| 研究生: |
畢藏戈 Bhirawa, Tunggul |
|---|---|
| 論文名稱: |
波浪於平台式透水堤之交互作用及其紊流特性試驗研究 Laboratory Study of Wave-Structure Interaction and Turbulent Flows in a Stepped-Type Porous Breakwater |
| 指導教授: |
許泰文
Hsu, Tai-Wen |
| 學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
| 系所名稱: |
工學院 - 水利及海洋工程學系 Department of Hydraulic & Ocean Engineering |
| 論文出版年: | 2011 |
| 畢業學年度: | 99 |
| 語文別: | 英文 |
| 論文頁數: | 76 |
| 外文關鍵詞: | wave-structure interaction, stepped-type, porous, breakwater, turbulent flows, PIV |
| 相關次數: | 點閱:54 下載:4 |
| 分享至: |
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Apart from widely used of porous structure in coastal area, a comprehensive study of spatial wave-structure interaction and turbulence flows evolution is still lacking. Wave-structure interaction and turbulent flows were studied experimentally in an idealized stepped-type porous breakwater with slope of 1:15. Incident waves of nonbreaking and spilling-type breaking waves were used in the experiments. The velocity fields were measured using particle image velocimetry (PIV) technique. The data were analyzed using an ensemble average method by repeating the same experiment multiple times. Evolution of the ensemble-averaged flows, including vorticity, turbulence dissipation rate, turbulent kinetic energy, and Reynolds stress in the structure were investigated. The velocity fields and turbulent flows within the structure were also reported. The energy dissipation rate, wave pressure, and wave profile measurements were measured to study the interaction effect of the structure. Higher velocity was generated in the transition region between permeable and impermeable region. Within the structure, turbulence and higher vorticity were generated. Having higher turbulence within the structure, the dissipated wave energy was also significant, which is advantageous to protect the coastal area
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