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研究生: 張峻瑋
Chang, Chun-Wei
論文名稱: 高效率二次側磁重置順向轉換器之研製
Implementation of a High Efficiency Forward Converter with Secondary Resetting Magnetization
指導教授: 陳建富
Chen, Jiann-Fuh
李嘉猷
Lee, Jia-You
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 電機資訊學院 - 電機工程學系
Department of Electrical Engineering
論文出版年: 2009
畢業學年度: 97
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 71
中文關鍵詞: 順向式轉換器高效率變壓器重置二次側
外文關鍵詞: Forward converter, High efficiency, resetting magnetization, Secondary side.
相關次數: 點閱:112下載:1
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  • 本論文提出「高效率二次側磁重置順向轉換器」之架構。其電路係利用一電容器與耦合電感於變壓器二次側來完成磁重置,且將磁化能量傳送至輸出端,藉以提昇轉換器效率。由變壓器二次側完成磁重置,可減少重置繞組所佔之繞線窗空間,達到有效利用繞線窗之目的。本論文中,首先逐一介紹順向式轉換器之發展,並討論各類順向式轉換器之優缺點,再對所提出之轉換器做動作原理敘述及穩態分析。最後實際實作一輸入電壓為200V、輸出電壓為48V、輸出功率為144W之「高效率二次側磁重置順向轉換器」,以驗證理論之可行性。

    In this thesis, a high efficiency forward converter with secondary resetting magnetization is proposed. The capacitor and coupled inductor connect with the secondary winding of the transformer for the magnetizing reset. The efficiency of the proposed circuit is improved. Because magnetized energy is sent to the output load. In addition, the transformer winding is reduced due to the discharged magnetizing current from secondary winding. Therefore, the efficiency of winding area is improved. At first, the related topologies of forward converter are reviewed and the characteristics of these topologies are expressed. Secondly, the operating principles of the proposed converter are presented, and the steady-state analysis is also explained in this thesis. Finally, a laboratory prototype with 200V input and 48V/144W output is implemented to verify the theoretical analysis.

    目 錄 摘要 I 誌謝 III 目錄 IV 圖目錄 VII 表目錄 X 第一章 緒論 1 1.1 研究背景 1 1.2 研究內容與目的 5 1.3 論文架構簡介 6 第二章 順向轉換器技術與「高效率二次側磁重置順向轉換器」7 2. 1 傳統型順向轉換器 7 2. 2 雙開關型順向轉換器 9 2. 3 RCD型順向轉換器 11 2. 4 主動箝位型順向轉換器 13 2. 5 返馳-順向轉換器 15 2. 6 比較與討論 18 2. 7耦合電感技術、應用 22 2. 8 基本動作原理 24 2. 9 連續導通模式分析 26 2.10輸出、輸入電壓比與電容Ca對導通週期之影響 35 2.11磁重置與去磁電容電壓波形之關係 37 2.12結論 38 第三章 參數設計 39 3.1 簡介 39 3.2 磁重置條件與箝位電容、耦合電感匝數設計 40 3.3 變壓器設計 42 3.4輸出濾波器設計 44 3.5電路元件計算 46 3.6各元件電流、電壓關係及設計法則 47 3.7控制器TL3845之簡介 50 3.8迴授控制 52 第四章 模擬與電路實際結果 53 4.1 前言 53 4.2 電路模擬與實際量測波形 54 4.3 效率數據比較 64 第五章 結論與未來展望 67 5.1 結論 67 5.2 未來研究方向 68 參考文獻 69

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