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研究生: 張芳甄
Chang, Fung-Jane
論文名稱: 隨動作和影像的邊緣調適的除交錯演算法
A Motion and Edge Adaptive De-interlacing Algorithm
指導教授: 戴顯權
Tai, Shen-Chuan
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 電機資訊學院 - 電機工程學系
Department of Electrical Engineering
論文出版年: 2003
畢業學年度: 91
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 47
中文關鍵詞: 除交錯
外文關鍵詞: motion adaptive, edge based, de-interlace
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  • 在本論文中,我們提出一個能適應動作變化,以邊緣偵測為補償基礎的除交錯系統。為提高視覺效果並避免影像閃爍,本演算法先對影像做動作的偵測,將影像切割成動態區域和靜態區域,並在兩個區域採用不同的除交錯方法。靜態區域使用前、後張影像的資訊做內插。在動態區域,則採用以邊緣偵測為基礎的演算法。首先,偵測物件的邊緣,找出影像中垂直、水平和其他方向的邊緣,針對不同的方向各自做除交錯演算;其他方向的邊緣部分,再以三步驟方式更精確地判斷其方向和角度,以四分之一像素的精確度做內插。實驗結果證實,本技術可輸出高視覺品質的影像,且達到低計算量複雜度的需求。

    In this thesis, a motion adaptive and edge-based de-interlacing algorithm is proposed. To improve the visual quality of the sequence, a field is divided into two regions: static region and moving region. Two different de-interlacing methods are performed on these two regions. The inter-field interpolation is performed on the static region. An intra-field edge based de-interlacing method is used in the moving region. Before interpolating the moving region, edge detection is performed. The edge detection classifies the moving region into four areas: horizontal edge, vertical edge, edge with oblique angle, and smooth area. Then, the four categories of areas are performed different appropriate de-interlace methods. The experimental results show that the proposed technique can produce high quality sequence, and the computational complexity is acceptable for the consumer electronic applications.

    Chapter 1 Introduction 1 Chapter 2 De-interlacing Techniques 3 2.1 Spatial De-interlacing Techniques 3 2.1.1 Line Repetition 3 2.1.2 Linear Filtering 4 2.1.3 Edge Based Line Average (ELA) 4 2.2 Spatial-Temporal De-interlacing Techniques 6 2.2.1 Inter-field Averaging 6 2.2.2 Vertical-Temporal Median Filtering 7 2.3 Motion Adaptive Techniques 8 2.4 Motion Compensated Techniques 9 2.4.1 Motion Compensated Median Filtering 10 2.4.2 Motion Compensated Time-recursive De-interlacing 11 2.5 Evaluation of the De-interlacing Techniques 12 2.5.1 An Analysis of the ELA Algorithm 13 Chapter 3 The Proposed Motion and Edge Adaptive De-interlacing Algorithm 15 3.1 Motion Detection 16 3.2 Edge Detection 19 3.3 Edge-based De-interlacing Algorithm 21 Chapter 4 Simulation Results and Complexity Analysis 33 4.1 Simulation results 33 4.2 Complexity Analysis 41 Chapter 5 Conclusion and Future Work 44 References 46

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