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研究生: 蔡宏偉
Tsai, Hung-Wei
論文名稱: 分析及實現小型化磁性齒輪電機高扭矩密度之設計
Design, Analysis and Realization of a Miniaturized Magnetic Gear Motor With High Torque Density
指導教授: 蔡明祺
Tsai, Mi-Ching
共同指導教授: 黃柏維
Huang, Po-Wei
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 電機資訊學院 - 電機工程學系
Department of Electrical Engineering
論文出版年: 2018
畢業學年度: 106
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 67
中文關鍵詞: 調制諧波磁性齒輪磁性齒輪電機磁場耦合電機設計
外文關鍵詞: Harmonic, Magnetic gear, Magnetic gear motor, Electromagnetic field, Motor design
相關次數: 點閱:102下載:12
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  • 由於稀土永久磁鐵的革命性發展,磁性齒輪得以有效提升性能,已漸縮小和機械式齒輪之扭矩密度差距,能與機械式齒輪互補應用。磁性齒輪在發展上,可整合於電機架構上做整體設計。本文針對近年來新興之諧波式磁性齒輪架構所衍生的「諧波式磁性齒輪電機」設計,提出一結合磁性齒輪之諧波調制原理以及電磁場諧波分析之設計流程,用以解決設計上參數耦合的問題。另外,本研究亦探討氣隙磁通密度的諧波對於該新型電機的影響,找出電機設計參數上和磁性齒輪參數上之相互關係,並利用電磁場套裝軟體Ansys Maxwell進行分析驗證後,設計出一小型化整合型磁性齒輪電機,並透過原型機的實作和量測驗證其性能,此設計深具未來小型化磁性齒輪電機之應用潛力

    With the evolution of permanent magnetic materials, magnetic gear has improved in efficiency and load capacity. Moreover, the difference in performance between magnetic gears and mechanical gears is gradually diminishing, such that it is now possible to combine both kind of gears in a system for a better transmission. According to the concept of elec-tromagnetism, the PMs in the magnetic gears can be replaced by coils, and the magnetic gears will be a new type of motor with a gear ratio. Therefore, the main purpose of this the-sis is to find out a design procedure for the new kind of motor with a gear ratio. The pro-cedure presented in this thesis will integrate the theory of harmonic modulation in magnetic gears alongside the concept of electromagnetic field in motor design. With this established procedure, reduced time to solve parameter-coupling problems in the above mentioned concepts is achieved.
    In addition, by analysing effects of the flux densities harmonics in the inner and outer air gaps, parameter relationship between designing a motor or a magnetic gear can be estab-lished. Finite Element Analysis (FEA) software, Ansys Maxwell, is used for analysis and design in this study. After the design procedure of the magnetic gear motor has been estab-lished, a miniaturized magnetic gear motor prototype is fabricated to verify the results of the FEA.

    中文摘要 I Abstract II 誌謝 VII 目錄 X 表目錄 XIII 圖目錄 XIV 符號表 XVII 緒論 1 1.1 研究動機 1 1.2 文獻回顧 2 1.3 論文架構 5 第二章 磁性齒輪之原理介紹 6 2.1 磁性齒輪 6 2.2 機械式齒輪和磁性齒輪之輸入及輸出之關係探討 8 2.2.1 機械式齒輪 8 2.2.2 磁性齒輪 10 2.3 磁性聯軸器[13] 13 2.4 諧波調制式磁性齒輪 15 2.4.1 磁場諧波調制效應[17][18] 16 2.4.2 諧波貢獻轉矩之分析 24 2.5 氣隙磁通密度諧波 25 2.6 諧波調制式磁性齒輪及諧和式減速機 34 2.6.1 諧和式減速機 34 第三章 小型化同心式磁性齒輪電機設計 37 3.1 一體式諧波調制式磁性齒輪電機 37 3.2 小型化磁性齒輪電機 40 3.2.1 繞組設計[21] 40 3.2.2 永久磁極和定子繞線產生之氣隙磁場諧波差異 41 3.2.3 定子槽數及繞組經調極磁環之影響 46 3.2.4 頓轉扭矩因數 53 第四章 Maxwell模擬結果與實作實驗數據比較 55 4.1 整合型磁性齒輪電機設計架構 55 4.2 實際馬達實作與模擬驗證 57 4.3 實驗及驗證 59 第五章 結論與未來研究建議 64 5.1 結論 64 5.2 未來建議 65 參考文獻 66

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