| 研究生: |
林承德 Lin, Cheng-de |
|---|---|
| 論文名稱: |
用以探討遠紅外線對生物體表層與深層血流
影響之實驗系統設計 Design of Experimental Systems for Research of Far-Infrared Effects on Blood Flow of Skin and Deep Tissue |
| 指導教授: |
楊明興
Young, Ming-Shing |
| 學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
| 系所名稱: |
電機資訊學院 - 電機工程學系 Department of Electrical Engineering |
| 論文出版年: | 2005 |
| 畢業學年度: | 93 |
| 語文別: | 中文 |
| 論文頁數: | 41 |
| 中文關鍵詞: | 遠紅外線 、熱傅遞 、血流 |
| 外文關鍵詞: | heat transferring, blood flow, Far-infrared |
| 相關次數: | 點閱:50 下載:5 |
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特定波長的遠紅外線(如4~14μm)一直以來都被認為對動物體的生理反應有積極的影響,不過卻缺乏令人信服的證據。本研究的目的為探討遠紅外線能量在生物組織的深入傳遞能力,與對人體血流之影響,並與近紅外線之比較。透過實驗得知,遠紅外線可引發下列之反應:一、在離體豬肉模型中,遠紅外線熱傳遞的能力高於近紅外線,可使深層組織溫度上升。二、在活體老鼠中,遠紅外線較不會使核心溫度上升,可解釋為遠紅外線較能引發自體的體溫調節。三、在用遠紅外線照射人體的手臂實驗中,手臂照射處的皮膚表層血流量,不管是照射遠紅外線或近紅外線,皆會上升,但兩者並無統計上的差異,上升之後回歸到原本血流量的時間,亦無統計上的差異;量測手指未照射處的皮膚表層血流量,遠、近紅外線皆無顯著上升。本研究發現遠紅外線熱傳遞的能力比近紅外線佳,對體溫的影響較小,所以遠紅外線較近紅外線適合作為日常保健的工具,發生因溫度過高而中暑的機率也會減低。
It is believed that some specific spectra of Far-infrared (FIR)(e.g. 4-14μm) have positive influence on the human physiological responses. However, there is no convinceful evidences. The main aims of this research are to study the transferring ability of Far-infrared into biological tissues and the enhancing ability of Far-infrared to blood flow. Trough the animal experiments, we have found the following responses: 1. FIR energy can be transferred deeper than near-infrared in vitro pig skin model. 2. FIR enhances core temperature less than near-infrared in vivo mouse model. 3. Skin blood flow on radiated area (forearm) increases after either FIR or near-infrared radiation. On non-radiated area (finger), the blood flow does not change significantly. In short, FIR energy can transferred deeper than near-infrared, but has less influence to body temperature. Therefore, FIR is more effective and has lower risk of heatstroke if we use FIR as a health care tool.
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