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研究生: 陳應廣
Chen, Ying-Kuang
論文名稱: 新型雙開關主動箝位高升壓轉換器之研製
Implementation of a Novel High Step-Up Dual-Switch Active-Clamp Converter
指導教授: 陳建富
Chen, Jiann-Fuh
共同指導教授: 李祖聖
Li, Tzuu-Hseng S.
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 電機資訊學院 - 電機工程學系
Department of Electrical Engineering
論文出版年: 2010
畢業學年度: 98
語文別: 英文
論文頁數: 57
中文關鍵詞: 漏感能量回收高升壓零電壓切換
外文關鍵詞: leakage energy recycling, high step-up voltage, ZVS
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  • 本論文電路為輸入並聯、輸出串聯之高升壓轉換器,結合順向與返馳式轉換器,可於開關導通時具有電壓提升之特性,以提高轉換器之電壓轉換比。本架構轉換器為對稱性操作,二個主動開關為錯相式控制且共用同一箝位電容,並且利用此箝位電容達成漏電感能量回收。此轉換器開關在較大負載電流下,藉由共振使切換開關達成零電壓切換之特性,可降低開關之切換損失,另外,轉換器開關於較小負載電流條件下,切換開關則具有低電壓切換之特性。本文中將對常見之高升壓電路架構作簡介,並針對所提出之電路架構作特性分析與設計。最後,研製一輸入為24 V,輸出為200 V,輸出功率400 W之雛型電路以驗證理論分析之正確性。

    In this thesis, a series input parallel output high step-up voltage converter is proposed. This converter combines the forward converter and the flyback converter to achieve high step-up voltage when the switch is turned on. The topology is operated in symmetry. The two active switches are interleavedly controlled, and utilize the same clamp capacitor to achieve leakage energy recycling. The switches of the proposed converter achieve zero voltage switching (ZVS) at full load and middle load, on the other hand, they achieve low voltage switching at condition of lower load current. In this research, conventional high step-up voltage converters and related topologies are firstly introduced, followed by characteristic analysis and design of the proposed converter, which is verified by a prototype circuit in the laboratory with 24V input and 200 V/400W output.

    ABSTRACT I 摘 要 II 誌 謝 III Chapter 1 Introduction 1 1.1 Background and Motivation 1 1.2 Organization 4 Chapter 2 Overview of Step-Up Converters 5 2.1 Introduction 5 2.2 Isolated Converter 5 2.2.1 Forward Converter 5 2.2.2 Flyback Converter 6 2.2.3 Active-Clamp Flyback Converter 7 2.3 Non-Isolated Converter 9 2.3.1 Boost Converter 9 2.3.2 Cascade Boost Converter 10 2.3.3 Switched-Capacitor Converter 12 2.3.4 Coupled-Inductor Converter 13 2.3.5 Boost-Flyback Cascode Converter 15 Chapter 3 Design and Analysis of the Novel High Step-Up Dual-Switch Active-Clamp Converter 17 3.1 Introduction 17 3.2 Analysis of Operating Principles 20 3.2.1 Assumptions 20 3.2.2 Mode Analysis 20 3.3 Characteristics Analysis of the Proposed Converter 36 3.3.1 Voltage Conversion Ratio 36 3.3.2 Voltage Rating of Power Devices 37 Chapter 4 Experimental Results 39 4.1 Introduction 39 4.2 Parameters Design 40 4.2.1 Turns Ratio Design 40 4.2.2 Magnetizing Inductor Lm Design 40 4.2.3 Transformer Design 41 4.2.4 Output Capacitors Design 42 4.2.5 The Control IC 43 4.3 Measurements of the Prototype Circuit 45 Chapter 5 Conclusions and Future Works 53 5.1 Conclusions 53 5.2 Future Works 54 References 55

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