簡易檢索 / 詳目顯示

研究生: 蘇信華
Su, Shin-hua
論文名稱: 磁奈米粒熱療感應加熱系統之研製
Development of a Magnetic Nanoparticle Hyperthermia Treatment System Using Induction Heating
指導教授: 戴政祺
Tai, Cheng-chi
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 電機資訊學院 - 電機工程學系
Department of Electrical Engineering
論文出版年: 2008
畢業學年度: 96
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 62
中文關鍵詞: 磁奈米粒熱療交變磁場
外文關鍵詞: Magnetic nanoparticle (MNP), alternative electromagnetic field, Hyperthermia
相關次數: 點閱:65下載:10
分享至:
查詢本校圖書館目錄 查詢臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統 勘誤回報
  • 近年來,磁奈米粒腫瘤熱療在醫學上已成為很重要的技術,由於磁奈米粒在交變磁場的作用下,在腫瘤上會產生各種物理的加熱機制,藉此達到熱療效果。此外,磁奈米的顆粒大小、磁場大小與頻率都會影響磁奈米粒的加熱效果,目前研究上尚未有具體的最佳熱療機制。本研究採用半橋串聯諧振電路與可控制磁場頻率的設計為系統主體,利用半橋諧振電路在感應加熱的探頭上產生交變磁場,對磁奈米粒進行加熱實驗。實驗結果顯示,磁奈米可在室溫下最高升溫10.1℃。此外,在本研究也探討磁奈米在不同頻率與不同濃度下之加熱特性,這些結果可作為磁奈米粒腫瘤熱療臨床應用的參考。

    The hyperthermia for tumor by magnetic nanoparticle (MNP) has been an essential medical treatment technique recently. MNP causes heat of physical mechanism on the tumor to make hyperthermia under alternative electromagnetic field. Both the size of nanoparticle and the strength and frequency of magnetic field have influence to the heating effect of MNP. However, there is no standard hyperthermia mechanism is proposed up to present. This study adopts the half-bridge series-resonant type circuit and controllable frequency as the core scheme of the heating system. The topology generates the alternative electromagnetic field on induction heating applicator and conducts the heating experiments. The experiment results show that the MNP produces thermal loss and its maximum temperature increases by 10.1℃ under room temperature. Furthermore, this study explores the heating characteristics of MNP with various frequencies and nanoparticle concentration. The results could be used as a basis for clinical application of the MNP hyperthermia cancer therapy.

    中文摘要..................................................I 英文摘要.................................................II 誌謝....................................................III 目 錄...................................................IV 表目錄..................................................VII 圖 目 錄...............................................VIII 第 一 章 緒論............................................1 1.1 研究背景.............................................1 1.2 國內外文獻回顧.......................................2 1.3 研究動機與目的.......................................5 1.4 論文架構.............................................5 第 二 章 磁奈米粒腫瘤熱療理論............................6 2.1磁奈米粒特性及發展史...................................6 2.2.1 熱損物理機制........................................7 2.2.2磁奈米粒功率損耗.....................................8 2.3磁奈米粒加熱溫度量測...................................9 2.4磁場強度量測..........................................10 2.4.1電磁感應法..........................................10 2.4.2霍爾效應法..........................................11 2.4.3磁光法..............................................12 第 三 章 電磁熱療系統設計...............................13 3.1前言..................................................13 3.2系統基礎架構..........................................13 3.3半橋串聯諧振電路架構與分析............................14 3.3.1半橋串聯諧振電路架構................................14 3.3.2半橋串聯諧振式之元件設計............................15 3.3.3 半橋串聯諧振式驅動電路操作模式.....................19 3.4控制電路設計..........................................23 3.4.1 驅動電路...........................................23 3.4.2 隔離電路...........................................25 3.5 感應探頭設計原理.....................................27 3.5.1 磁性材料介紹.......................................27 3.5.2 磁路設計...........................................29 3.5.3 感應探頭線圈參數量測...............................30 3.6 