簡易檢索 / 詳目顯示

研究生: 蔡義傳
Tsai, Yi-Chuan
論文名稱: 單級式高頻脈波發光二極體驅動電路設計與研製
Design and Implementation of Single-Stage LED Driver with High Frequency Pulse
指導教授: 梁從主
Liang, Tsorng-Juu
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 電機資訊學院 - 電機工程學系
Department of Electrical Engineering
論文出版年: 2011
畢業學年度: 99
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 62
中文關鍵詞: 單級功因修正高頻脈波發光二極體驅動電路
外文關鍵詞: Single-stage, Power-factor-correction, High frequency pulse, LED driver
相關次數: 點閱:93下載:5
分享至:
查詢本校圖書館目錄 查詢臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統 勘誤回報
  • 本文主要研製一單級式高頻脈波發光二極體驅動電路,此單級電路架構結合昇壓型功因修正電路和半橋串聯諧振電路,昇壓型功因修正電路之電感電流操作在不連續導通模式,使輸入電流能追隨輸入電壓達到高功率因數;半橋串聯諧振電路之輸出以高頻弦波經由橋式整流後驅動發光二極體模組,透過變頻的方式調整發光二極體電流,文中並討論發光二極體在高頻脈波驅動下之發光特性。本文亦探討發光二極體之等效電路對半橋串聯諧振換流器電路特性的影響,並分析其動作原理及電壓增益。最後,實際研製一40 W單級式高頻脈波發光二極體驅動電路,輸入電壓可操作於100~120 Vrms,效率為92.96 %以上,最高滿載效率為93.14 %。

    In this thesis, the design and implementation of a single-stage LED driver with high frequency pulse is presented. The proposed circuit integrates a boost power-factor-correction converter and a half-bridge resonant inverter into a single-stage LED driver. The boost inductor is operated at discontinuous conduction mode to achieve high power factor and low current harmonic distortion. The half-bridge resonant inverter is used to drive full-bridge rectified LED module. In addition, the frequency modulation method is adapted to regulate LED current. Furthermore, the effectiveness of the LED equivalent model on the resonant circuit and the light characteristics of the LED with high frequency pulse are discussed. Finally, a single-stage high frequency pulse LED driver is implemented to drive a 40 W LED module. Experimental results show that the proposed circuit can be operated at 100~120 Vrms and the highest efficiency is 93.14 %.

    中文摘要..................................I 英文摘要..................................II 誌 謝.............................III 目 錄.............................IV 表 目 錄..................................VI 圖 目 錄..................................VII 第一章 緒論..............................1 1.1 研究背景與目的......................1 1.2 本文架構簡介........................3 第二章 照明光源及發光二極體驅動電路介紹.......4 2.1 發光二極體..........................5 2.2 發光二極體等效模型分析................7 2.3 發光二極體驅動電路...................9 2.3.1. 雙級式與單級式架構介紹................9 2.3.2. 常見單級式電路簡介...................10 2.3.3. 半橋串聯諧振電路.....................13 2.3.4. 功率因數修正電路.....................14 第三章 單級式高頻脈波發光二極體驅動電路分析....17 3.1 單級式高頻脈波驅動電路................17 3.2 單級式高頻脈波驅動電路動作原理..........19 3.3 諧振網路特性分析.....................32 第四章 驅動電路設計與實驗結果................36 4.1 驅動電路設計規格.....................36 4.2 功率因數修正電路參數設計...............38 4.3 半橋串聯諧振換流器參數設計.............39 4.4 實驗波形及相關數據分析.................42 4.5 光學特性量測與分析....................53 第五章 結論與未來展望........................58 5.1 結論................................58 參考文獻.....................................60

