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研究生: 林承德
Lin, Cheng-de
論文名稱: 用以探討遠紅外線對生物體表層與深層血流 影響之實驗系統設計
Design of Experimental Systems for Research of Far-Infrared Effects on Blood Flow of Skin and Deep Tissue
指導教授: 楊明興
Young, Ming-Shing
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 電機資訊學院 - 電機工程學系
Department of Electrical Engineering
論文出版年: 2005
畢業學年度: 93
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 41
中文關鍵詞: 遠紅外線熱傅遞血流
外文關鍵詞: heat transferring, blood flow, Far-infrared
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  •   特定波長的遠紅外線(如4~14μm)一直以來都被認為對動物體的生理反應有積極的影響,不過卻缺乏令人信服的證據。本研究的目的為探討遠紅外線能量在生物組織的深入傳遞能力,與對人體血流之影響,並與近紅外線之比較。透過實驗得知,遠紅外線可引發下列之反應:一、在離體豬肉模型中,遠紅外線熱傳遞的能力高於近紅外線,可使深層組織溫度上升。二、在活體老鼠中,遠紅外線較不會使核心溫度上升,可解釋為遠紅外線較能引發自體的體溫調節。三、在用遠紅外線照射人體的手臂實驗中,手臂照射處的皮膚表層血流量,不管是照射遠紅外線或近紅外線,皆會上升,但兩者並無統計上的差異,上升之後回歸到原本血流量的時間,亦無統計上的差異;量測手指未照射處的皮膚表層血流量,遠、近紅外線皆無顯著上升。本研究發現遠紅外線熱傳遞的能力比近紅外線佳,對體溫的影響較小,所以遠紅外線較近紅外線適合作為日常保健的工具,發生因溫度過高而中暑的機率也會減低。

     It is believed that some specific spectra of Far-infrared (FIR)(e.g. 4-14μm) have positive influence on the human physiological responses. However, there is no convinceful evidences. The main aims of this research are to study the transferring ability of Far-infrared into biological tissues and the enhancing ability of Far-infrared to blood flow. Trough the animal experiments, we have found the following responses: 1. FIR energy can be transferred deeper than near-infrared in vitro pig skin model. 2. FIR enhances core temperature less than near-infrared in vivo mouse model. 3. Skin blood flow on radiated area (forearm) increases after either FIR or near-infrared radiation. On non-radiated area (finger), the blood flow does not change significantly. In short, FIR energy can transferred deeper than near-infrared, but has less influence to body temperature. Therefore, FIR is more effective and has lower risk of heatstroke if we use FIR as a health care tool.

    壹、前言 1 貳、系統設計 3 照射源 3 a. 遠紅外線 3 b. 近紅外線 3 溫度量測系統 7 A. 溫度量測系統 7 B. 熱電耦 8 血流量測系統 9 參、系統測試與結果 11 一、在離體組織中界定近紅外光與遠紅外光將熱傳遞至深層組織的能力 11 二、在活體組織中比較近紅外光與遠紅外光將熱傳遞至深層組織的能力 19 三、驗證遠紅外線能增加體表血流 24 肆、討論 31 伍、結論 33 陸、未來展望 35 染、待研究方向 37 捌、參考資料 38 附錄 39 遠紅外線簡介 39

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