| 研究生: |
許峻豪 Shiu, Jiun-Hau |
|---|---|
| 論文名稱: |
新的抑制正交分頻多工系統載波間交互干擾之方法 New Inter-Carrier Interference Suppression Schemes For OFDM Systems |
| 指導教授: |
張名先
Chang, Ming-Xian |
| 學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
| 系所名稱: |
電機資訊學院 - 電機工程學系 Department of Electrical Engineering |
| 論文出版年: | 2005 |
| 畢業學年度: | 93 |
| 語文別: | 中文 |
| 論文頁數: | 77 |
| 中文關鍵詞: | 正交分頻多工系統 、載波間交互干擾 |
| 外文關鍵詞: | OFDM, ICI |
| 相關次數: | 點閱:48 下載:3 |
| 分享至: |
| 查詢本校圖書館目錄 查詢臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統 勘誤回報 |
在時間與頻率選擇的時變通道上會造成在OFDM(orthogonal frequency division multiplexing)系統上每個載波的頻率失去其正交性(orthogonality),進而造成載波間交互的干擾(Inter-Carrier Interference, ICI)。有很多方法提出來為了抑制ICI,但是它們的計算量過於複雜尤其對於較長的符元長度時。
在分析ICI發生的原因進而引導我們提出抑制ICI的方法基於低複雜度的(Minimum Mean Square Error)等化器可以有效的實現由於不需要有反矩陣的計算或者信號對稱設計可以大大的減少由於ICI所造成衰竭系統的效能。
經由電腦的模擬從位元錯誤率可以得到有效的抑制ICI的產生且具有較低的複雜性在時變多路徑衰竭通道上。
Time variations of doubly-selective channels lead to the loss of orthogonality among subcarriers, resulting in inter-carrier interference (ICI) in orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) systems. Many schemes have been proposed to suppress ICI, but they are of hight complex , especially for large block lengths.
An analysis of the ICI leads us to propose an ICI cancellation scheme in this thesis based on low-complexity Minimum Mean Square Error (MMSE) equalization without matrix inversion. We also propose an ICI self-cancellation scheme based on the symmetry design of signals. Both of our proposed scheme can effectively reduce the ICI effects. Computer simulation results further validate the effectiveness of our proposed schemes.
[1] A. V. Oppenheim and R. W. Schafer, Discrete-Time Signal Processing, Prentice Hall, New Jersey , 1989.
[2] P. Robertson and S. Kaiser, “ The Effects of Doppler Spreads in OFDM(A) Mobile Radio System ” ,Proceedings of IEEE VTC’99-Fall, 1999, pp. 329-333.
[3] N. AL-Dhahir, J. Cioffi, “ Optimum Finite-Length Equalization for Multicarrier Transceivers ”, IEEE Trans. On Commun. Vol44, pp. 56-63, January 1996.
[4] R. Van Nee and R. Prasad, OFDM for wireless Multimedia Communications, Artech House Publishers, Massachusetts, 2000.
[5] John G. Proakis, “ Digital Communications ”,4th Edition, McGraw-Hill Press, 2001.
[6] H. Sari, G. Karam, and I. Jeanclaude, “ Transmission Techniques for Digital Terrestrial TV Broadcasting ”, IEEE Communications Magazine, February, 1995, pp. 100-109.
[7] L. J. Cimini, Jr., “Analysis and simulation of a digital mobile channel using orthogonal frequency division multiplexing ”, IEEE Trans. On Comm., Vol. 33, No. 7, pp. 665-675, July 1985.
[8] M. Russell and G. L. Stuber, “ Interchannel interference analysis of OFDM(A) mobile radio systems ”, IEEE Comm. Lett., Vol. 2, No. 8, pp. 214-216, Aug. 1998.
[9] P. H. Moose, “ A technique for orthogonal frequency division multiplexing frequency offset correction “, IEEE Trans. Commun., vol. 42, pp. 2908-2913, Oct. 1994.
[10] Y. Li, L. J. Cimini, Jr., and N. R. Sollenberger, “ Robust channel estimation for OFDM systems with rapid dispersive fading channels ”, IEEE Trans. Commun., vol. 46, pp. 902-915, July 1998.
[11] V. Mignone and A. Morello, “ CD3-OFDM: A novel demodulation scheme for fixed and mobile receivers ”,IEEE Trans. Commun., vol. 44, pp. 1144-1151, Sept. 1996.
[12] G. L. Stuber, Principles of mobile communications. Reading, MA: Kluwer Academic, 1996.
[13] W. C. Jakes Jr., Ed., Microwave Mobile Communications. New York: Wiley, 1974
[14] R. H. Clarke, “ A statistical theory of mobile radio reception “, Bell Syst. Tech. J., vol. 47, pp. 957-10000, July 1968.
[15] Y. Li, L. J. Cimini, Jr., and N. R. Sollenberger, “ Robust channel estimation for OFDM systems with rapid dispersive fading channels “, IEEE Trans. Commun., vol. 46, pp. 902-915, July 1998.
[16] V. Mignone and A. Morello, “ CD3-OFDM: A novel demodulation scheme for fixed and mobile reeivers “, IEEE Trans. Commun., vol. 44, pp. 1144-1151, Sept. 1996.
[17] A. Papoulis, Probability Random Variables, and Stochastic Processes, 3rd ed. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1991.
[18] W. G. Jeon, K. H. Chang, and Y. S. Cho, “ An equalization of OFDM signal over frequency nonselective Rayleigh fading channels”, IEEE Trans. Commun., vol. 47, pp.27-32, Jan. 1999.
[19] G. Strang, Linear Algebra and Its Applications, 3rd ed. Philadelphia, PA: Saunders, 1988.
[20] M. Munster and L. Hanzo, “ Second-order channel parameter estimation assisted cancellation of channel variation-induced inter-subcarrier interference in OFDM systems ”, IEEE Trans. Commun., 2001.
[21] W. G. Jean, K. H. Chang, and Y. S. Cho, “ An Equalization Technique for Orthogonal Frequency-Division Multiplexing Systems in Time-Variant Multipath Channels “, IEEE Trans. On Comms., vol. 47, pp. 27-32, Jan 1999.
[22] E. Leung, P. Ho, “ A Successive Interference Cancellation Scheme for an OFDM system”, IEEE Trans. On Comms., 1998
[23] Pulin Patel and Jack Holtzman, “ Analysis of a Simple Successive Interference Cancellation Scheme in a DS/CDMA System”, IEEE J. Select. Areas Communications, Vol.12, No. 5, pp. 796-80, June 1994.
[24] Oliver Nesper and Paul Ho, “ A Reference Symbol Assisted Interference Canceling Hybrid Receiver for an Asynchronous DS/CDMA System”, PIMRC’96, Taipei, Taiwan, 1996.