| 研究生: |
蔡庭蓁 Cai, Ting-Jhen |
|---|---|
| 論文名稱: |
製備多孔硫化物支架複合聚乙二醇電解質應用於鋰離子電池之研究 Construction of Porous Sulfide Scaffolded Polyethylene glycol Electrolytes for Lithium Ion Batteries |
| 指導教授: |
吳季珍
Wu, Jih-Jen |
| 學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
| 系所名稱: |
工學院 - 化學工程學系 Department of Chemical Engineering |
| 論文出版年: | 2018 |
| 畢業學年度: | 106 |
| 語文別: | 中文 |
| 論文頁數: | 70 |
| 中文關鍵詞: | 鋰離子電池 、多孔硫化物支架膜 、PEG-Ti高分子電解質 |
| 外文關鍵詞: | lithium ion batteries, Li7P3S11, porous sulfide scaffold, PEG-Ti |
| 相關次數: | 點閱:57 下載:0 |
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本研究以液相合成法製備Li7P3S11無機硫化物粉末,將Li7P3S11無機硫化物分散於乙腈溶劑後,以Doctor-blade方式塗佈在基板上,經熱處理後形成多孔三維硫化物支架。進一步在孔洞中填入PEG-Ti高分子電解質,以形成具三維結構之有機無機電解質。以熱重分析得知,PEG-Ti電解質中Ti含量增加會使其熱裂解溫度提高,表示PEG和Ti形成鍵結。藉由調整硫化物支架之熱處理溫度、PEG-Ti電解質中Ti含量與氧鋰比後,得到25 ℃下之最佳離子傳導度可達1.6 ⅹ10-4 S/cm,且具有穩定電化學電位窗達8 V。將此複合電解質組成鈕扣型電池並進行充放電測試,第一次充放電的電容量可達112 mAh/g與77 mAh/g。但此電池電容量維持率很低,主要因為此複合電解質與磷酸鋰鐵正極之界面性質不佳而使電池效能迅速衰退。
Solid-state electrolytes represent a critical component in future batteries that provide higher energy and power densities and reduce safety issues. We used synthesized Li7P3S11 powder to construct a porous sulfide scaffold by doctor-blade process. The porous sulfide scaffold was filled with PEG-Ti polymer electrolyte, which can form a 3D structure organic-inorganic composite electrolyte (LPS-sc-PEG-Ti). The ionic conductivity of the composite electrolyte can be affected by the heat treatment temperature of porous sulfide scaffold, Ti content and EO/Li ratio in PEG-Ti polymer electrolyte. The LPS-sc-PEG-Ti shows ionic conductivity of 1.6 ⅹ 10-4 at 25 ℃ and wide electrochemical window up to 8V. The Li/ LPS-sc-PEG-Ti/LiFePO4 cell delivers an initial specific discharge capacity of 112 mAh/g and a reverse charge capacity of 77 mAh/g. However, The poor contact between LPS-sc-PEG-Ti electrolyte and LiFePO4 cathode made the capacity decline sharply.
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校內:2023-08-15公開