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研究生: 譚瑋
Tann, Wei
論文名稱: 協同工程在造船產業整合環境的發展策略與實踐
Development Strategy and Implementation of Collaborative Engineering on Integrated Environment in Shipbuilding
指導教授: 邵揮洲
Shaw, Heiu-Jou
學位類別: 博士
Doctor
系所名稱: 工學院 - 系統及船舶機電工程學系
Department of Systems and Naval Mechatronic Engineering
論文出版年: 2007
畢業學年度: 95
語文別: 英文
論文頁數: 111
中文關鍵詞: 協同設計整合產品環境B2B電子商務
外文關鍵詞: B2B E-Commerce, Collaborative Design, Integrated Product Environment
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  • 在全球化經濟的衝擊下,造船廠將其組織流程最佳化並且嘗試以新的協同運作方式以增進其競爭優勢。資訊交換技術的進步已經使所謂的「即時」溝通變得可行而無關乎參與者所在的地理位置,這也使得選擇電子協同做為平衡溝通、團隊合作工具與技術的個人或造船廠戲劇化地改善溝通與產能。
    本文提出三階段的方略作為「整合產品協同環境」主要的發展與完成策略。「整合產品協同環境」藉由物件導向與網路技術快速的演進,配合內部資源在標準資訊可互通性的協定下,早已成為船廠對抗激烈競爭的首要發展方向。爲了取代以往昂貴的點對點整合,本文開創一先進且開放的作業平台使各地區的參與者不僅能共同發展產品、協調不同的應用程式與元件,而且使得在全面的溝通過程中擁有整合、一致的資料。
    「整合產品協同環境」計畫在以具較佳的成本效益下發展並部署;整合的工程資訊系統可使船舶在較低成本下有較佳的設計與生產品質及較短的資料擷取週期。本文描述在這些不同專業領域系統下的資料分享與協同架構的發展與結果,及如何提升產品資訊流以獲得利基。

    In order to increase competitive advantages under the impact of the globalization economies, shipbuilding enterprises optimize their organizational processes, and undertake new manipulations of collaboration in particular. Advances in information exchange technology (such as the Internet), have made communication in “real time” possible irrespective of the geographic location of participants that has dramatically increased connectivity and productivity for individuals and companies, who have elected to leverage communication, teaming tools and technology such as electronic collaboration.
    Three-stage schemes are proposed and used as the principle strategies to develop and implement IPCE. In virtue of rapid evolutions of OO and Web technologies, cooperating interior resources on the basis of the standard interoperability protocols, the development of IPCE has been the primary direction against fierce competitions. To supersede used costly point-to-point integration, the advanced and open platforms to not only co-develop parts by partners at different geographical locations, coordinate dissimilar applications and application components, but also facilitate the overall communication process to provide the integrated and consistent data, have paid much attention to develop.
    The objective of IPCE Project is to develop and deploy more cost effective; integrated engineering information systems will lead to lower costs of ship design and production, better quality ships and shorter data acquisition cycles. A serial of relevant researches has started since 2001. This dissertation describes the developments and consequences of the data-sharing collaborative frameworks of the multidiscipline systems, which streamline the product information flow to take advantage of these new tools and gain the niche.

    List of Figures IX Nomenclature XIII Chapter 1. Background of the Research 1 1.1. Introduction 1 1.2. Collaboration in Shipyard Project Environment 2 1.3. Motivation and Objective 4 1.4. Thesis Structure 5 1.5. Summary 6 Chapter 2. Adopted Technology and Literature Review 9 2.1. Engineering Information Technique Investigation 9 2.1.1. Modelling Technique (IDEF0) 9 2.1.2. UML 11 2.1.3. XML Interoperability 11 2.1.4. XML Web Services 15 2.1.5. X3D-A Concise Web 3D Representation 17 2.1.6. Tribon System/Python/Vitesse 19 2.1.7. C# .NET 22 2.2. Strategy and Planning 23 2.2.1. Short-term Scheme 23 2.2.2. Medium-term Scheme 24 2.2.3. Long-term Scheme 25 2.3. Summary 28 Chapter 3. Integrated B2B E-Commerce System – The Short-term Scheme 29 3.1. Background 29 3.2. Development of Integrated Engineering Information Systems 32 3.2.1. Collaboration Network 33 3.2.2. Data Accessing 34 3.3. Planning and Scheduling Management System 34 3.3.1. Advanced Scheduling System and Kernel Algorithm 36 3.3.2. Coordinated Systems Integration of KM and MS Project 37 3.4. Web-based Supply Chain Management System 39 3.4.1. Analysis of SCM in Virtual Shipyard 40 3.4.2. Study for Relevant SCM Development and Circumstance 42 3.4.3. Planning and Practice 44 3.4.4. Requirement Analysis 46 3.4.5. System Analysis and Development 47 3.4.6. Function Demonstration 50 3.5. Summary 53 Chapter 4. Collaborative Product Design Support System – The Medium-term Scheme 55 4.1. Literature Review 57 4.1.1. Ship Product Data Development 57 4.1.2. Rapid Product Modelling 59 4.1.3. Collaborative Modelling Implement 61 4.2. Multidiscipline Characteristic of Design Process 63 4.3. Advanced Expert System Developmental Toolkit 65 4.4. Roadmap of Large-scale Design Support System 68 Chapter 5. System Analysis and Enabling Technology of Design Support System 71 5.1. System Development and Analysis 72 5.1.1. UML Investigation 72 5.1.2. Feasibility of Python-C# application Communication 75 5.2. System Architecture 77 5.2.1. Servers and Data Deployments 80 5.2.2. Data Transformation and Communication 80 5.2.3. Rules Editor 81 5.2.4. Draft Modeler and Visualizer 82 5.2.5. Knowledge-based Server 83 5.3. System Functionality Demonstration 84 5.3.1. Login and Home Page 84 5.3.2. Settings and Scheduler Backup 86 5.3.3. Rule Check Link 89 5.3.4. Modify Link 90 Chapter 6. Conclusion and Perspective 95 6.1. Conclusion 95 6.2. Perspective 96 References 101 Curriculum Vita 107

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