| 研究生: |
林欣穎 Lin, Shin-Ying |
|---|---|
| 論文名稱: |
基於多重校正板與單相機之三維模型重建技術 3D Model Reconstruction Based on Single Camera and Multiple Calibration Boards |
| 指導教授: |
楊家輝
Yang, Jar-Ferr |
| 學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
| 系所名稱: |
電機資訊學院 - 電機工程學系 Department of Electrical Engineering |
| 論文出版年: | 2010 |
| 畢業學年度: | 98 |
| 語文別: | 中文 |
| 論文頁數: | 75 |
| 中文關鍵詞: | 三維物體重建 、平面轉移矩陣 、紋理映射 |
| 外文關鍵詞: | 3D reconstruction, Homography, texture mapping |
| 相關次數: | 點閱:82 下載:1 |
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近幾年,三維虛擬實境應用於網路遊戲與網路社群之風行,三維模型重建技術逐漸成為相當受到重視的課題。因此,本論文希望提出一套完整流程,在增加重建精確度以及方便性的前提下,從靜態彩色物件之多重影像中自動提取所需的三維資訊,重建出具紋理的三維模型。
三維模型重建的流程包括,取得相機的內部參數後,用KLT演算法從影像序列中篩選不同角度的影像,再經由多校正板之間的連結性,解決特徵點被遮蔽的問題並取得校正參數。利用RANSAC取得適當的特徵匹配點,從相鄰影像的平面轉移矩陣資訊,將物件從多塊校正板和背景中分離切割。從實驗結果顯示我們可成功重建正確三維模型及其表面紋理。
Due to applications of virtual reality in on-line games and social networking, the 3D model reconstruction becomes an important topic in recent years. In this thesis, in order to increase the accuracy of reconstruction and the premise of convenience, we propose a system which automatically extracts the 3D information and reconstructs a textured 3D model from multiple images of a static color object.
For the 3D model reconstruction, the calibration of the camera intrinsic parameters should be conducted first. Then, we select the images from different angles by Kanade-Lucas-Tomasi (KLT) algorithm and use the link between multiple calibration boards to solve the problem of covered feature points and finally to estimate the camera parameters. After filtering out incorrect feature points by RANSAC method, the homography matrix of adjacent images can be computed. By homography matrix and background subtraction technique, we can separate the object of multiple calibration boards and segment it from background. To verify the proposed reconstruction procedure, the experiments show that we can successfully estimate the 3D model reconstruction and surface texture mapping.
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校內:2020-07-15公開