| 研究生: |
盧元彬 Lu, Yuan-Bin |
|---|---|
| 論文名稱: |
磁性齒輪電機模組穩速控制策略研製 Speed Regulation Control Strategy of Motoring-Gear |
| 指導教授: |
蔡明祺
Tsai, Mi-Ching |
| 共同指導教授: |
秦威瑟
Ubadigha Chinweze |
| 學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
| 系所名稱: |
電機資訊學院 - 電機工程學系 Department of Electrical Engineering |
| 論文出版年: | 2023 |
| 畢業學年度: | 111 |
| 語文別: | 中文 |
| 論文頁數: | 89 |
| 中文關鍵詞: | 磁性齒輪 、磁性齒輪電機 、數學方塊圖 、穩速控制 |
| 外文關鍵詞: | Magnetic gear, Magnetic gear motor, Block diagram, Speed stability |
| 相關次數: | 點閱:68 下載:0 |
| 分享至: |
| 查詢本校圖書館目錄 查詢臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統 勘誤回報 |
永久磁鐵的全面演進令磁性齒輪性能有效提升,磁性齒輪可互補機械式齒輪。在發展上,磁性齒輪可整合於電機架構上做一體性設計。本文針對近年來新興諧波式磁性齒輪架構所衍生的「磁性齒輪電機」建立數學方塊圖模型,利用數學方程式模擬真實物理行為,以Matlab-Simulink軟體驗證角速度關係式與扭矩關係式,並在模擬端將機械式行星齒輪系接上馬達模型完成速度控制,同樣將同心式磁性齒輪接上馬達模型近似磁性齒輪電機調速特性,於模擬端驗證雙輸入單輸出穩速結果;實驗端利用雙位置訊號於數位端耦合運算,在數位訊號處理器透過程式完成定子電樞角度電氣換相,將角度資訊匯入驅動板完成電機驅動。
磁性齒輪電機由外而內為:背鐵與繞線組成的定子電樞、導磁矽鋼片與非導磁矽鋼片交錯排列而成的調極磁環、表貼式永久磁鐵的內環磁性齒輪,此三埠口系統特性具有多種輸入與輸出配置選擇,基於本研究提出之定子電樞角度電氣換相完成底層驅動,上位控制聚焦於雙輸入單輸出穩速應用,令磁性內環齒輪連結主動力馬達做機械輸入,定子電樞提供輔助電磁場輸入,中環調極磁環作機械輸出,並完成穩速控制。
With the evolution of permanent magnetic materials, magnetic gears have improved in efficiency and load capacity. Moreover, the difference in performance between magnetic gears and mechanical gears are gradually diminishing, such that it is now possible to combine both kind of gears in a system for a better transmission. According to the concept of electromagnetism, the PMs in the magnetic gears can be replaced by coils, thus making the magnetic gears become a new type of motor called “Motoring-Gear”, which has the electronic continuously variable transmission (E-CVT) feature. This article focuses on the motoring gear block diagram analysis and the implementation of the fixed-speed output control.
The motoring-gear has three ports for transmission the stator, the modulator, and the PM rotor. With the architecture of two inputs and one output control strategy, the modulator rotates in fixed speed as the output, while the stator provides the assistive electrical frequency to compensate the mechanical speed input from the PM rotor. The fixed-speed output control, also known as frequency stabilization, could be applied in the occasions where steady speed and increased speed are required. In general, the conventional gear box could only increase speed passively while the motoring-gear fix the speed actively with its stator.
[1].R. Liu, F. Zhang, J. Zhang, G. Sun, S. Lin and S. M. Muyeen, "Exact Analytical Magnetic Field Analysis, Optimization Design and Realization of an Eccentric Magnetic Harmonic Gear," in IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, 2022.
[2].C. V. Pop and D. Fodorean, "Purely Electromagnetic Propulsion System With Two Transmission Levels—Design, Numerical, and Experimental Results," in IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, vol. 70, no. 5, pp. 4494-4504, May 2023.
