本研究目的在於了解社區達到社區賦權所需具備之元素，以及其相互運作之關係，並歸納出各因素在社區設計歷程中所扮演的角色以及功能。本研究以康家百年聚落為研究對象，因其位於台南市政府規劃之大目降文化園區內，不僅擁有珍貴的自然資源，更同時擁有其他聚落少見的珍貴文化資源。藉由參與康家百年聚落的社區設計歷程，將可由更多元的面向切入並加以探討，藉此獲取更客觀之研究結果。

本研究將聚焦於康家百年聚落再利用之過程，以社區設計之觀點對拾荒流針對康家百年聚落所舉辦之一系列活動進行行動研究，並藉由參與者研究以及深度訪談等方法收集質化資料。

研究發現，康家百年聚落內之社區設計歷程可分為四階段，其中包含十二項影響社區賦權之因素。在進一步與其成效進行交互分析後，我們將可了解各影響因素在活動中所扮演之角色與功能，以提供新化區一套可參考之活動方針。

由於社區設計主要採取由下而上之設計方式，該方針將能夠更適切地融合當地資源並凝聚當地居民之共識，進而達到社區永續發展。此外，該活動方針亦可提供給其他對於社區設計具有熱忱之組織或機構。

The purpose of this study is to knowledge required elements when a community wants to achieve community empowerment. This study takes Kang’s historical village in Tainan as example. Kang’s historical village is located in Sinhua district in southern Tainan. Kang’s historical village used to be a prosperous transportation hub in Japanese-occupied period. Nowadays, Kang’s historical village is planned by Tainan City Government as Tavocan Cultural Park, containing rich cultural resources and treasurable natural resources. By participating in the process of community design in Kang’s historical village, will help us to investigate and observe from various perspectives, and acquire more objective research results.

This study will focus on how they revive Kang’s historical village through a series of activity from community design perspective. This research will observe and generalize required elements by using action research with participant observation and in-depth interview method in order to collect qualitative data. The research finding reveals that there are four phases of community design process in Kang’s historical village and twelve influencing factors existing in the process. After analyzing the relationship between factors and effect of activities, we will provide Kang’s historical village a referable guideline. Because community design is manipulated from bottom to top, this guideline will more suitable to connect local resources and consensus of local residents. Therefore, this guideline can also be provided to other organizations who are interested in community design.

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