為了要解決非線性、不平衡成分等現代電氣設備所可能產生之問題，須發展具備高電力品質且快速響應的供電系統。然而，由於傳統的比例積分控制器(PI Controller)無法在特定的情況下達成上述的條件，因此本文採用比例諧振控制器(PR Controller)期望改善不平衡及非線性負載對電力品質造成之影響。首先，本文針對非線性及不平衡負載加以分析，採用並聯諧振控制器克服嚴峻的負載條件。另外本文還包括了三相獨立供電系統模型推導、預期電流控制器模型推導、以及雙諧振型控制器的設計準則與流程的分析等。實驗的部分，本文實現三種在文中提及的控制法(比例積分控制器、雙比例諧振控制器、比例諧振控制器搭配預期電流控制)，並針對其效能做比較分析，經實測驗證得到諧振控制器搭配預期電流之控制架構的確能有最好之輸出結果。

To supply the modern electrical equipment, it is needed to develop an inverter that can compensate current harmonics with fast voltage response. However, due to the limited capability of the proportional and integral Controller (PI Controller) to deal with unbalance and nonlinear loading problems, this thesis introduces the proportional and resonant controller (PR Controller) for dealing with similar loading conditions. First, by analyzing the loading behavior and designing a cascaded PR controller, it improves the power quality of unbalance and nonlinear loadings. The contents of this thesis include modeling of a three-phase stand-alone inverter, derivation of the predictive current controller, and design procedure of the PR Controller. Tests of three different controllers (PI Controller, dual PR Controller, and Proportional and Resonant controller with Predictive Current Controller) are applied to the three-phase stand-alone system to show that the PR with PCC controller presents the best power quality performance compared with those of the counterparts.

[1]James L.Williams and A.F.Alhajji (2003), "The Coming
Energy Crisis? " Oil & Gas Journal, 101(5).
[2]The World Bank, 2014, GDP Growth Rate Data, Washington DC
site:http://data.worldbank.org/indicator
/NY.GDP.MKTP.KD.ZG, Date:2014/05/25
[3]A.Priyadharshini, N.Devarajan, AR.Uma saranya, R.Anitt
(2012), "Survey of Harmonics in Non Linear Loads", IEEE
Transcations on Power Electronics, 18(6) pp. 1405-1412.
[4]Per Karlsson and Jörgen Svensson (2012), "A Distributed
Control Strategy Based on DC Bus Signaling for Modular
Photovoltaic Generation Systems With Battery Energy
Storage", International Jornal of Recent Technology and
Engineering(IJRTE), 1(1) pp. 92-97.
[5]Kai Sun, Li Zhang, Yan Xing, Josep M. Guerrero (2011),
"Survey of Harmonics in Non Linear Loads", IEEE
Transcations on Power Electronics, 26(10) pp. 3032-3045.
[6]John Schönberger, Richard Duke, Simon D. Round (2006),
"DC-Bus Signaling: A Distributed Control Strategy for a
Hybrid Renewable Nanogrid", IEEE Transcations on
Industrial Electronics, 53(5) pp. 1453-1460.
[7]Richard Zhang, Dushan Boroyevich, V. Himamshu Prasad,
Hengchun Mao, Fred C. Lee, Stephen Dubovsky (1997), "A
Three-phase Inverter with A Neutral Leg with Space Vector
Modulation", Applied Power Electronics Conference and
Exposition, Febuary, pp. 857-863.
[8]D. N. Zmood, D.G. Holmes(1999), "Stationary frame current
regulation of PWM inverters with zero steady state
error," Power Electronics Specialists Conference, June,
pp. 1185-1190.
[9]Ali Tahri, Azeddine Draou, "Design of A Simple Measuring
Technique of the Instantaneous Power in Three-Phase
System", Journal of Electrical Engineering, 56(7-8), pp.
221-224.
[10]Nayeem A. Ninad and Luiz A. C. Lopes, "A Low Power
Single-Phase Utility Interactive Inverter for Residential
PC Generation with Small DC Link Capacitor"
[11]Q. Wang and L. Chang, "Comparison of Three-Phase Current
Source Inverters and Voltage Source Inverters Linked with
DC to DC Boost Converters for Fuel Cell Generation
Systems" Power Electronics and Applications, 2005
European Conference on.
