| 研究生: |
李弘俊 Lee, Hung-Cheng |
|---|---|
| 論文名稱: |
雙迴路控制之單級雙開關順向式交-直流轉換器的研製 Design and Implementation of Two-loop Controlled Single-stage Double Forward AC-DC Converter |
| 指導教授: |
陳建富
Chen, Jiann-Fuh 梁從主 Liang, Tsong-Juu |
| 學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
| 系所名稱: |
電機資訊學院 - 電機工程學系 Department of Electrical Engineering |
| 論文出版年: | 2009 |
| 畢業學年度: | 97 |
| 語文別: | 中文 |
| 論文頁數: | 70 |
| 中文關鍵詞: | 雙迴路脈寬調變控制 、功率因數修正 、單級 |
| 外文關鍵詞: | two-loop PWM control, power factor correction, single-stage |
| 相關次數: | 點閱:77 下載:2 |
| 分享至: |
| 查詢本校圖書館目錄 查詢臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統 勘誤回報 |
本論文提出一新式雙電壓迴路調節脈寬調變控制單級雙開關順向型交-直流轉換器。本文首先探討各種具功因修正之單級交-直流轉換電路,並闡述各單級化技術及其優缺點。接續,針對本文所提之控制策略加以說明,分析電路操作模式並設計一實際控制電路,此控制電路具簡單實用之特點。最後實作一雛型電路,印證本文所提之控制策略可行性。實作結果,本文提出之雙電壓迴路調節脈寬調變控制於泛用輸入電壓下,可有效達到功率因數修正之目的,並穩定其直流鏈電壓與輸出電壓皆能達到穩定調節之效果,本¬雛型電路之最高效率約85%。
This thesis proposes a novel two-loop voltage regulation control, applied to single-stage two-switch forward AC-DC converter. First, this thesis introduce a kind of Single-stage AC-DC converter with PFC and feature of them. Then explains proposed control strategy, and operating principle. This control strategy is simple and functional. Eventually, a prototype circuit is implemented to verify the feasibility of proposed control strategy. Experimental results show high power factor with universal line input, output voltage and bus voltage regulation can be achieved. Maximum efficiency is up to 85%.
[1] 江炫樟譯,「電力電子學」,第三版,全華科技圖書,民國九十三年。
[2] 溫榮弘譯,「Power MOSFET應用技術」,初版,全華科技圖書,民國九十三年。
[3] 温坤禮、陳德超譯,「最新交換式電源技術」,初版,全華科技圖書,民國八十七年。
[4] 梁適安著,「交換式電源供給器之理論與實務設計」,初版,全華科技圖書,民國八十六年。
[5] 梁適安譯,「高頻交換式電源供應器原理與設計」,第二版,全華科技圖書,民國八十四年。
[6] EPARC著,「電力電子學綜論」,初版,全華科技圖書,民國九十七年。
[7] F. D. Tan, “The Forward Converter : from the classic to the contemporary,” IEEE Proc. APEC’02, vol. 2, pp. 857-863, March 2002.
[8] 鄭振東譯,「交換式電源手冊」,初版,全華科技圖書,民國九十年。
[9] K. Billings, Switchmode Power Supply Handbook, Second Edition, McGraw-Hill Inc., 1989.
[10] 鄭培璿,「電力電子分析與模擬」,全華科技書局,2002。
[11] 鄭振東,「交換式電源手冊」,全華書局,2007。
[12] J. Sebastián, A. Fernandez, P. Villegas, M. Hernando, and M. J. Prieto, “New topologies of active input current shapers to allow AC-to-DC converters to comply with the IEC-1000-3-2,” IEEE Proc. PESC 2000, vol. 2, pp. 565 –570, 2000.
[13] Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC)—Part 3: Limits section II: Limits for harmoniccurrent emissions (Equipment input current 16A per phase), IEC 1000-3-2, 1st ed.,1995.
[14] H. Wei and I. Batarseh, “Comparison of basic converter topologies for power factor correction,” IEEE Southeastcon, pp. 348-353, 1998.
[15] D. S. L. Simonetti, J. Sebastian, and J. Uceda, “The discontinuous conduction mode sepic and cuk power factor preregulators: analysis and design,” IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., vol. 44, no. 5, 1997.
[16] R. K. Gupta, H. Krishnaswami, and N. Mohan, “A unified analysis of CCM boost PFC for various current control strategies,” IEEE Proc. Power Electronics, Drives and Energy Systems’06, pp. 1-5, Dec. 2006.
[17] C. Zhou, R. B. Ridley, and F. C. Lee, “Design and analysis of a hysteretic boost power factor correction circuit,” IEEE Proc. PESC, pp. 800-807, 1990.
[18] 張占松、蔡宣三,「開關電源的原理與設計」,電子工業出版社,2007。
[19] C. Zhou and M. M. Jovanovic, “Design trade-offs in continuous current-mode controlled boost power-factor correction circuits,” International High-Frequency Power Conversion Conf., pp 209-220, 1992.
[20] P. B. Christophe, Switch-mode power supplies: spice simulations and practical designs, McGraw-Hill Inc., 2008.
[21] C. A. Canesin and I. Barbi, “Analysis and design of constant-frequency peak-current-controlled high-power-factor boost rectifier with slope compensation,” IEEE Proc. APEC '96, vol. 44 pp. 807-813, Mar. 1996.
[22] Power factor correction handbook, ON Semiconductor, 2007.