    [1]LEDinside,"Ban on incandescent lamp creates immense business potential," Belight, vol. 3, pp. 14-16, 2010.
    [2]J. Brodrick, “Next-generation lighting initiative at the U.S. department of energy catalyzing science into the marketplace,” IEEE Journal of Display Technology, vol. 3, no. 2, 2007.
    [3]Y. K. Cheng and K. W. E. Cheng, "General study for using LED to replace traditional lighting devices," IEEE Proc. ICPESA, pp. 173-177, 2006.
    [4]G. Harbers, S. J. Bierhuizen, and M. R. Krames, "Performance of high power light emitting diodes in display illumination applications," IEEE Trans. Display Technology, vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 98-109, 2007.
    [5]鄭宏良,「單級高功因降升壓式螢光燈電子安定器」,國立中山大學電機工程學系博士論文,民國九十年五月。
    [6]J. C. W. Lam, and P. K. Jain, "A high-power-factor single-stage single-switch electronic ballast for compact fluorescent lamps," IEEE Trans. on Power Electronics, vol. 25, no. 8, pp. 2045-2058, 2010.
    [7]T. J. Liang, C. M. Huang, and J. F. Chen, "Two-stage high power factor electronic ballast for metal-halide lamps," IEEE Proc. IAS'08, pp. 1-8, 2008.
    [8]E. F. Schubert, Light-emitting diodes, Cambridge Univ. Press, 2006.
    [9]J. Y. Tsao, "Light emitting diodes(LEDs) for general illumination," Optoelectronics industry development association, October 2002.
    [10]C. Kittel, Introduction to solid state physics, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2004.
    [11]曾偉菁,「發光二極體發光特性與其驅動電路之研究」,國立成功大學電機工程學系碩士論文,民國九十五年七月。
    [12]廖啟男,「三原色發光二極體操作特性研究」,國立中山大學電機工程學系碩士論文,民國九十八年六月。
    [13]C. L. Kuo, T. J. Liang, K. H. Chen, and J. F. Chen, "Design and implementation of high frequency AC-LED driver with digital dimming," IEEE Proc. ISCAS'10, pp. 3713-3716, 2010.
    [14]陳昱勝,「自激式高頻脈波LED驅動電路之研製」,國立成功大學電機工程學系碩士論文,民國九十九年七月。
    [15]V. B. Heinz, S. Georg, and W. Matthias, "Power driver topologies and control schemes for LEDs," IEEE Proc. APEC'07, pp. 1319-1325, 2007.
    [16]郭朝龍,「具數位調光之高頻交流發光二極體驅動電路設計與研製」國立成功大學電機工程學系碩士論文,民國九十八年六月。
    [17]I. H. Codas, C. S. Postiglione, C. B. Nascimento, and A. J. Perin, "A single-stage PFC converter for solid-state lighting applications," IEEE Proc. IECON'09, pp. 3490-3493, 2009.
    [18]C. Qiao, and K. M. Smedley, "A topology survey of single-stage power factor corrector with a boost type input-current-shaper," IEEE Trans. Power Electronics, vol. 16, no. 3, pp. 360-368, 2001.
    [19]Y. C. Chuang, Y. L. Ke, H. S. Chuang, and C. C. Hu, "Single-stage power factor correction circuit with flyback converter to drive LEDs for lighting applications," IEEE Proc. IAS'10, pp. 1-9, 2010.
    [20]D. G. Lamar, J. S. Zuniga, A. R. Alonso, M. R. Gonzales, and M. M. H. Alvarez, "A very simple control strategy for power factor correctors driving high-brightness LEDs," IEEE Trans. Power Electronics, vol. 24, no. 8, pp. 2032-2042, 2009.
    [21]Z. M. Ye, F. Greenfeld, and Z. X. Liang, "A topology study of single-phase offline AC/DC converters for high brightness white LED lighting with power factor pre-regulation and brightness dimmable," IEEE Proc. IECON'08, pp. 1961-1967, 2008.
    [22]Y. Q. Hu, L. Huber, and M. M. Jovanovic, "Single-stage flyback power factor correction front-end for HB LED Application," IEEE Proc. IAS'09, pp. 1-8, 2009.
    [23]Z. M. Ye, F. Greenfeld, and Z. X. Liang, "Single-stage offline SEPIC converter with power factor correction to drive high brightness LEDs," IEEE Proc. APEC'09, pp. 546-553, 2009.
    [24]D. L. O'Sullivan, M. G. Egan, and M. J. Willers, "A family of single stage resonant AC/DC converters with PFC," IEEE Trans. on Power Electronics, vol. 24, no. 2, pp. 398-408, 2009.
    [25]E. Minerio Sa, F. L. M. Antunes, and A. J. Perin, "Low cost self-oscillating ZVS-CV driver for power LEDs," IEEE Proc. PESC'08, pp. 4196-4201, 2008.
    [26]R. Elferich, P. Lurkens, "Resonant power LED control circuit with brightness and color control," US 20070080652 A1.
    [27]International electromechanical commission, "IEC 61000-3-2 standards: Limits for harmonic current emissions," 2005.
    [28]Energy Star, Energy Star Program Requirement for Solid State Lighting Luminaires, December 2008.
    [29]T. J. Liang, S. C. Kang, C. A. Cheng, R. L. Lin, and J. F. Chen, "Analysis and design of single-stage electronic ballast with bridgeless PFC configuration," IEEE Proc. IECON'03, pp. 503-508, 2003.
    [30]H. L. Chen, C. S. Moo, and W. M. Chen, "A novel single-stage high-power-factor electronic ballast with symmetrical topology," IEEE Trans. on Industrial Electronics, vol. 50, no. 4, pp. 759-766, 2003.
    [31]N. Moham, T. M. Undealand, and W. P. Robbins, Power Electronics, Wiley, 2002.
    [32]A. Sadiku, Fundamentals of Electric Circuits, McGraw-Hill, 2007.
    [33]梁適安,「交換式電源供給器之理論與實務設計」,全華科技圖書股份有限公司,民國八十三年。
    [34]Datasheets of the LED, http://www.nantec-led.com/index.php/tw/
    [35]Pan Jit International Inc., "Ultrafast switching rectifier."
    [36]ST Microelectronics, "L6574, CFL/TL ballast driver preheat and dimming," 2003.
    [37]ST Microelectronics, "20 W dimmable CFL ballast solution," 2007.
    [38]W. F. Feng, Y. Z. He, and F. G. Shi, "Investigation of LED light output performance characteristics under different alternating current regulation modes, " IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics, vol. 17, pp. 720-723, 2011.
    [39]S. Buso, G. Spiazzi, M. Meneghini, and G. Meneghesso, "Performance degradation of high-brightness light emitting diodes under DC and pulsed bias," IEEE Trans. on Device and Materials Reliability, vol. 8, no. 2, pp. 312-322, 2008.
    [40]D. Gacio, J. M. Alonso, A. J. Calleja, J. Garcia, and M. Rico-Secades, "A universal-input single-stage high-power-factor power supply for HB-LEDs based on integrated buck-flyback converter," IEEE Trans. on Industrial Electronics, vol. 58, pp. 589-599, 2011.
    [41]T. Z. Liu, S. S. Wang, S. Song, and T. Ai, "Research on high-efficiency driving technology for high power LED lighting," IEEE Proc. APPEEC, pp. 1-4, 2010.
    [42]On semiconductor, "90-135 Vac up to 15 watt dimmable LED driver demo board operation," 2010

    下載圖示 校內:2016-08-26公開
    校外:2016-08-26公開
    QR CODE