[12]Sunil Panda, Anupam Mishra, B. Srinivas (2009) Control
of Voltage Source Inverters using PWM/SVPWM for
Adjustable Speed Drive Applications, National Institute
Of Technology Rourkela, Rourkela.
[13]José Rodríguez, Steffen Bernet, BinWu, Jorge O. Pontt,
Samir Kouro (2007), "Multilevel Voltage-Source-Converter
Topologies for Industrial Medium-Voltage Drives", IEEE
Transcations on Industrial Electronics, 54(6) pp. 2930-
2945.
[14]H. Nian, R. Zeng (2011), "Improved Control Strategy for
Stand-Alone Distributed Generation System under
Unbalanced and non-linear loads," IET Renewable Power
Generation, 5(5), pp. 323-331.
[15]Simone Buso, Luigi Malesani, Paolo Mattavelli (1998),
"Comparison of Current Control Techniques for Active
Filter Applications", IEEE Transcations on Industrial
Electronics, 45(5) pp. 722-729.
[16]Osman Kukrer (1996), "Deadbeat Control of a Three-Phase
Inverter with an Output LC Filter", IEEE Transcations on
Power Electronics, 11(1) pp. 16-23.
[17]Jingquan Chen, Aleksandar Prodic´, Robert W. Erickson,
Dragan Maksimovic (2003), "Predictive Digital Current
Programmed Control", IEEE Transcations on Power
Electronics,18(1) pp.411-419.
[18]D.G. Holmes, D.A. Martin(1996), "Implementation of a
direct digital predictive current controller for single
and three-phase voltage source inverters", Industry
Applications Conference, October, pp. 906-913.
[19]José Rodríguez, Jorge Pontt, César A. Silva, Pablo
Correa, Pablo Lezana, Patricio Cortés, Ulrich
Ammann(2007), "Predictive Current Control of a Voltage
Source Inverter", IEEE Transcations on Industrial
Electronics, 54(1), pp. 495-503.
[20]Kiam Heong Ang, Gregory Chong, Yun Li (2005), "PID
Control System Analysis, Design, and Technology", IEEE
Transcations on Control Systems Technology, 13(4), pp.
559-576.
[21]Daniel Nahum Zmood, Donald Grahame Holmes (2003),
"Stationary Frame Current Regulation of PWM Inverters
With Zero Steady-State Error", IEEE Transcations on Power
Electronics, 18(3), pp.814-822.
[22]Remus Teodorescu, Marco Liserre, Pedro Rodriguez (2011),
Grid Converters for Photovoltaic and wind power systems
(1st ed.), London : John Wiley and Sons, Ltd.,
Publication.
[23]John F. Hibbard, Michael Z. Lowenstein, “Meeting IEEE
519-1992 Harmonic Limits”
[24]Robert W. Erickson, Dragan Maksimovic(2001),
Fundamentals of Power Electronics(2nd ed.), New York :
Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publishers.
[25]Hiren Patel, Vivek Agarwal(2008), “Control of a Stand-
Alone Inverter-Based Distributed Generation Source for
Voltage Regulation and Harmonic Compensation”, IEEE
Transcations on Power Delivery, 38(2), pp.523-532.
[26]Xiaoming Yuan, Willi Merk, Herbert Stemmler, Jost
Allmeling, (2002), “Stationary-Frame Generalized
Integrators for Current Control of Active Power Filters
With Zero Steady-State Error for Current Harmonics of
Concern Under Unbalanced and Distorted Operating
Conditions”, IEEE Transcations on Industrial Electronics,
54(1), pp. 495-503.
[27]Yaw-Juen Wang (2001), " Analysis of Effects of Three-
Phase Voltage Unbalanceon Induction Motors with Emphasis
on the Angle of the Complex Voltage Unbalance Factor,"
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ENERGY CONVERSION, 16(3), pp.270-275
[28]Copper Development Corporation, "Voltage Disturbances
Introduction to Unbalance", Power Quality Application
Guide.
[29]Ping Hsu, Michael Behnke (1998), " A three-phase
synchronous frame controller for unbalanced load," Power
Electronics Specialists Conference, May, pp. 1369-1374
[30]劉陵順、高艷麗、樟樹團、王昉(2011)，TMS320F28335 DSP 原理及開關
編程，北京:北京航空航天大學出版社。