| 研究生: |
劉建麟 Liu, Jian-Lin |
|---|---|
| 論文名稱: |
利用電鍍方法製備二硒化銅銦鋁薄膜之研究 A study of CuInAlSe2 thin film fabricated by electrodeposition technique |
| 指導教授: |
洪茂峰
Houng, Mau-Phon |
| 學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
| 系所名稱: |
電機資訊學院 - 微電子工程研究所 Institute of Microelectronics |
| 論文出版年: | 2012 |
| 畢業學年度: | 100 |
| 語文別: | 中文 |
| 論文頁數: | 90 |
| 中文關鍵詞: | 二硒化銅銦鋁 、電鍍 |
| 外文關鍵詞: | CIAS, electrodeposition |
| 相關次數: | 點閱:66 下載:1 |
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本論文以製程方法簡單且成本低廉的電鍍方法鍍製二硒化銅銦鋁(CuInAlSe2
電鍍CIAS使用定電壓電鍍法進行實驗: )太陽能電池之主吸收層。本實驗採取四元共電鍍的方法製備CIAS薄膜,並藉由改變不同的環境參數鍍製出Cu:(In+Al):Se比例1:1:2,且表面形貌平坦,結晶品質良好的薄膜。
使用循環伏安法選定鋁還原電位的範圍後,調變電壓抓取最適合電鍍CIAS的電壓值。再依序調整溶液中個別離子濃度。定電壓電鍍法可以製備出成分比例良好的薄膜,缺點是附著力不佳。
在定電壓電鍍環境下於溶液中添加附著劑-十二烷基硫酸(SDS),得到附著力良好、表面平坦以及二次相減少的薄膜。電鍍完成的薄膜利用SEM、EDS、XRD、Raman、UV-VIS等儀器作量測分析。此研究中,我們成功以電鍍法製備出比例良好、表面平坦、鋁含量高的CIAS薄膜。
並分別調變銦或鋁的濃度,均可以製備出鋁與銦含量不同比例的CuInAlSe2薄膜,量測不同x(Al/Al+In)的薄膜光能隙的改變。
In this study, the thin films of CuInAlSe2 solar cell were grown by using electrodeposition technique. In this study, CuInAlSe2 were fabricated by co-electrodeposition, and the composition ratio was excepted to come to
Cu:(In+Al):Se=1:1:2 by changing different parameter,the thin films of CuInAlSe2 with smooth morphology and great crystal quality.
First of all, we chose the reductive voltage of aluminum by Cyclic Voltammetry, and we changed the voltage to find the appropriate voltage of producing CuInAlSe2.And then, we changed the concentration of different element. Great composition of thin films were produced, but adhesion of thin films were poor.
The great adhesion of thin films with smoth morphology and few secondary were produced after the addition of SDS. The properties of thin films deposited from the electroplated system were investigated by various techniques, including SEM、EDS、XRD、Raman and UV-VIS, and the analysis results are discussed in the following chapter. In this study, we succeed to fabricate thin films of CuInAlSe2 with great composition、smoth morphology and enrichment of Al.
Eventually, two set of thin films with different ratio of Al and In were prepared, and to measure the change of band gap with the change of x(Al/Al+In).
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校內:2017-07-30公開