| 研究生: |
李浩文 Li, Hao-Wen |
|---|---|
| 論文名稱: |
利用超導儲能系統以及整合型功率潮流控制器於整合離岸式風場與沿岸波浪場之功率潮流控制及穩定度分析 Power Flow Control and Stability Analysis of an Integrated Offshore Wind Farm and Seashore Wave Energy Farm Using a SMES and a UPFC |
| 指導教授: |
王醴
Wang, Li |
| 學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
| 系所名稱: |
電機資訊學院 - 電機工程學系 Department of Electrical Engineering |
| 論文出版年: | 2011 |
| 畢業學年度: | 99 |
| 語文別: | 中文 |
| 論文頁數: | 138 |
| 中文關鍵詞: | 離岸式風場 、沿岸波浪場 、超導儲能系統 、整合型功率潮流控制器 、功率潮流控制 、穩定度 |
| 外文關鍵詞: | Offshore wind farm, seashore wave energy farm, superconducting magnetic energy storage (SMES), unified power flow controller (UPFC), power flow control, stability |
| 相關次數: | 點閱:114 下載:3 |
| 分享至: |
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本論文係以整合離岸式風場與沿岸波浪場併聯電網做為研究系統,並分別採用超導儲能系統以及整合型功率潮流控制器做為控制系統,分別完成功率潮流控制及穩定度改善。本論文於三相平衡系統下利用交直軸等效電路模型,分別建立離岸式風場、沿岸波浪場、超導儲能系統以及整合型功率潮流控制器等模型,並利用極點安置法設計超導儲能系統以及整合型功率潮流控制器等兩種控制系統之比例-積分-微分阻尼控制器。本論文於穩態特性方面,分析不同風速、氣流速以及電網電壓等變動情況下對系統特性之影響。在動態模擬方面,完成了風速變動干擾、氣流速變動干擾、轉矩干擾以及電網端三相短路故障等模擬結果。由模擬結果分析得知,兩種控制系統對所研究系統的功率潮流控制及穩定度改善方面具有不同的影響
This thesis employs a superconducting magnetic energy storage (SMES) unit and a unified power flow controller (UPFC) as the control systems to perform power flow control and stability improvement of an integrated offshore wind farm and seashore wave energy farm connected to a utility grid. The q-d axis equivalent-circuit model is developed to establish the models for the offshore wind farm, the seashore wave energy farm, the SMES, and the UPFC under three-phase balanced loading conditions. The proportional-integral-derivative (PID) type damping controllers for the proposed SMES and the UPFC are designed using pole-assignment approach based on modal control theory. Steady-state characteristics of the studied system under different values of wind speed, axial velocity of air, and grid voltage are examined. Dynamic simulations of the studied system subject to wind-speed disturbance, axial-velocity disturbance, torque disturbance, and a three-phase fault at the power grid are also carried out. It can be concluded from the simulation results that the proposed two control systems have different effects on power flow control and stability improvement of the studied system
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