| 研究生: |
唐頎林 Tasarra, Zherlaine Jean |
|---|---|
| 論文名稱: |
“氣候調適規劃:以菲律賓颱風首都巴托為例” “Climate Adaptable Planning: Bato amidst the disasters in the Typhoon Capital of the Philippines” |
| 指導教授: |
趙子元
Chao, Tzu-Yuan |
| 學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
| 系所名稱: |
工學院 - 自然災害減災及管理國際碩士學位學程 International Master Program on Natural Hazards Mitigation and Management |
| 論文出版年: | 2024 |
| 畢業學年度: | 112 |
| 語文別: | 英文 |
| 論文頁數: | 138 |
| 中文關鍵詞: | 巴托 、颱風 、土地利用總體規劃 、形態學 、風災韌性 、氣候適應 、自然解方 |
| 外文關鍵詞: | Bato, Typhoons, Comprehensive Land Use Plan, Assessment Method Exploration, Morphology, Resiliency, Climate Adaptation |
| 相關次數: | 點閱:88 下載:15 |
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巴托 (Bato) 是卡坦端內斯島 (Catanduanes) 東部的一個市鎮,也是颱風在菲律賓的主要登陸地。該地區位於太平洋沿岸,經常受到熱帶氣旋的侵襲,氣候變遷更使此趨勢惡化。雖然該地區受惠於豐富的農業與水產資源,但特定區域的颱風經常對該地區造成破壞,對居民的生活品質造成負面影響,即使居民自認為具有「抗颱能力」。
本研究旨在透過探討各種分析方法,評估 Bato 的規劃評估策略及其基礎設施對颱風的抵禦能力。這些方法包括 基礎地圖疊圖分析(Base Map Layering)、社會脆弱度指數分析(Social Vulnerability Index, SVI)、視覺分析(Ocular Analysis)及利害關係人分析(Stakeholder Analysis),用於他們的土地利用總體規劃(Comprehensive Land Use Plan, CLUP)中的減災風險管理(Disaster Risk Reduction, DRR),以及對他們的場地形態(Site Morphology)的分析。前述方法能有效找出潛在問題,以利災後重建。
因此,我們將同時分析荷蘭皇家哈斯康寧公司 (Royal HaskoningDHV) 於颱風 Goni (2020 年) 後在卡坦端內斯 (Catanduanes) 所進行的氣候調適量測結果,以進一步指認該地的脆弱性。同樣地,本研究將著重於土地使用規劃與基礎建設發展的脆弱性評估分析。
Bato is an Eastern municipality within the island of Catanduanes, the entry point of most Philippine typhoons. Situated along the Pacific Ocean, the area regularly experiences tropical cyclones, a trend worsened by climate change. While the area benefits from richer agriculture and aquatic resources, region-specific typhoons frequently devastate the region, negatively affecting the residents' quality of life, even when they view themselves as “Resilient”.
This thesis aims to evaluate Bato’s planning assessment strategies and infrastructure preparedness for typhoons by exploring various assessment methods. These include Base Map Layering, Social Vulnerability Index (SVI), Ocular Analysis/Visual Analysis, and Stakeholder Analysis, of their Site Morphology and Disaster Risk Reduction (DRR) in the local Comprehensive Land Use Plan (CLUP). The previously stated methods are known to be effective in identifying underlying issues to facilitate smoother recovery from catastrophes.
Consequently, parallel analyses will be conducted by studying the Climate Adaptation Measurements implemented by the Dutch company Royal HaskoningDHV in Catanduanes after typhoon Goni (2020), to identify the site's vulnerabilities further. Again, this research will focus on land-use planning and infrastructure development vulnerability assessment analysis.
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