| 研究生: |
楊淳旭 Yang, Chun-Hsu |
|---|---|
| 論文名稱: |
LLC諧振轉換器之控制IC設計 IC Design for LLC Resonant Converter |
| 指導教授: |
梁從主
Liang, Tsorng-Juu |
| 學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
| 系所名稱: |
電機資訊學院 - 電機工程學系 Department of Electrical Engineering |
| 論文出版年: | 2013 |
| 畢業學年度: | 101 |
| 語文別: | 英文 |
| 論文頁數: | 93 |
| 中文關鍵詞: | LLC諧振轉換器 、突衝模式控制 、切換損失 |
| 外文關鍵詞: | LLC resonant converter, burst-mode control, switching losses |
| 相關次數: | 點閱:112 下載:16 |
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本論文實現一具有輕載效率提升之半橋LLC諧振直流轉換器控制器。在輕載狀況下,因為高頻率的切換及在諧振槽中的環路電流使得LLC諧振轉換器效率不佳,傳統的突衝模式控制應用於輕載效率提升效果有限。為了進一步提升效率,本文中實現了一個改良的突衝模式控制,在驅動訊號突衝的區間,切換頻率逐漸降低使得相同輸出漣波下所需的切換次數較少。此外,於控制訊號突衝過程中的第一個訊號用於驅動上臂電晶體,且脈寬受限以抑制諧振槽的初始電流。在突衝區間之最後一個切換週期,必須確保完整的上下臂功率開關切換,使每次突衝週期的初始條件一致。藉由上述控制達到降低切換損失之目的,使輕載效率提升,並採用TSMC 0.25um CMOS高壓製程實現此控制晶片。
In this thesis, a controller for a half-bridge LLC resonant DC-DC converter with light-load efficiency improvement is realized. The high switching frequency and circulating current in the resonant tank result the poor efficiency of a LLC resonant converter under light load condition. The light-load efficiency improvement is limited with the conventional burst-mode control. To improve efficiency further, a modified burst-mode control is implemented in the proposed controller. The switching frequency decreases gradually during burst-on time to reduce the number of switching cycles under the same output ripple. Moreover, in burst-on time, the first pulse drives the MOSFET at high side with limited pulse width to suppress the initial current in resonant tank. The last switching cycle in burst-on time must be complete to ensure that initial conditions of each burst cycle are the same. Consequently, the switching losses are reduced by proposed control strategy, and light-load efficiency is improved. This chip is fabricated with TSMC 0.25um CMOS high voltage mixed signal general purpose process.
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