| 研究生: |
陳衍敬 Tan, Yan-keng |
|---|---|
| 論文名稱: |
雙級複金屬燈電子式安定器之研製 Study and Implementation of a Two-stage Electronic Ballast for Metal Halide Lamps |
| 指導教授: |
梁從主
Liang, Tsorng-juu 鄭銘揚 Cheng, Ming-yang |
| 學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
| 系所名稱: |
電機資訊學院 - 電機工程學系 Department of Electrical Engineering |
| 論文出版年: | 2008 |
| 畢業學年度: | 96 |
| 語文別: | 中文 |
| 論文頁數: | 72 |
| 中文關鍵詞: | 半橋換流器 、複金屬燈 、電子式安定器 |
| 外文關鍵詞: | electronic ballast, half-bridge inverter, metal halide lamp |
| 相關次數: | 點閱:73 下載:1 |
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本論文主要研製「雙級複金屬燈電子式安定器」,電路架構前級為一直流雙輸出之返馳式功因修正電路,後級為一控制燈管功率之半橋換流器,並以低頻方波驅動複金屬燈避免音頻共振現象。燈管功率之控制則應用「電流偵測準位位移」技術將燈管穩態功率控制在一定值。此外本論文並探討兩級電子式安定器電路架構之特性、動作原理及設計流程。最後實際製作一35W的複金屬燈電子式安定器,可操作於90~264 Vrms之通用輸入電壓,實驗結果顯示穩態燈管功率變動量非常小。在220 V交流輸入電壓時,系統效率為84%,功率因數為0.94。
A two-stage electronic ballast for metal halide (MH) lamps is presented in this thesis. The front-stage is a two-output flyback power factor corrector. The post-stage is a half-bridge inverter, which is used to control lamp power, and drive MH lamp with a low-frequency square waveform current to avoid acoustic resonance. In addition, the lamp power is controlled at a constant level by utilizing the current-sensing level-shifting technique. The operating principles and design guidelines of the proposed topology are presented. The merits of the two-stage scheme include simple circuit topology, few components, small size, and cost effective. Finally, a laboratory prototype of 35W MH lamp electronic ballast is implemented to verify the feasibility. The experimental results show that the variation of lamp power is small at 90~264 Vrms universal input voltage. The measured overall efficiency and input power factor at 220 Vrms AC input voltage are 84 % and 0.95, respectively.
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