[23] R. W. Erickson and D. Maksimovic, Fundamental of power electronics, Second Edition, Kluwer academic publishers, 2001.
[24] M. F. Schlecht and B. A. Miwa, “Active power factor correction for switching power supplies,” IEEE Trans. Power Electron., vol. PE-22, no. 4, pp. 273-281, Oct. 1987.
[25] “L6561, Enhanced transition mode power factor corrector,” ST microelectronics application note, AN966, 2003.
[26] K. H. Liu and Y. L. Lin, “Current waveform distortion in power factor correction circuits employing discontinuous-mode boost converters,” IEEE PESC, pp. 825-829, 1989.
[27] 李茂順,” 單級三相高功因交流-直流轉換器之研製”,成功大學電機工程學系碩士論文,民國九十七年。
[28] K. De Gussemé, D.M. Van de Sype, A.P.M. Van den Bossche, and J.A. Melkebeek, “Input-current distortion of CCM boost PFC converters operated in DCM, ” IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., vol. 54, no. 2, April 2007 pp.858 – 865.
[29] M. T. Madigan, R. W. Erickson, and E. H. Ismail, “Integrated high-quality rectifier-regulators, ” IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., vol. 46, no. 4, Aug. 2007 pp.749 – 758.
[30] Z. Nie, A. Emadi, J. Mahdavi, and M. Telefus, “SEPIC and BIFRED converters for witch-mode power supplies: a comparative study,”IEEE Proc. Int. Telecommunications Energy Conf.(ITELEC) 24th, pp. 444–450, 2002.
[31] R. Redl, L. Balogh, and N. O. Sokal, “A new family of singlestage isolated power-factor correctors with fast regulation of the output voltage,” IEEE Proc. PESC ’94, pp. 1137–1144.,1994.
[32] F. S. Kang, S. J. Park, and C. U. Kim, “ZVZCS single-stage PFC AC to DC half-bridge converter,” IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., vol. 49, no. 1, pp. 206–216, Feb. 2002.
[33] Y. S. Chu, R.Y. Chen, T. J. Liang, S. K. Changchien, and J. F. Chen, “Positive/negative pulse battery charger with energy feedback and power factor correction,” IEEE Proc. APEC '05, Vol. 2 pp. 986-990, Mar. 2005.
[34] L. Petersen “Advantages of using a two-switch forward in single-stage power factor corrected power supplies,” IEEE Proc. INTELEC 22th, pp. 325 – 331, Sept. 2000.
[35] J. Qian and F. C. Y. Lee, “A high-efficiency single-stage single-switch high-power-factor AC/DC converter with universal input,” IEEE Trans. Power Electron., Vol. 13, pp. 699–705, July 1998.
[36] C. Qiao, K. M. Smedley, and F. Maddaleno, T. Brooks, T. Shimpo, “A single-stage power factor corrected converter with continuous conduction mode operation and regenerative clamping,” IEEE Proc. INTELEC 22th, pp. 332 – 336, Sept. 2000.
[37] W. Wei, K. W. Siu, and Y. S. Lee,“Design of a single-switch high-power-factor regulator with near-zero output current ripple, ” IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., vol. 51, no.3, June 2004 pp.675 – 685.
[38] C. S. Postiglione, A. J. Perin, and C. B. Nascimento, “Single-stage power factor correction ac-dc converter based on continuous input current charge-pump topologies,” IEEE Proc. PESC ’08, pp. 2478 – 2484, June 2008.
[39] J. Qian, Z. Qun, and F.C. Lee, “Single-stage single-switch power factor correction AC-DC converters with dc-bus voltage feedback for universal line application,” IEEE Trans. Power Electron., vol.13, no.6, pp.1079 – 1088, Nov. 1998.
[40] C. Qiao and K.M. Smedley, “A topology survey of single-stage power factor corrector with a boost type input-current-shaper,” IEEE Trans. Power Electron., vol. 16, no.3, pp.360 – 368, May 2001.
[41] M. Daniele, P. K. Jain, and G. Joos, “A single-stage power-factor-corrected AC/DC converter,” IEEE Trans. Power Electron., vol. 14, no.6, pp.1046 – 1055, Nov. 1999.
[42] L. Huber and Milan M. Jovanovic, “Design optimization of single-stage single-switch input-current shapers,” IEEE Trans. Power Electron., vol. 15, no.1, pp.174 – 184, Jan. 2000
[43] Z. Qun, F. C. Lee, and F.-S. Tsai, “Voltage and current stress reduction in single-stage power factor correction AC/DC converters with bulk capacitor voltage feedback,” IEEE Trans. Power Electron., vol.17, no.4, pp.477 – 484, July 2002.
[44] D. D. C. Lu, H. H. C. Iu, and V. Pjevalica, “A single-stage AC/DC converter with high power factor, regulated bus voltage, and output voltage,” IEEE Trans. Power Electron., vol. 23, no.1, pp.218 –228, Jan. 2008.
[45] D. D. C. Lu, D. K. W. Cheng, and Y.-S. Lee, “Single-stage AC-DC power-factor-corrected voltage regulator with reduced intermediate bus voltage stress,” IEE Proc. Electr. Power Appl., vol.150, no.5, pp.506 – 514, Sept. 2003.
[46] D. M. Divan, G. Venkataramanan, and C. Chen, “A unity power factor forward converter,” IEEE Proc. IAS, vol.1, pp.666 – 672, Oct. 1992.
[47] UC3843 Datasheet, Texas Instruments, 2008.