簡易檢索 / 詳目顯示

研究生: 陳隆基
Chen, Lung-Chi
論文名稱: 以ARM嵌入式晶片平台為基礎的體溫監測系統
A Body Temperature Monitoring System Based on ARM Embedded Chip System Platform
指導教授: 戴政祺
Tai, Cheng-Chi
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 電機資訊學院 - 電機工程學系
Department of Electrical Engineering
論文出版年: 2005
畢業學年度: 93
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 50
中文關鍵詞: 無線傳輸技術體溫監測
外文關鍵詞: body temperature, Creator, RF
相關次數: 點閱:66下載:2
分享至:
查詢本校圖書館目錄 查詢臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統 勘誤回報
  •   體溫是一種較常被診斷的人體生理訊號,體溫的異常上升或發燒也代表著生病的徵兆。由於嬰幼兒時期的抵抗力較弱,很容易受到細菌病毒感染而生病,如呼吸道、泌尿道感染都會引起高燒或是體溫不穩的現象發生。倘若能隨時藉由體溫的量測,便可儘早發現健康的異常現象,以便即時因應與治療相關疾病。本論文提出一種非侵入式的體溫量測方法,利用德州儀器(TI)-TMP75數位溫度感測器取代傳統式水銀溫度計或類比式溫度感測器來擷取體溫生理參數,再配合無線傳輸技術和新華電腦公司以ARM7微處理器為核心設計的Creator嵌入式系統開發板,建立一個生理資訊的擷取與警示系統,期盼建立個人健康監測的自動化環境。

     Body temperature is one of the physiological parameters of human body frequently used in diagnostics. When someone has a fever, the body temperature will rise up abnormally, which usually indicates a symptom of illness. Due to the ability against disease in the infancy is much weaker than in adulthood, babies are easily infected with bacteria and viruses then. The infection in the respiratory tract or urinary system will cause the unstable phenomena of fever or high body temperature. If we can measure the body temperature regularly, we can find the unusual phenomena in body as soon as possible and treat those diseases in time. In this study, we propose a non-invading method to measure the body temperature. The proposed system utilizes TI -TMP75 digit temperature sensor instead of the traditional mercurial thermometer or the analogous temperature sensitive sticker to take physical temperature. This system also cooperates with wireless transmission technology and CreatorTM embedded system developing board which uses ARM7 microprocessor as the core, to set up the physiological information signal fetching and warning system. We expect to develop an automatic health monitoring system to improve the living environment of human.

    中文摘要........................................I Abstract.......................................II 致謝..........................................III 目錄...........................................IV 表目錄.........................................VI 圖目錄........................................VII 第 一 章 緒論..................................1 1-1 文獻回顧...................................1 1-2 研究動機與目的.............................1 1-3 本文架構...................................2 第 二 章 體溫..................................3 2-1 體溫的定義.................................3 2-2 體溫的調節機制.............................4 2-3 體溫調節的異常現象.........................5 2-4 測量體溫的方式.............................7 第 三 章 系統架構原理..........................8 3-1 I2C 匯流排................................10 3-2 I2C 通訊協定..............................11 3-3 單晶片對TMP75的I2C讀寫流程................13 3-4 無線傳送接收..............................15 3-4-1 無線收發模組............................15 3-4-2 編解碼IC................................16 3-5 Creator平台...............................19 3-5-1 Creator硬體架構.........................20 3-5-2 程式發展與環境流程......................22 第 四 章 系統設計架構.........................23 4-1 發射端電路................................23 4-2 接收端電路................................28 第 五 章 實驗結果與討論.......................33 5-1 發射端輸出訊號波形........................33 5-2 接收端輸出訊號波形........................37 5-3 體溫量測紀錄..............................42 第 六 章 結論與未來展望.......................46 6-1 結論......................................46 6-2 未來展望..................................46 參考文獻.......................................48

    [1] M. Alpert, “Every Breath You Take-Now a high-tech shirt can record your vital signs all day and night”, Scientific American, 2005.
    [2] 林宸生、許宏駿、邱創乾、趙啟時,“即時監測的人身保護裝置及方法”,專利號碼I220003,2004.
    [3] S. Park and S. J. Jayaraman, “Enhancing the Quality of Life Through Wearable Technology”, IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Magazine, 2003.
    [4] V. Gerasimov, “Every Sign of Life”, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2003.
    [5] C. Kunze, U. Groβmann, W. Stork and K. D. Müller-Glaser, “Application of Ubiquitous Computing in Personal Health Monitoring”, Institut fur Technik der Informationsverarbeitung, Universitat Karlsruhe, Deutschland, 2002.
    [6] L. Lack and K. Lushington, “The rhythms of human sleep propensity and core body temperature”, Journal of Sleep Research, 1996.
    [7] 林富美、林則彬、賴亮全,“蓋統生理學:生理及疾病機轉”,華杏圖書出版社,1994.
    [8] 章淑娟,“家庭醫藥百科全書-如何正確的測量體溫”,健康世界雜誌社,1992.
    [9] 國家網路醫院,線上檢測DIY-體溫測量,April, 2005. http://www.webhospital.org.tw/service.php?mob=modload&name=diyonline&file=3-1
    [10] WebMD, Body Temperature, April, 2005. http://my.webmd.com/hw/health_guide_atoz/hw198785.asp
    [11] C. O. eeffe and D. McNamara, “Digital Temperature Sensors: Help for Hot Boards”, Sensors, 2004.
    [12] 李瑞埕,“數位溫度計製作”,應用技術設計,2004.
    [13] “TMP75:Digital Temperature Sensor with Two-Wire Interface”, Texas Instruments Corporation, 2004.
    [14] “The I2C-bus specification Version 2.1”, Philips Semiconductors, 2000.
    [15] 陳嘉瑜,“DSP-Based影像擷取系統之開發與研究”,國立成功大學工程科學系碩士論文,2003.
    [16] 魏兆煌,“HT46R47應用於網路型多點溫度量測與顯示系統”,e科技,2003.
    [17] “HT12A/HT12E 212 Series of Encoders”, Holtek Semiconductor Inc, 2003.
    [18] “HT12D/HT12F 212 Series of Decoders”, Holtek Semiconductor Inc, 2003.
    [19] 新華電腦,“ARM內核嵌入式SOC原理-以ARM7TDMI S3C4510B為例”,全華圖書,2004.
    [20] “S3C4510b _SPEC Data user's manual”, Samsung Corporation, 2004.
    [21] 吳志鴻,“ARM微處理器原理與實作”,學貫行銷,2002.
    [22] 新華電腦,“ARM內核嵌入式SOC實作”,全華圖書,2004.
    [23] “PCF8574 Remote 8-bit I/O expander for I2C-bus”, Philips Semiconductors, 2002.
    [24] “Improving MSC120x Temperature Measurements”, Texas Instruments Corporation, 2004.

    下載圖示 校內:2008-06-30公開
    校外:2009-06-30公開
    QR CODE