集膚效應影響.........................................32 第 四 章 實驗結果與討論.................................35 4.1 前言.................................................35 4.2系統電路模擬..........................................36 4.3電路訊號量測..........................................38 4.3.1控制電路PWM訊號.....................................38 4.3.2隔離訊號驅動........................................38 4.4感應探頭實體設計......................................40 4.5 系統電路測試.........................................42 4.7 磁奈米顆粒大小與磁奈米功率損耗.......................43 4.8 磁奈米粒子感應加熱溫度量測...........................44 4.8.1 Case 1:相同濃度不同頻率升溫實驗...................45 4.8.1.1濃度50.8 mg/ml加熱實驗............................45 4.8.1.2 濃度25.4 mg/ml加熱實驗...........................47 4.8.2 Case 2:不同濃度與各頻率升溫實驗...................49 4.9 實驗結果討論.........................................50 第 五 章 結論與未來展望.................................53 5.1 結論................................................53 5.2 未來展望.............................................54 參考文獻.................................................55 附 錄 (一) 口試Q&A......................................59 附 錄 (二) NEW HP-CUBE中高週波加熱機...................61 自 述...................................................62

    [1] Ian F. Tannock, Richard P. Hill, Robert G. Bristow, and L. Harrington., The Basic Science of Oncology, 4th ed.: McGraw-Hill Professional, 2005.
    [2] M. Hiraoka, M. Mitsumori, N. Hiroi, S. A. O. S. Ohno, Y. A. T. Y. Tanaka, Y. A. K. Y. Kotsuka, and K. A. S. K. Sugimachi, "Development of RF and microwave heating equipment and clinical applications to cancer treatment in Japan," Microwave Theory and Techniques, IEEE Transactions on, vol. 48, pp. 1789-1799, 2000.
    [3] M. D. Hurwitz, I. D. Kaplan, G. K. Svensson, M. S. Hansen, and K. Hynynen, "Feasibility and patient tolerance of a novel transrectal ultrasound hyperthermia system for treatment of prostate cancer," International Journal of Hyperthermia, vol. 17, pp. 31-37, 2001.
    [4] F. Sterzer, J. Mendecki, D. D. Mawhinney, E. A. F. E. Friedenthal, and A. A. M. A. Melman, "Microwave treatments for prostate disease," Microwave Theory and Techniques, IEEE Transactions on, vol. 48, pp. 1885-1891, 2000.
    [5] H. Kaneko, K. Igarashi, K. Kataoka, and M. Miura, "Heat shock induces phosphorylation of histone H2AX in mammalian cells," Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, vol. 328, pp. 1101-1106, 2005.
    [6] Wilfried Andra and Hannes Nowak Magnetism in Medicine: A Handbook, 2nd ed., 2007.
    [7] D. P. O'Neal, L. R. Hirsch, N. J. Halas, J. D. Payne, and J. L. West, "Photo-thermal tumor ablation in mice using near infrared-absorbing nanoparticles," Cancer Letters, vol. 209, pp. 171-176, 2004.
    [8] J. F. Hainfeld, D. N. Slatkin, and H. M. Smilowitz, "The use of gold nanoparticles to enhance radiotherapy in mice," Physics in Medicine and Biology, vol. 49, pp. N309-N315, 2004.
    [9] 劉嘉林,肖路加,“肝癌的熱化療”,國外醫學腫瘤學分,第29期,第144-146頁,2002年4月。
    [10] S. W. Lee, S. Bae, Y. Takemura, I.-B. Shim, T. M. Kim, J. Kim, H. J. Lee, S. Zurn, and C. S. Kim, "Self-heating characteristics of cobalt ferrite nanoparticles for hyperthermia application," Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, vol. 310, pp. 2868-2870, 2007.
    [11] R. Hergt and S. Dutz, "Magnetic particle hyperthermia--biophysical limitations of a visionary tumour therapy," Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, vol. 311, pp. 187-192, 2007.
    [12] A. Jordan, R. Scholz, P. Wust, H. Fling, and F. Roland, "Magnetic fluid hyperthermia (MFH): Cancer treatment with AC magnetic field induced excitation of biocompatible superparamagnetic nanoparticles," Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, vol. 201, pp. 413-419, 1999.
