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研究生: 宋維奇
Sum, Vichet
論文名稱: The Exploration for the Competitiveness in Cambodia, Singapore and Taiwan
The Exploration for the Competitiveness in Cambodia, Singapore and Taiwan
指導教授: 林清河
Lin, Chin-Ho
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 管理學院 - 工業與資訊管理學系
Department of Industrial and Information Management
論文出版年: 2004
畢業學年度: 92
語文別: 英文
論文頁數: 142
外文關鍵詞: Taiwan, Singapore, Cambodia, National Competitiveness
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      There have been fundamental debates of how a country’s national competitiveness can be assessed amongst researchers, academicians and practitioners alike. For instance, the diamond model is deployed to measure and determine the competitive advantages leading to overall competitiveness of a nation. The World Economic Forum (WEF) and Institute for Management Development (IMD) have developed variables, indices and methodologies to rank the countries’ national competitiveness. The majority of researchers hold the consensus that there is no best model in studying a country’s national competitiveness. Due to the extent that there is still no general agreement as to which is the best model or benchmarking in measuring a country’s competitiveness, this study employs the proposed Star Model, which has five main constructs namely economic performance, technology development, human resource, management capability, and productivity, to assess the national competitiveness of Cambodia, Singapore and Taiwan, to conduct a comparative assessment between the three countries, and to provide visionary perspectives and suggestions to improve national competitiveness in Cambodia, Singapore and Taiwan. The result shows that Taiwan performs better than Singapore and Cambodia on its national competitiveness, and Cambodia needs to put more efforts to improve its national competitiveness.

    Abstract i Acknowledgements ii Contents iii List of Tables v List of Figures vi Chapter 1: Introduction 1 1.1 Background Information on Cambodia 1 1.2 Background Information on Singapore 3 1.3 Background Information on Taiwan 4 1.4 Research Objectives 5 1.5 Research Flow 7 1.6 Research Structure 8 Chapter 2: Literature Review 9 2.1 Definition of National Competitiveness 9 2.2 Measurement of National Competitiveness 10 2.3 The Challenge of Current Measurement of National Competitiveness 11 2.4 Evaluation of National Competitiveness: From the Perspective of Least-developed countries 14 2.5 Recent Development Status of Cambodia, Singapore and Taiwan 15 2.5.1 Cambodia: Development Status 15 2.5.2 Singapore: Development Status 16 2.5.3 Taiwan: Development Status 17 2.6 The Relationship Between Cambodia, Singapore and Taiwan 18 Chapter 3: Research Design and Methodology 19 3.1 Research Framework 19 3.2 Research Constructs, Factors and Variables 21 3.3 Sampling Process 23 3.4 Methods of Data Analysis 23 Chapter 4: Research Results and Analysis 26 4.1 Economic Performance 26 4.2 Technology Development 31 4.3 Human Resource 35 4.4 Management Capability 39 4.5 Productivity 43 4.6 The relative importance of underlying factors and competitiveness index among Cambodia, Singapore and Taiwan 46 Chapter 5: Discussion 50 5.1 Discussion 50 5.2 Problems Beyond National Competitiveness of Cambodia, Singapore and Taiwan 59 Chapter 6: Conclusions 68 6.1 Conclusions 68 6.2 Future Directions and Limitations 71 References 72 Appendices (Questionnaires for Data Collection and Surveys) 76

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