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研究生: 謝凱任
Hsieh, Kai-Jen
論文名稱: 全橋相移共振式高壓電源轉換器之研製
Study and Implementation of a Full-Bridge Resonant High-Voltage Converter Using Phase-Shift Control
指導教授: 陳建富
Chen, J. F.
林瑞禮
Lin, R. L.
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 電機資訊學院 - 電機工程學系
Department of Electrical Engineering
論文出版年: 2009
畢業學年度: 97
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 64
中文關鍵詞: X光管高壓直流輸出電壓可調
外文關鍵詞: X-Ray tube, High voltage, Adjustable voltage output
相關次數: 點閱:102下載:13
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  • 本論文係探討全橋相移共振式高壓電源轉換器之研製。本論文中,所採用之高壓轉換器電路架構,係以全橋相移轉換電路驅動一串聯疊接式半波倍壓負載電路之諧振槽,藉此激發X光。藉由全橋驅動電路之相移控制技術,可控制諧振槽之輸入阻抗相位,以調節輸出電壓。
    本文針對所提出之全橋相移轉換器電路架構,探討其動作原理並進行電路增益推導,據以設計電路參數諸元。最後,研製一輸出電壓50 kV~60 kV之雛型電路,以驗證電路性能與可行性。

    In this thesis, a full-bridge resonant high-voltage converter with phase-shift control for X-Ray tubes is studied and implemented. The first stage is a full-bridge phase-shifted inverter with a series resonant tank. The phase-shifted angle could be changed to adjust the output voltage for X-ray applications. The second stage is a cascoded half-wave voltage multiplier with a high-voltage transformer. The main aim of this stage is to generate enough high output voltage for driving X-Ray tubes. The introduction and choice of each stage for the proposed converter are discussed in this thesis. Then, the operating principles and math analysis of the proposed converter are presented. Finally, a 400 V input and 50-60 kV/120 W laboratory prototype with adjustable voltage output is implemented to verify the theoretical analysis.

    摘要 I Abstract II 誌 謝 III 目 錄 IV 表 目 錄 VII 圖 目 錄 VIII 第一章 緒論 1 1.1研究動機與背景 1 1.2研究目的 2 1.3論文架構簡介 2 第二章 X光機高壓電源轉換器之電路架構探討 4 2.1前言 4 2.2倍壓電路 6 2.2.1全波倍壓電路 7 2.2.2半波倍壓電路 7 2.2.3倍壓電路比較 8 2.3諧振電路 8 2.3.1串聯諧振電路 8 2.3.2並聯諧振電路 10 2.3.3串並聯諧振電路 11 2.3.4諧振電路選用 12 2.4全橋相移換流電路動作分析 13 2.5 X光管介紹 18 第三章 全橋相移共振式高壓電源供應器之分析 22 3.1 系統介紹 22 3.2輸出等效電阻推導 23 3.3全橋相移換流電路增益推導 25 3.4系統整體增益 36 第四章 實體電路製作與實測結果 37 4.1 電路參數設計 37 4.1.1半波倍壓電路設計 37 4.1.2諧振槽設計 38 4.1.3昇壓變壓器設計 40 4.1.4全橋換流器開關設計考量 42 4.2控制電路 43 4.3驅動級電路 45 4.4絕緣處理 46 4.5實測結果 50 4.5.1負載50MΩ實測 51 4.5.2 X光管實測結果 55 第五章 結論與未來研究方向 60 5.1結論 60 5.2未來研究方向 60 參考文獻 62

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