| 研究生: |
吳冠慶 Wu, Kuan-Ching |
|---|---|
| 論文名稱: |
熱導型正型感光性聚苯噁唑/氮化硼奈米複合材料之合成與性質研究 Synthesis and Properties of Thermally Conductive Positive Photosensitive Polybenzoxazole/Boron Nitride Nanocomposites |
| 指導教授: |
許聯崇
Hsu, Lien-Chung |
| 學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
| 系所名稱: |
工學院 - 材料科學及工程學系 Department of Materials Science and Engineering |
| 論文出版年: | 2018 |
| 畢業學年度: | 106 |
| 語文別: | 中文 |
| 論文頁數: | 85 |
| 中文關鍵詞: | 感光性聚苯噁唑 、奈米複合材料 、氮化硼 |
| 外文關鍵詞: | Photosensitive Poly(benzoxazole)s (PSPBOs), Nanocomposites, Boron nitride |
| 相關次數: | 點閱:65 下載:5 |
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本研究將奈米級氮化硼均勻分散於Photosensitive Polybenzoxazole (PSPBO)前驅物中,製備出熱導型正型鹼性水溶液顯影的耐高溫感光性材料。製備方法是利用2,2-bis(3-amino-4-hydroxyphenol)hexafiouoropropane(BisAPAF) 作為二胺單體,isophthaloyl chloride (IC)和4,4’-oxydibenzoyl chloride (ODC) 作為二醯氯單體進行低溫共聚反應,形成聚苯噁唑(Polybenzoxazole ; PBO) 之前驅物-聚羥醯胺 (PHA),再使用 1,2-naphthoquinonediazide-5-sulfonyl chloride (DNQ-5)對聚羥醯胺進行改質,合成出感光性聚羥醯胺,再添加感光材料PAC-TPA520作為溶解抑制劑,並混摻奈米氮化硼於其中,最後以350oC高溫閉環即可製備出熱導型正型感光性聚苯噁唑/氮化硼奈米複合材料。
此外使用3-mercaptopropionic acid (MPA)作為改質劑對氮化硼奈米粒子進行表面改質,增加奈米氮化硼在聚苯噁唑基材中的分散性。結果顯示隨著氮化硼添加量的增加熱傳導係逐漸上升,當添加量增加到30 wt%時,聚苯噁唑/氮化硼奈米複合材料的熱傳導係數可增加至0.72 Wm-1K-1,微影成像圖案轉移的解析度可達30 μm。此外聚苯噁唑/氮化硼奈米複合材料之玻璃轉移溫度為325oC,熱裂解溫度為501oC,顯示具有良好的耐熱性。
A thermally conductive photoresist based on a dispersion of nano-sized hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) in a positive-tone photosensitive poly(benzoxazole) (PSPBO) precursor was developed in this work. 3-Mercaptopropionic acid (MPA) was used as the surfactant to modify the h-BN surface in order to improve the dispersion of h-BN in the polymer. The PSPBO/BN nanocomposites exhibited different thermal conductivities in the h-BN content. The thermal conductivity of the PSPBO/BN nanocomposite was as high as 0.71 W/m-K for a mixture containing 30 wt% of modified BN fillers in the poly(benzoxazole) matrix. The PSPBO/BN30 resist exhibited a sensitivity of 878 mJ/cm2 and a contrast of 1.56. The patterns were obtained after curing at 350 oC with a resolution of 30 μm. The PSPBO/BN nanocomposites also showed excellent thermal properties. When the loading level of modified BN reached 30 wt%, the 5% weight loss temperature was 501 oC, and the glass transition temperature was 325 oC.
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