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研究生: 張宗運
Zhang, Zong-Yun
論文名稱: 整合場規劃邏輯閘陣列及系統晶片設計之智慧型居家用電負載管理應用
Integrated Design of FPGA and SOC for Intelligent Home-Appliance Energy-Management Applications
指導教授: 黃世杰
Huang, Shyh-Jier
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 電機資訊學院 - 電機工程學系
Department of Electrical Engineering
論文出版年: 2010
畢業學年度: 98
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 70
中文關鍵詞: 系統晶片設計負載管理
外文關鍵詞: SOC, Energy-Management
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  • 本文應用場規劃邏輯閘陣列及系統晶片設計至智慧型居家負載管理系統應用,其中受惠於場規劃邏輯閘陣列之延展性及系統晶片之高彈性規劃能力,本文即致力於汲取整合二者之優點,並配合量測迴路設計和負載管理模組,研製一套適用於家居負載管理之節能平台。同時由於本研製系統已將需量反應之管理策略列入設計考量,故其所具有之智慧型負載管理能力將兼具用電安全與節能功效。而為驗證本系統設計之可行實用性,本文已經由實際環境模擬及電力需量控制操作審慎驗證,其測試結果應足佐證本研製系統確已初具需量管理及家居電能監控功能,對於未來融入智慧型電網之研發應用,亦應具有高度參考應用價值。

    This thesis prensents the integration of the field programmable gate array with system-on-a-chip for intelligent home appliance energy-management design and applications. Thanks to the extensibility of field programmable gate array as well as the flexibility of chip design, the thesis has exhibited their benefits to the proposed design, which is further cooperated with measurement loop and load management module to develop a home-appliance energy-management platform. Besides, since the developed system has taken the demand response into considerations, this proposed system is found to own the features of both electrical safety and energy conservation. In order to confirm the feasibility and practicality of the method, it has been simulated and tested under different scenarios. From the test results, they have demonstrated the effectiveness of the proposed system on demand management and home appliance supervision applications. This proposed approach is meanwhile beneficial to serve as the reference for future smart grid development.

    目錄 中文摘要 I 英文摘要 II 誌謝 III 目錄 IV 表目錄 VI 圖目錄 VII 第一章 緒論 1 1-1 研究背景與動機 1 1-2 研究方法 2 1-3 論文架構 3 第二章 應用需量負載管理之發展概況 4 2-1 需量電網之應用與發展概況 4 2-1-1 智慧型電表裝置之發展概況 5 2-1-2 通訊網路之建置概況 6 2-1-3 系統建設之維護效益與成本分析 7 2-2 需量反應之管理策略 9 2-2-1 需量反應管理策略之施行概況 11 第三章 軟體開發及設計流程 12 3-1 可程式之系統晶片設計 12 3-1-1 嵌入式系統之建構與規劃 13 3-1-2 邏輯功能與架構規劃 16 3-1-3 整合開發環境 17 3-2 負載管理策略 18 第四章 系統架構 22 4-1取樣電路模組之設計架構 22 4-1-1 類比轉數位模組之介紹 24 4-1-2 電流感測器之介紹 29 4-2 硬體模組 31 4-2-1 負載控制電路 32 4-2-2 顯示控制介面 34 4-2-3 UART通訊模組 35 4-3電資演算模組之設計 36 4-3-1 有效值之演算 37 4-3-2 平均功率之演算 40 第五章 實驗結果 42 5-1 測試平台之規劃 42 5-2 有效值之量測 46 5-3 負載電能之量測 53 5-4伺服通訊測試 56 5-5實際運轉測試 59 第六章 結論及未來研究方向 65 6-1 結論 65 6-2 未來研究方向 66 參考文獻 67 作者簡介 70

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