱圖
外文關鍵詞: Stress, Music, Relax, Anxiety, ECG, HR, HRV, Poincare’ Plot
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  • 忙碌的現代生活中,人們在生理、心理緊張的狀態之下容易造成壓力的產生。大多數人喜歡聆聽音樂來放鬆,但只有少數人清楚音樂對於自己身體的影響力。本研究設計了一套系統,藉由分析使用者的生理參數,評估使用者聆聽音樂時之放鬆程度,來協助使用者找到對自己身體健康有益的音樂,進而用適當的音樂來改善因壓力所引起的自律神經失衡狀態。
    本研究採用心電圖(ECG)、心率(HR)、心率變異度(HRV)與潘凱圖(Poincare Plot)等多重生理參數分析方式,以評估使用者的放鬆程度,並且比較HRV頻域分析和潘凱圖分析當中生理參數的變化情形。我們請受測者攜帶自己喜愛並且認為可以幫助自己放鬆的音樂來參加實驗,最後採用模糊理論,以使用者的健康為目標,將受測者的生理參數和主觀喜好整合為一個個人化音樂評估分數,當作往後使用者音樂放鬆的參考指標。

    In modern busy life, people tend to have more and more mental stress. Many people like to listen music for relaxation, but only a few of them know the effect of music on their body. In this research, we design a system to evaluate the relaxation condition of human during listening music.
    In this study, we measure multiple physiological parameters (such as Electrocardiogram, Heart rate, Heart rate variability and Poincare’ plot) to evaluate the effect of music on human relaxation. In the experimental results, we adopt fuzzy theorem to integrate physiological parameters and personal preferences. The purpose of this study is helping user to choose appropriate music to improve the imbalance of autonomic nervous system which caused by mental stress.

    摘要 i Abstract ii 致謝 iv 第一章 緒論 1 1-1 研究動機與目的 1 1-2 文獻探討 2 1-2-1 壓力與生理之影響相關研究 2 1-2-2 音樂與生理心理之相關研究 5 1-2-3 心律變異度之研究 6 1-2-4 Poincare’ Plot分析之研究 8 1-3 論文架構 10 第二章 系統設計 11 2-1 系統架構 11 2-2硬體系統量測模組 11 2-3系統取樣頻率 13 2-4 軟體系統設計 13 2-4-1訊號擷取程式 13 2-4-2生理訊號分析 14 2-4-2-1心電訊號分析程式 15 第三章 實驗方法與結果 19 3-1 實驗系統架構 19 3-2 受測者 19 3-3 實驗場所 19 3-4 研究工具 20 3-4-1 心電圖訊號分析模組 20 3-4-2 Poincare’ Plot分析模組 21 3-4-3 STAI 量表 21 3-4-4 心理刺激 22 3-4-5 模糊集合 22 3-5 生理訊號量測位置 23 3-6 實驗流程與方法 25 3-7 實驗結果 26 3-7-1 心電訊號分析 26 3-7-2 Poincare’ plot分析 30 3-7-3 STAI量表 32 3-8 模糊輸出值 33 第四章 討論 36 4-1研究結果討論 36 4-2 研究問題與討論 39 4-3 研究貢獻 41 第五章 結論與未來展望 43 5-1 結論 43 5-2 未來展望 43 參考文獻 45 附錄A 實驗原理 48 附錄B STAI焦慮量表 51

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