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研究生: 黃秋杰
Huang, Chiou-Jye
論文名稱: 主動式懸吊系統整合式回授線性化控制器之設計
Design of Integrated Feedback Linearization Controllers for Active Suspension Systems
指導教授: 陳中政
Chen, Chung-Cheng
李祖聖
Li, Tzuu-Hseng S.
學位類別: 博士
Doctor
系所名稱: 電機資訊學院 - 電機工程學系
Department of Electrical Engineering
論文出版年: 2009
畢業學年度: 97
語文別: 英文
論文頁數: 132
中文關鍵詞: 全車模型半車模型四分之一車模型整合式回授線性化控制器主動式懸吊系統
外文關鍵詞: Integrated feedback linearization controller, Active suspension system, Full car model, Quarter car model, Half car model
相關次數: 點閱:104下載:2
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  • 本論文提出三種整合式回授線性化控制器之設計法並應用於汽車主動式懸吊系統。首先,針對於單輸入單輸出非線性系統,設計整合回授線性化與模糊控制之整合式控制器。其中,回授線性化控制器能確保追蹤誤差均勻終極有界的同時,並可將雜訊幾乎消除;一旦進入預期之收斂半徑內,此時模糊控制器可提高追蹤誤差之收斂速度。這部份之成效以四分之一車模型主動式懸吊系統之模擬結果展現之。接著,針對多輸入多輸出非線性系統,一方面設計整合式模糊回授線性化控制器,並應用至全車模型主動式懸吊系統;另一方面,設計整合類神經網路及回授線性化之控制器,並同時應用到半車模型與全車模型之主動式懸吊系統中。三種整合式回授線性化控制器之收斂性,均由李亞普諾夫穩定性理論推導證明之。最後,電腦模擬結果驗證所提出整合式回授線性化控制器,均可有效地改善四分之一車模型、半車模型和全車模型主動式懸吊系統的乘客舒適性。

    This dissertation proposes three kinds of integrated feedback linearization controllers for automobile active suspension systems. Firstly, the feedback linearization approach and fuzzy logic control are integrated to design the desired controller for a class of single-input single-output nonlinear system. The feedback linearization control guarantees the almost disturbance decoupling performance and the uniform ultimate bounded stability of the tracking error system. Once the tracking errors are driven to touch the global final attractor with the desired radius, the fuzzy logic control is immediately applied to improve the convergence rate. Simulation results show the effectiveness of this part for a quarter car model of active suspension system. Secondly, the integrated fuzzy feedback linearization controller is developed for a class of multi-input multi-output nonlinear systems and applied to the full car model of active suspension system. Thirdly, an integrated feedback linearization and neural network control is presented for both half and full car models of active suspension systems, respectively. The stability properties of three integrated feedback linearization controllers are guaranteed by adopting the Lyapunov stability theorem. Finally, the simulation results demonstrate that the proposed integrated feedback linearization controller can improve the ride comfort of passenger for quarter car, half car and full car active suspension systems, respectively.

    Abstract in Chinese I Abstract in English II Acknowledgement in Chinese III Contents IV List of Acronyms VI Nomenclature VII List of Figures IX List of Tables XIII Chapter 1 Introduction 1 1.1 Preliminary 1 1.2 Dissertation Contributions 7 1.3 Dissertation Organization 8 Chapter 2 Dynamic Models of Active Suspension Systems 9 2.1 Introduction 9 2.2 Classification of Suspension Systems 10 2.3 Quarter Car Active Suspension System 11 2.4 Half Car Active Suspension System 12 2.5 Full Car Active Suspension System 16 2.6 Summary 22 Chapter 3 SISO Fuzzy Feedback Linearization Control and Its Application to Quarter Car Active Suspension System 23 3.1 Introduction 23 3.2 Feedback Linearization Controller Design for SISO System 24 3.3 Stability Analysis 32 3.4 Fuzzy Controller Design for SISO System 36 3.5 Application to Quarter Car Active Suspension System 39 3.6 Summary 45 Chapter 4 Fuzzy Feedback Linearization Control and Its Application Full Car Active Suspension System 46 4.1 Introduction 46 4.2 Feedback Linearization Controller Design for MIMO System 47 4.3 Stability Analysis 53 4.4 Fuzzy Controller Design for MIMO System 62 4.5 Application to Full Car Active Suspension System 65 4.6 Summary 78 Chapter 5 Neural Network Feedback Linearization Control and Its Application to Half and Full Car Active Suspension Systems 79 5.1 Introduction 79 5.2 Structure of Multilayered Feedforward Neural Network 80 5.3 Neural Network Feedback Linearization Controller Design 81 5.4 Stability Analysis 89 5.5 Application to Half and Full Car Active Suspension Systems 98 5.6 Summary 114 Chapter 6 Conclusions 115 6.1 Conclusions 115 6.2 Recommendations for Further Work 117 Bibliography 118 Appendix 130

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