| 研究生: |
林義勝 Lin, Yi-Sheng |
|---|---|
| 論文名稱: |
基於數位信號處理器之單週期控制高功因交-直流轉換器 DSP-based High Power Factor AC-DC Converter with One-Cycle Control |
| 指導教授: |
張簡樂仁
Chang-Chien, Le-Ren |
| 學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
| 系所名稱: |
電機資訊學院 - 電機工程學系 Department of Electrical Engineering |
| 論文出版年: | 2022 |
| 畢業學年度: | 110 |
| 語文別: | 中文 |
| 論文頁數: | 125 |
| 中文關鍵詞: | 單週期控制 、功率因數校正 、無橋式升壓高功因交-直流轉換器 、三相功率因數校正轉換器 |
| 外文關鍵詞: | One-cycle control (OCC), Power factor correction (PFC), Bridgeless PFC boost converter, Three-phase PFC converter |
| 相關次數: | 點閱:111 下載:38 |
| 分享至: |
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本論文以數位單週期控制實現三相無橋式升壓高功因交-直流轉換器,由於普遍使用的平均電流控制法必須要有乘法器電路以及除法器電路,且同時要有外環電壓補償器與內環電流補償器,因此轉換成數位控制相對複雜。本論文採用經過離散化的單週期控制技術,不需輸入電壓信號,只需要電壓補償器去消除市電兩倍頻漣波,讓整個控制法變成數位化的過程相對簡單。
本論文在實作單相並聯為三相無橋式升壓轉換器電路中時,每相電感電流會互相耦合,導致功率因數控制出現故障。因此必須在輸入電壓端加上一個三相變壓器以解耦相電流。
最後利用DSP驗證三相無橋式升壓高功因交-直流轉換器之單週期數位控制,實現輸入電壓50V(rms)~70V(rms),輸出電壓100V。測試結果顯示此控制法可實現高功率因數以及低電流總諧波失真。
A DSP-based approach to realize one-cycle control (OCC) for the bridgeless boost AC-DC converter with power-factor-correction (PFC) is proposed in this thesis. The general use of the average current method usually needs a multiplier circuit, a divider circuit, an outer-loop voltage compensator and an inner-loop current compensator. The implementation is relatively complex. Therefore, this thesis adopts a voltage compensator with dis-crete-time one-cycle control method to avoid the complex computational structure. The control method does not need to feedback the line voltage. It only needs to eliminate the second order harmonic voltage component.
When the bridgeless topology is applied to a three-phase circuit, the inductor current of each phase could couple each other, leading to mal-function in the power factor control. Thus, a three-phase transformer must be added to the input voltage terminal to decouple the phase current.
Finally, the discrete-time one-cycle control scheme was implemented using an DSP to realize a prototype of the three-phase bridgeless PFC boost AC-DC converter. The input voltage ranges between 50V(rms) and 70V(rms), which is converted to a DC output voltage of 100V. Test result shows that the proposed converter can operate with high power factor and low current total harmonic distortion.
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