    [13] A. S. Lbe, C. Alexiou, and C. Bergemann, "Clinical Applications of Magnetic Drug Targeting," Journal of Surgical Research, vol. 95, pp. 200-206, 2001.
    [14] F. Sato, N. Suzuki, S. Jun-Ichi, H. Matsuki, and T. Sato, "Heat characteristics of micro magnetic heat elements for advanced hyperthermia," Magnetics, IEEE Transactions on, vol. 40, pp. 2967-2969, 2004.
    [15] 盧並裕,“骨腫瘤超音波高溫治療”,國立臺灣大學電機工程學研究所,民國八十八年。
    [16] 吳德維,“高溫腫瘤治療用超音波換能器分析”,崑山科技大學機械工程研究所,民國九十四年。
    [17] 李宗駿,“高頻熱療系統設計與測試”,元智大學電機工程研究所碩士論文,民國九十四年。
    [18] Grandfils, Christian, Jerome, Robert, Nihant, Nicole, Teyssie, and Philippe, "Biocompatible and biodegradable nanoparticles designed for proteinaceous drugs absorption and delivery," United States: European, Community (Luxembourg, LU), 1999.
    [19] Y. Saito, "Cancer thermotherapy," United State Patent, vol. US6611719, 2003.
    [20] C. Haber and A. Gardiner, "Therapeutic methoda uaing electromagnetic radiation," United State Patent, vol. US7150710, 2006.
    [21] R. Yamamoto, "Microwave hyperthermia treatment apparatus and treatment system," United State Patent, vol. US7250589, 2007.
    [22] A. Jordan, R. Scholz, P. Wust, H. Fhling, and F. Roland, "Magnetic fluid hyperthermia (MFH): Cancer treatment with AC magnetic field induced excitation of biocompatible superparamagnetic nanoparticles," Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, vol. 201, pp. 413-419, 1999.
    [23] A. Jordan, R. Scholz, K. Maier-Hauff, M. Johannsen, P. Wust, J. Nadobny, H. Schirra, H. Schmidt, S. Deger, S. Loening, W. Lanksch, and R. Felix, "Presentation of a new magnetic field therapy system for the treatment of human solid tumors with magnetic fluid hyperthermia," Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, vol. 225, pp. 118-126, 2001.
    [24] P. Moroz, S. K. Jones, and B. N. Gray, "Magnetically mediated hyperthermia: current status and future directions," International Journal of Hyperthermia, vol. 18, pp. 267-284, 2002.
    [25] 劉偉學,“磁介導腫瘤熱療控制系統研究”,廣東工業大學學位論文, 2007。
    [26] 倪海燕,張東生,“腫瘤熱療用錳鋅鐵氧體磁性納米利的制備及表征”,電子顯微學報,第25期,2006年2月。
    [27] 唐露新,劉偉學,何愛軍,陳輝,唐勁天,“交變磁場感應腫瘤熱療設備的研究”,中國微創外科雜誌,第7期,2007年11月。
    [28] K. Okawa, M. Sekine, M. Maeda, M. Tada, M. Abe, N. Matsushita, K. Nishio, and H. Handa, "Heating ability of magnetite nanobeads with various sizes for magnetic hyperthermia at 120 kHz, a noninvasive frequency," 2006, pp. 08H102-3.
    [29] 傅昭銘,王昱豐,“奈米磁顆粒之放射性標化及應用簡介”,物理雙月刊,第 25,第1-4頁,2003。
    [30] M. Ma, Y. Wu, J. Zhou, Y. Sun, Y. Zhang, and N. Gu, "Size dependence of specific power absorption of Fe3O4 particles in AC magnetic field," Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, vol. 268, pp. 33-39, 2004.
    [31] X. Wang, H. Gu, and Z. Yang, "The heating effect of magnetic fluids in an alternating magnetic field," Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, vol. 293, pp. 334-340, 2005.
    [32] D. Wagner,“交換式電源入門”,電子技術雜誌,第264期,第109頁,2008。
    [33] M. K. Kazimierczuk and D. Czarkowski, Resonant power converter: John Wiley & Sons, 1995.
