| 研究生: |
陳俊宏 Chen, Jun-Hong |
|---|---|
| 論文名稱: |
應用壓電變壓器之電源轉換器並聯技術研究 Study of Paralleling Techniques for PT-Based Power Converter |
| 指導教授: |
李嘉猷
Lee, Jia-You |
| 學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
| 系所名稱: |
電機資訊學院 - 電機工程學系 Department of Electrical Engineering |
| 論文出版年: | 2004 |
| 畢業學年度: | 92 |
| 語文別: | 中文 |
| 論文頁數: | 99 |
| 中文關鍵詞: | 壓電變壓器,並聯技術,脈波寬度與脈波頻率交互調變 |
| 外文關鍵詞: | paralleling techniques, piezoelectric transformer, PWM/PFM |
| 相關次數: | 點閱:101 下載:4 |
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本論文旨在利用壓電變壓器並聯操作,以達到輸出功率疊加之目的,用來解決單片操作應用場合功率不足的問題。依據壓電片的特性差異來決定採用的並聯策略,兩種並聯架構被導入使用,直接並聯架構適用於特性相近的壓電變壓器使用,而間接並聯架構,排除壓電變壓器諧振頻率的因素,可用於特性差異較大的場合。在控制器的建構上,這裡提出一套脈波寬度與脈波頻率交互調變的控制方法,其可以有效的因應較大線電壓與負載的變動,同時為了決定控制器調整範圍,可控區間的設計流程亦被提出,用以求出操作頻率區間與負載範圍,最後再利用微控制器PIC16F73,完成直接並聯系統與間接並聯系統的建構,在單獨操作具有22.5W輸出的壓電片上,透過兩種並聯架構的設計,均可達到45W左右的疊加功率輸出。
This thesis presents the paralleling techniques of piezoelectric transformers that want to improve power capability for solving insufficient power output where the single piezoelectric transformer operates. Two kinds of parallel architectures are adopted here. The direct paralleling architecture is suitable for those piezoelectric transformers with small characteristic deviation. The indirect paralleling architecture that is not affected by resonant frequency can allow some characteristic variation on piezoelectric transformers. The pulse width modulation and pulse frequency modulation alternate control that have good voltage regulation for both line and load variation is proposed. To find an adjustable range, a designing procedure with controllable zone is also presented so that the operational frequency and loading range can be decided. Finally, both paralleling architectures are implemented by microcontroller, PIC16F73. Each piezoelectric transformer can provide about 22.5W and the total power is almost 45W.
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