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研究生: 張培萱
Chang, Pei-Syuan
論文名稱: 具耦合電感器之新型自平衡九階層式換流器
A Novel Self-Balancing Nine-Level Inverter with Coupled Inductor
指導教授: 陳建富
Chen, Jiann-Fuh
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 電機資訊學院 - 電機工程學系
Department of Electrical Engineering
論文出版年: 2015
畢業學年度: 104
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 71
中文關鍵詞: 九階層多階層換流器耦合電感器自動平衡
外文關鍵詞: nine-level, multi-level, inverter, coupled inductor, self-balancing
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  • 本論文提出一新型之自動平衡單相九階層耦合電感器式換流器,透過輸入電容器之串聯儲能與串、並聯釋能實現電容電壓自動平衡。本架構使用2個輸入電容器、10個功率開關、3個功率二極體與1個耦合電感器實現九階層之電壓輸出。本架構與相同階層數的傳統架構比,使用了較少的元件,且無須額外的電容平衡電路以及複雜的控制法,因此具有高功率密度、電路體積小與低成本等優點,並能有效降低輸出電壓總諧波失真率。論文中將說明電路之動作原理與控制方法,並設計一輸入為直流電壓270 V、輸出功率為4 kW實體電路,驗證本文所提出理論之正確性與可行性,效率在3.28 kW可達94.6%。

    In this thesis, a novel self-balancing single-phase nine-level inverter with coupled inductor is proposed. The proposed inverter achieves auto voltage balance by using the path of series charged and series or parallel discharged. The topology of the proposed structure constructed of two input capacitors, ten power switches, three power diodes and one coupled inductor. Compared with the same level conventional inverter topologies, the proposed nine-level inverter has less components and easy control method without added voltage balance circuit. So, the higher power density, smaller size, lower cost and low total output voltage harmonic distortion of circuit can be realized.
    Finally, the details of modes analysis and control methods are discussed. And, a 4 kW laboratory prototype inverter with input voltage 270 Vdc is proposed to verify the theoretical analysis and the performance of the proposed circuit. The efficiency achieves 94.6% at output power of 3.29 kW

    中文摘要............................................I 英文摘要............................................III 誌 謝..............................................VIII 目 錄..............................................IX 表目錄..............................................XI 圖目錄..............................................XII 第一章 緒論........................................1  1.1  研究背景...................................1  1.2  研究內容...................................2  1.3  論文大綱...................................3 第二章  多階層換流器之架構介紹....................4  2.1  前言.......................................4  2.2  多階層換流器架構介紹.......................4   2.2.1  二極體箝位式多階層換流器...............7   2.2.2  飛輪電容式多階層換流器.................11   2.2.3  串接式多階層換流器.....................14   2.2.4  簡易型多階層換流器.....................17   2.2.5  耦合電感器式多階層換流器...............19  2.3  正弦脈波寬度提變切換技術...................21 第三章 提出之九階層耦合電感器式換流器..............23  3.1  前言.......................................23  3.2  新型九階層耦合電感器式換流器電路架構.......23   3.2.1  電路架構雛形...........................23   3.2.2  改進之電路架構.........................25   3.2.3  各式多階層換流器之比較.................26  3.3  耦合電感器動作原理.........................27  3.4  電容器電壓平衡架構.........................30  3.5  新型九階層耦合電感器式換流器之模式分析.....32  3.6  功率開關元件之電壓應力.....................49  3.7  相位配置脈波寬度調變.......................50 第四章 模擬與實驗結果..............................54  4.1  前言.......................................54  4.2  耦合電感器設計.............................55  4.3  輸出低通濾波器設計.........................56  4.4  模擬結果...................................58  4.5  實驗結果...................................61 第五章 結論與未來展望..............................66  5.1  結論.......................................66  5.2  未來研究方向...............................67 參考文獻............................................68

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