| 研究生: |
洪茂森 Hung, Mao-Sheng |
|---|---|
| 論文名稱: |
領導行為,學習型組織,知識管理,企業文化對組織績效之實證研究 The Influences of Leadership Style, Learning Structures, Knowledge Management, Organizational Culture on Organization Efficiency: An Empirical Study on Small & Medium Size Business in Taiwan |
| 指導教授: |
莊雙喜
Shuang-Shii |
| 學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
| 系所名稱: |
管理學院 - 企業管理學系碩士在職專班 Department of Business Administration (on the job class) |
| 論文出版年: | 2003 |
| 畢業學年度: | 91 |
| 語文別: | 中文 |
| 論文頁數: | 94 |
| 中文關鍵詞: | 中小企業、領導行為、組織文化、學習型組織、知識管理、組織績效 |
| 外文關鍵詞: | Knowledge management, Learning structures, Organizational culture, Organizational efficiency, Small & Medium size business, Leadership style |
| 相關次數: | 點閱:85 下載:13 |
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自1990年代以來,標竿管理、企業再造、企業資源規劃、學習型組織、知識管理..等等,新的管理名詞不斷的被創造出來,學習最新的管理技能,似乎已成為企業與非營利性組織,邁向高組織績效的一條捷徑。
回顧過去的文獻當中大都著重於知識管理、學習型組織與組織文化、組織績效之各構面之間的影響性研究,較少討論到領導行為對上述構面的關連性,也忽略了領導行為可能是影響上述管理工具能否順利推行的關鍵性因素。基於上述之動機,本研究以典型相關規則分析及迴歸分析探討「領導行為」、「組織文化」、「學習型組織」、「知識管理」、「組織績效」之關連性。
本研究以五家台灣地區中小企業為母體,共發放350 份問卷其中有效問卷310 份進行分析。根據實證結果,獲致以下幾點結論:
一、領導行為與學習型組織有互動關係
二、領導行為與知識管理有互動關係
三、領導行為與組織文化有互動關係
四、學習型組織與組織文化有互動關係
五、學習型組織對組織績效有影響
六、知識管理與組織文化有互動關係
七、知識管理對組織績效有影響
八、組織文化對組織績效有影響
九、個人基本變項之性別與學歷在各構面間上有顯著差異,其餘之變項並無顯著性之差異。
當領導者行為偏向於轉換型領導模式時,而且領導風格偏向積極、充分授權,將會對管理工具的應用、組織文化的建立有所關連,最終會對組織績效產生影響。
Since 1990 there is a lot of new management terminology comes out continuously
like target management, corporate re-engineering, corporate resource planning, team
learning, knowledge base management, etc. in order to become a new fashion of
learning the latest management techniques. Under this circumstances, this progress
is becoming a short cut of achieving business performance to those enterprises and
non- profit cooperation.
Referring to the previous article, their major focus is based on the influence
between management knowledge, organization, culture and business performance. On
the other hand, it seldom mentions the inter-relationship of leadership styles and its
influence on their superiors. It also left out how key reasons of how leadership styles
can possibly influence their superior’s ability to execute successfully. Not to mention
the motive.
This study is based on the classical(traditional)analysis of Leadership styles,
Organizational culture, learning structures/models, knowledge management,
Organizational efficiency and related topics.
This study was based on 5 Taiwanese based small to medium size company. 350
questionnaires were distributed and 310 respondents. The following are the findings
and conclusions.
1.Leadership style influences learning structures.
2.Leadership style influences knowledge management.
3.Leadership style influences organizational culture.
4.Learning structures influences organizational culture.
5.Learning structures influences organizational efficiency.
6.Knowledge management influences organizational culture.
7.Knowledge management influences organizational efficiency.
8.Organizational culture influences organizational efficiency.
9.The largest variable factors that weight this survey is due to sex and educa- tion background. The other factors are holds less influence.
When changing the leadership style to the transitional status together with
aggressive, absolute delegation, fully utilization of all management tools, there will
be a correlation to the organizational culture and effect to the organizational
efficiency finally.
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