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研究生：	劉治平 Liu, Chih-Ping
論文名稱：	軟體程序語言FSPL與其發展環境之設計與實作 The Design and Implementation of FSPL (Flexible Software Process Language) and its Environment
指導教授：	陳　敬 Chen, Jing
學位類別：	碩士 Master
系所名稱：	電機資訊學院 - 電機工程學系 Department of Electrical Engineering
論文出版年：	2002
畢業學年度：	90
語文別：	中文
論文頁數：	77
中文關鍵詞：	軟體環境、軟體工程、軟體程序
外文關鍵詞：	Software Process, FSPL, PSEE
相關次數：	點閱：95 下載：0
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Software becomes more and more complicated, which in turn complicates software processes (software development processes). To facilitate controlling software processes, process-centered software engineering environments (PSEEs) have been developed. This thesis presents the design and implementation of software development with a software process language, namely Flexible Software Process Language (FSPL). FSPL takes a unique and innovative approach to integrate the object-oriented design concept, C++ like syntactic constructs and Linux platform and WWW technology into a software process environment. FSPL has the desirable features of (1) object orientation, (2) incremental and iterative approach, (3) flexibility, and (4) the advantage of WWW. Language constructs specially designed for software process such as work assignment statement, communication-related statements, role unit, tool unit, relation unit, etc. are described. The implementation of FSPL includes an interpreter for FSPL and an environment to enact FSPL programs. The architecture of FSPL environment includes FSPL interpreter, FSPL OMS Server (FSPL repository) and FSPL web server.

CONTENTS

ABSTRACT	iv
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT	v
LIST OF FIGURES	viii
1.	Introduction	1
1.1 Processes and process models	1
1.2 Software engineering motivations for PSEEs	3
1.3 The role of PSEEs	4
1.4 Organization of the thesis	6
2.  Software Process Modeling	7
2.1 Software Process Concepts	8
2.2 Process representation formalisms	10
2.2.1 Diagrammatic notations:	10
2.2.2 Language-oriented notations:	11
2.3. Architecture of PSEEs	11
2.4 Motive of Process Programming	13
3. Objectives of FSPL and its Environment	16
3.1 An Object-Oriented Language	16
3.2 Incremental and iterative approach	17
3.3 Flexibility	18
3.4 Advantages of WWW	20
4.	The FSPL Language	21
4.1 Data Objects	21
4.1.1 Scalar Data	21
4.1.2 Class Data	21
4.1.3 Inheritance	22
4.2 Work Assignment Statement	22
4.3 Step Mechanism	24
4.4 Feedback Statement	27
4.5 Program Unit	28
4.5.1 Role Unit	28
4.5.2 Tool Unit	30
4.5.3 Relation Unit	31
4.5.4 Main Function Unit	32
4.5.5 Exception Unit	32
5.  The FSPL Environment	34
5.1 The Architecture	34
5.2 The Implementation	35
5.3 FSPL Environment and WWW	35
5.3.1 Remote Access	35
5.3.2 Multi-Session Functionality	37
5.3.3 Machine Server Independency	39
5.3.4 Online FSPL Programming	39
5.3.5 Presentation of WWW	40
6.  Related Work	43
6.1 Challenges of PSEEs	43
6.2 PSEEs and CASE Technology	44
6.3 Related Areas of PSEEs	45
6.4 Expression form	46
6.5 Task communication	47
6.6 Procedural language approach	47
7.  Conclusions and Future Work	49
7.1 Conclusions	49
7.2 Future Work	50
Appendix A – Reference Guide of FSPL	51
A.1 Keywords of FSPL	51
A.2 Special symbols of FSPL	51
A.3 BNF Grammar of FSPL	52
A.4 Semantics of FSPL	54
Appendix B – FSPL Process Program Example	60
FSPL Example of Implementing Web Database	62
References	74
作者簡介	77

LIST OF FIGURES

Figure 1.1 Waterfall Process Model	3
Figure 1.2 The support of process engineering, project management, and software engineering by a central process-centered environment.	5
Figure 1.3 The dataflow relationship among process engineering,  project management, and software engineering.	6
Figure 2.1 Operations relating process model, process, and product.	8
Figure 2.2 typical architecture of a PSEE	13
Figure 3.1 An Incremental and Iterative Process	18
Figure 3.2 A Concurrent Asynchronous Process	19
Figure 3.3 People-Centered Process	19
Figure 4.1 Transfer-Relation between Steps	27
Figure 4.2 products dependencies	31
Figure 5.1 FSPL environment architecture	34
Figure 5.2 Input project name to use FSPL system	36
Figure 5.3 Working on a project named “Course”	36
Figure 5.4 Developers open three projects at the same time	37
Figure 5.5 Open or create a project using project name “Example”	38
Figure 5.6 Different project with project name “Example”	38
Figure 5.7 3-tier Architecture of FSPL	39
Figure 5.8 An online editor by JAVA applet	40
Figure 5.9 Product information display on WWW	41
Figure 5.10 Role information display on WWW	41
Figure 5.11 Work assignment information displayed on WWW 42
Figure 5.12 Work assignment information with feedback support	42
Figure 6.1 A framework for CASE Technology.	44
Figure B.1 Use Case diagram of web database	60
Figure B.2 Activity diagram of web database	61
                                    

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校外：2002-07-31公開

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