| 研究生: |
陳鴻文 Chen, Hung-Wen |
|---|---|
| 論文名稱: |
高壓電源供應器之分析與研製 Analysis and Implementation of High Voltage Power Supply |
| 指導教授: |
陳建富
Chen, Jiann-Fuh |
| 學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
| 系所名稱: |
電機資訊學院 - 電機工程學系 Department of Electrical Engineering |
| 論文出版年: | 2011 |
| 畢業學年度: | 99 |
| 語文別: | 中文 |
| 論文頁數: | 67 |
| 中文關鍵詞: | 高壓 、全橋相移 、半波倍壓電路 |
| 外文關鍵詞: | High Voltage, Phase-shifted Full-bridge, Half-wave Voltage Multiplier |
| 相關次數: | 點閱:81 下載:8 |
| 分享至: |
| 查詢本校圖書館目錄 查詢臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統 勘誤回報 |
本論文擬分析與研製一高壓電源供應器,傳統高壓電源供應器為輸入市電之後,將電壓經由低頻昇壓變壓器升至負載所需之高壓,此升壓方式會因為變壓器的體積過大,造成移動上的不方便。本文利用全橋相移式換流器搭配高頻昇壓變壓器與半波倍壓電路,將電壓提昇至一額定直流高壓,利用高頻切換式電源的技術,可將電路中變壓器的體積縮小,利於未來可攜式電源的發展。文中將針對所提出之電路架構,探討其動作原理並配合理論分析,最後完成一輸出直流電壓60 kV~90 kV,功率滿載為810 W之雛型電路。
In this thesis, a power supply for high voltage generator is analyzed and implemented. The conventional power supply for high voltage generator is utilized the utility line, which should be boosted from a low frequency transformer. However, the low frequency transformers have problems of isolation and large volumes. Thus, the power supply is not portable. To solve the problems, the proposed circuit is composed of a phase-shifted full-bridge inverter, high frequency step-up transformer and a half-wave voltage multiplier. The input voltage is transferred to the high dc voltage for the load. The operating principle and theory of the proposed converter are presented. Finally, a prototype circuit of 60-90 kV/810 W with adjustable output voltage is implemented to verify the theoretical analysis.
[1] 吳仁釧,「高頻高壓源的X光機開發及新一代X光機介紹」,新儀科技,1996.
[2] M. Ilic, L. Laskai, J. L. Reynolds, and R. Encallaz, “An isolated high-voltage DC-to-DC converter with fast turn-off capability for X-ray tube gridding,” IEEE Trans. on Industry Applications, vol. 38, no. 4, pp. 1139-1146, July/August 2002.
[3] J. A. Martin-Ramos, A. M. Pernía, J. Díaz, F. Nuño, and J. A. Martínez, “Power supply for a high-voltage application,” IEEE Transactions on PE, vol. 23, no. 4, July 2008.
[4] J. A. Martin-Ramos, A. M. Pernía, J. Díaz, F. Nuño, and J. A. Martínez, “Dynamic and steady-state models for the prc-lcc resonant topology with a capacitor as output filter,” IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, vol. 54, no. 4, August 2007.
[5] E. Hino, T. Hatakeyama, T. Kawase, M. Nakaoka, “High-frequency parallel resonant converter for X-ray generator utilizing parasitic circuit constants of high voltage-transformer and-cables,” IEEE Proceeding INTLEC’89, vol.2, pp. 20.5/1 – 20.5/8 October 1989.
[6] M. A. Pkrez, C. Blanco, M. Rico, and F.F. Linera, “A new topology for high voltage, high frequency transformers,” IEEE Proceeding APEC’95, vol. 2, pp. 554-559, March 1995.
