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研究生: 黃郁珊
Huang, Yu-Shan
論文名稱: 高階管理者薪酬與閒置產能費用之關聯性:董事會角色
The Relationship Between Managerial Compensation and Idle Capacity Expense: the Role of the Board of Directors
指導教授: 楊朝旭
Young, Chaur-Shiuh
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 管理學院 - 會計學系
Department of Accountancy
論文出版年: 2014
畢業學年度: 102
語文別: 英文
論文頁數: 71
中文關鍵詞: 高階管理階層薪酬閒置產能費用董事會
外文關鍵詞: managerial compensation, idle capacity expense, board of directors
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  • 本研究旨在為探討高階管理階層薪酬與閒置產能費用間之關聯。財務會計準則公報第十號「存貨」規定未分攤固定製造費用應以費用化處理,並於2009年1月1日(含)以後之財務報表開始適用。本研究首先檢測管理者於薪酬設計時,是否會調降閒置產能費用之權數,其次,進一步檢驗董事會品質是否影響薪酬契約設計的有效性。
    本研究以2009年到2012年台灣上市櫃公司為樣本,實證結果發現閒置產能費用對於薪酬契約的權數會受到調降。而且高品質的董事會與薪酬委員會對閒置產能費用權重的調降更加明顯,特別是薪酬委員會。

    The objective of this study is to explore the relationship between managerial compensation and idle capacity expense. Taiwan’s Standards of Financial Accounting Statement (SFAS) No. 10 ”Inventories” regulates that unallocated fixed overhead should be expensed and has became effective since 2009. I first examine whether managerial compensation is shielded from idle capacity expense. Next, I examine the effect of corporate governance quality on the relationship between idle capacity cost and compensation.
    Using the sample of Taiwan listed companies over the period of 2009-2012, this study finds that the phenomenon of downward adjusted the weight of idle capacity expense on compensation contracts is existed. Further, I also find that the phenomenon of downward adjusted the weight on compensation contracts is more obvious with the higher quality of compensation committee than the board of directors.

    CONTENTS 1. INTRODUCTION 1 1.1. The Motivation and Purpose of This Study 1 1.2. The Framework of This Study 5 2. LITERATURE REVIEW 6 2.1. The Relationship Between Compensation and Performance 6 2.2.Adjust The Compensation Weights on Specific Earnings Components 9 2.2.1. Change in Accounting Methods 9 2.2.2. Restructuring Charges 9 2.2.3. Discretionary Items 11 2.2.4. Overproduction 12 2.2.5. Nonrecurring Accounting Transactions 13 2.3.Standard of Financial Accounting Statement about “Inventory” 13 2.3.1. Regulations in Taiwan 13 2.3.2. The Impact of SFAS No.10 in Taiwan 14 2.4. The Literature of Idle Capacity 15 2.4.1. The Advantages of Idle Capacity Existence 15 2.4.2. The Weakness of Idle Capacity Existence 17 2.5. Analyst Forecast 18 2.6. Effectiveness of The Board of Directors 21 2.7. The Quality of Compensation Committee 22 3. HYPOTHESES DEVELOPMENT AND RESEARCH DESIGN 25 3.1. Hypothesis Development 25 3.1.1. First Hypothesis 25 3.1.2. Second Hypothesis 27 3.1.3. Third Hypothesis 28 3.1.4. Forth Hypothesis 30 3.2. Research Design 32 3.2.1. Regression Models 32 3.2.2. Variable Definition 34 3.3. Sample Selection 39 4. EMPIRICAL RESULTS AND ANALYSES 41 4.1. Descriptive Statistics 41 4.2. Correlation Analysis 43 4.3. Empirical Results 45 4.3.1. Multiple Regression Analysis of Hypothesis 1 (H1) 45 4.3.2. Multiple Regression Analysis of Hypothesis 2 (H2) 47 4.3.3. Multiple Regression Analysis of Hypothesis 3 (H3) 49 4.3.4. Regression Analysis of Hypothesis 4 (H4) 51 4.4. Additional Tests and Analysis 54 5. SUMMARY AND CONCLUSIONS 63 5.1. The Conclusions of This Study 63 5.2. The Contributions of This Study 64 5.3. The Limitations and Future Research of This Study 64 REFERENCES 65

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