[3].C. -L. Chen and M. -C. Tsai, "Kinematic and Dynamic Analysis of Magnetic Gear With Dual-Mechanical Port Using Block Diagrams," in IEEE Transactions on Magnetics, vol. 54, no. 11, pp. 1-5, Nov. 2018.
[4].C. U. Ubadigha and M. -C. Tsai, "Analysis of Integrated Magnetic Gear Motor With Dual Mechanical Output Port: A Block Diagram Approach," in IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion, vol. 35, no. 3, pp. 1301-1308, Sept. 2020.
[5].K. Atallah and D. Howe, "A novel high-performance magnetic gear," in IEEE Transactions on Magnetics, vol. 37, no. 4, pp. 2844-2846, July 2001.
[6].P. O. Rasmussen, T. O. Andersen, F. T. Joergensen and O. Nielsen, "Development of a high performance magnetic gear," 38th IAS Annual Meeting on Conference Record of the Industry Applications Conference, 2003., Salt Lake City, UT, USA, 2003, pp. 1696-1702 vol.3.
[7].L. Jian and K. T. Chau, "A Coaxial Magnetic Gear With Halbach Permanent-Magnet Arrays," in IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion, vol. 25, no. 2, pp. 319-328, June 2010.
[8]. 蔡宏偉,「分析及實現小型化磁性齒輪電機高扭矩密度之設計」,碩士論文,國立成功大學電機工程學系,2018。
[9].M. Desvaux, R. Le Goff Latimier, B. Multon, S. Sire and H. Ben Ahmed, "Analysis of the dynamic behaviour of magnetic gear with nonlinear modelling for large wind turbines," 2016 XXII International Conference on Electrical Machines (ICEM), 2016, pp. 1332-1338.
[10].J. Bai, P. Zheng, C. Tong, Z. Song and Q. Zhao, "Characteristic Analysis and Verification of the Magnetic-Field-Modulated Brushless Double-Rotor Machine," in IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, vol. 62, no. 7, pp. 4023-4033, July 2015.
[11].M. -C. Tsai and C. -C. Huang, "Development of a Variable-Inertia Device with a Magnetic Planetary Gearbox," in IEEE/ASME Transactions on Mechatronics, vol. 16, no. 6, pp. 1120-1128, Dec. 2011.
[12].許佑勤,「雙磁性齒輪電機動力模組應用於無人搬運車」,碩士論文,
國立成功大學電機工程學系,2022。
[13].黃健堯,「穩速調控模組應用於健身車發電系統」,碩士論文,國立成 功大學機械工程學系,2018。
[14].Villalobos, Nickolas Cruz Jr., "Transferring Power through a Magnetic Couple" .2019. Senior Theses. 42.
[15].Y. Akcay, O. Tweedy, P. Giangrande and M. Galea, "Design and Analysis of a Double Coaxial Magnetic Coupling to Improve Torque Density," IECON 2021 – 47th Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society, Toronto, ON, Canada, , pp. 1-6.2021.
[16].M. C. Gardner, M. Johnson and H. A. Toliyat, "Comparison of Surface Permanent Magnet Coaxial and Cycloidal Radial Flux Magnetic Gears," 2018 IEEE Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition (ECCE), Portland, OR, USA, 2018, pp. 5005-5012.
[17].T. H. Huang, R. B. S. V. S. Kumar, C. U. Ubadigha and M. -C. Tsai, "Kinematic Modelling of South Pointing Chariot System Using Block Diagram Approach," 2021 International Automatic Control Conference (CACS), Chiayi, Taiwan, 2021, pp. 1-5.
[18].Y. Wang, F. Lin, S. Yang, P. Cai and S. Igarashi, "Efficiency Optimization of Wirelss Power Transfer System with Traction Motor Load for Modern Tram," 2018 IEEE PELS Workshop on Emerging Technologies: Wireless Power Transfer (Wow), Montreal, QC, Canada, 2018, pp. 1-5.
[19].謝易修,「具舒適度之再生剎車應用於電動滑板車」,碩士論文,國立成功大學電機工程學系,2021。
校內:2028-02-04公開