[7] 羅吉胤,「應用於高壓之全橋相移型共振式倍壓電源轉換器之研製」,成功大學碩士論文,中華民國九十八年。
[8] 謝凱任,「全橋相移型共振式高壓電源轉換器之研製」,成功大學碩士論文,中華民國九十八年。
[9] 劉加侖,「應用於X光機高壓電源供應器之研製」,成功大學碩士論文,中華民國九十九年。
[10] 梁適安編譯,「交換式電源供給器之理論與實務經驗」,全華科技圖書公司,民國九十年十二月。
[11] N. Mohan, T. M. Undeland, and W. P. Robbins, Power Electronics, John Wiley & Sons, Incorporation, 1995.
[12] 侯旭琦,「三階相移式零電壓切換電源轉換器之研製」,成功大學碩士論文,中華民國九十五年。
[13] K. J. Yong, H. Hatakeyama, and M. Nakaoka, “Comparative evaluations of phase-shifted PWM resonant inverter-fed DC-DC converter with high-voltage high-frequency Transformer Link,” IEEE Proceeding PEDS’95, vol. 2, pp. 657-664, February 1995.
[14] S. Nagai, E. Hiraki, T. Arai, and M. Nakaoka, “New phase-shifted soft-switching PWM series resonant inverter topologies and their practical evaluations,” International Conference on PEDS, vol. 1, pp. 318-322, 1997.
[15] S. D. Johnson, A. F. Witulski, and R. W. Erickson, “Comparison of resonant topologies in high-voltage DC applications,” IEEE Transactions on AES, vol. 24, no. 3, pp. 263-274, May 1998.
[16] M. K. Kazimierczuk and D. Czarkowski, Resonant power converter, John Wiley & Sons, Incorporation, 1995.
[17] B. Yang, Topology investigation for front end DC/DC power conversion for distributed power system, Blacksburg Virginia, September 12, 2003.
[18] J. Sun, X. Ding, M. Nakaoka, and H. Takano, “Series resonant ZCS-PFM DCDC converter with multistage rectified voltage multiplier and dual-mode PFM control scheme for medical-use high-voltage X-ray power generator,” IEE Proceeding Electric Power Applications, vol. 147, pp 527-534, Nov. 2000.
[19] T. Filchev, D. Cook, P. Wheeler, A. Van den Bossche, J. Clare, and V. Valchev, “High power high voltage high frequency transformer/rectifier for HV industrial applications,” IEEE Proceeding EPE-EPMC ’08, pp 1326-1331, September 2008.
[20] A. Averberg and A. Mertens, “Characteristics of the single active bridge converter with voltage doubler,” IEEE Proceeding EPE-EPMC ’08, pp 213-220, September 2008.
[21] B. R. Lin, J. J. Chen, and Y. S. Huang, “Active clamp ZVS converter with output voltage doubler,” IEEE Electronics Letters ’08 , vol. 44, pp 878-879, July 2008.
[22] S. Iqbal, R. Besar, and C. Venkataseshiah, “A low ripple voltage multiplier for x-ray power supply,” IEEE International Conference on PE, December 2008.
[23] S. Iqbal, R. Besar, and C. Venkataseshiah, “Single/ Three-phase symmetrical bipolar voltage multipliers for x-ray power supply,” Seccond International Conference on Electrical Engineering March 2008.
[24] K. Ogura, E. Chu, M. Ishitobi, M. Nakamura, and M. Nakaoka, “Inductor snubber-assisted series resonant ZCS-PFM high frequency inverter link DC-DC converter with voltage multiplier, ” PCC Osaka 2002.
[25] C. Wm and T. Mclyman, Transformer and inductor design handbook third edition, Kg Magnetics, Incorporation, 2004.
[26] 王信雄,「切換式電源的磁性原理: 原理、設計與應用」,國立清華大學先進電源科技中心訓練課程,中華民國九十三年。
[27] Datasheet Unitrode, UCC3895, BiCMOS Advanced phase-shift PWM controller, 2001.
[28] www.walsin.com.tw (電力電纜材料公司2010年資料)
[29] 易經順,「模鑄型變壓器部分放電之音射檢測法」,成功大學碩士論文,中華民國九十一年。
[30] Datasheet Token (德鍵電子2010年資料), High voltage resistors.