    [34] 蕭正昌,“應用於腫瘤熱療之奈米磁粒加熱系統研製”,成功大學電機工程學系碩士論文,民國九十五年。
    [35] M. K. Kazimierczuk, "Class D voltage-switching MOSFET power amplifier," Electric Power Applications, IEE Proceedings B [see also IEE Proceedings-Electric Power Applications, vol. 138, pp. 285-296, 1991.
    [36] M. K. Kazimierczuk and W. Szaraniec, "Class D zero-voltage-switching inverter with only one shunt capacitor," IEE Proc. B, Power Electron Appl, vol. 139, pp. 449-456, 1992.
    [37] 陳佐睦,“應用壓電變壓器於高功因螢光燈電子安定器之研製”,國立成功大學電機工程研究所碩士論文,民國九十三年。
    [38] C. S. Moo, H. L. Cheng, T. F. Lin, and H. C. A. Y. H. C. Yen, "Designing a dimmable electronic ballast with voltage control for fluorescent lamp," Industrial Electronics, 1999. ISIE '99. Proceedings of the IEEE International Symposium on, vol. 2, pp. 786-791 vol.2, 1999.
    [39] 鄭宏良,“單級高功因降升壓式螢光燈電子安定器”,國立中山大學電機工程學系博士論文,民國九十年。
    [40] 陳弼先,“無線透膚電能傳輸系統之研究”,國立成功大學電機工程學系碩士論文,民國八十七年。
    [41] 李啟經,“直驅式車輪馬達之磁路分析及設計”,國立臺灣大學機械工程學研究所碩士論文,民國九十年。
    [42] 王以真,實用磁路設計:全華科技圖書股份有限公司,民國八十四年。
    [43] 陳建璋,“半橋串聯共振式磁奈米粒熱療加熱系統研製”,國立成功大學電機工程學系碩士論文,民國九十六年。
    [44] "Aglient-A4294 Operation Manual," www.aglient.com.
    [45] D. K. Cheng, "Fundamentals of Engineering Electromagnetics," Wesley, 1993.
    [46] Cheng-Chi Tai and Ming-Kun Chen, "A COMPACT HALF-BRIDGE INDUCTION HEATING SYSTEM FOR MAGNETIC NANOPARTICLE THERMOTHERAPY APPLICATIONS," Biomedical Engineering: Applications, Basis and Communications (BME) vol. 19, pp. 27 - 35, 2007.
    [47] R. Hergt, W. Andra, C. G. d'Ambly, I. A. H. I. Hilger, W. A. A. K. W. A. Kaiser, U. A. R. U. Richter, and H. G. A. S. H. G. Schmidt, "Physical limits of hyperthermia using magnetite fine particles," Magnetics, IEEE Transactions on, vol. 34, pp. 3745-3754, 1998.
    [48] S. Bae, S. Lee, Y. Takemura, Y. Choi, E. Yamashita, J. Kunisaki, and C. Kim, "Dependence of Frequency and Magnetic field on Self Heating Effect of NiFe2O4 Nanoparticles for Hyperthermia," in Magnetics Conference, 2006. INTERMAG 2006. IEEE International, 2006, pp. 113-113.
    [49] B. Seongtae, L. Sang Won, Y. Takemura, E. Yamashita, J. Kunisaki, S. Zurn, and K. Chul Sung, "Dependence of Frequency and Magnetic Field on Self-Heating Characteristics of NiFe2O4 Nanoparticles for Hyperthermia," IEEE Transactions on Magnetics, vol. 42, pp. 3566-3568, 2006.
    [50] I. Hilger, Kie, A. ling, E. Romanus, R. Hiergeist, R. Hergt, Andr, Wilfried, M. Roskos, W. Linss, P. Weber, W. Weitschies, and W. A. Kaiser, "Magnetic nanoparticles for selective heating of magnetically labelled cells in culture: preliminary investigation," Nanotechnology, vol. 15, pp. 1027-1032, 2004.

    下載圖示 校內:2013-07-23公開
    校外:2013-07-23公開
    QR CODE