| 研究生: |
陳傳益 Chen, Chuan-Yi |
|---|---|
| 論文名稱: |
技術創新策略、知識管理對創新績效之影響-以組織寬裕資源及知識屬性為調節變數 A study of the Influence of Technology Innovation Strategy and Knowledge Management on the Innovation Performance -Moderating Effects of Organization Slack and Knowledge Attribute |
| 指導教授: |
蔡明田
Tsai, Ming-Tien 康信鴻 Kang, Hsin-Hong |
| 學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
| 系所名稱: |
管理學院 - 高階管理碩士在職專班(EMBA) Executive Master of Business Administration (EMBA) |
| 論文出版年: | 2009 |
| 畢業學年度: | 97 |
| 語文別: | 中文 |
| 論文頁數: | 115 |
| 中文關鍵詞: | 組織寬裕資源 、創新績效 、技術創新策略 、知識屬性 、知識管理 |
| 外文關鍵詞: | Innovation Performance, Technology Innovation Strategy, Knowledge Attribute, Knowledge Management, Organization Slack |
| 相關次數: | 點閱:150 下載:2 |
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企業面臨經濟全球化及知識化快速發展的環境,唯有不斷的創新、追求更佳的績效,才能保有競爭優勢;而創新策略的實行,必須透過知識管理活動,讓組織有系統地獲得、創造及整合知識資源,並運用於產品或服務的流程中,持續創新顧客與產品的價值。
本研究透過文獻探討與問卷調查法之方式,探討「技術創新策略」、「知識管理」對「創新績效」之影響,同時了解「組織寬裕資源」及「知識屬性」之調節效果。本研究以中華徵信所前五千大企業之製造業為探討對象,採用問卷調查方式共發出問卷600份(回收有效問卷273份、回收率45.5%),回收之有效問卷使用SPSS進行相關統計分析,驗證其變數間之影響性。
由實證結果可知,技術創新策略對於產品創新績效、製程創新績效及研發創新績效有顯著正向的效果。此外,先驅者策略及追隨者策略對於知識開創有顯著正向的效果。知識管理對於產品創新績效、製程創新績效及研發創新績效有顯著正向的效果。而技術創新策略透過知識管理之中介效果,對創新績效有顯著正向的影響。組織寬裕資源及未吸收寬裕資源分別對技術創新策略與知識管理關係有顯著正向的調節效果。
The enterprises are facing in economic globalization and the rapid development of knowledge-based environment, only has the unceasing innovation, to pursue better achievements, can hold the competitive advantage. Besides, implementation of innovative strategies must be through the knowledge management activities, so that the organization can acquire, create and integrate the knowledge resources systematicaliy, and used in product or service process for continuous innovation and product value to customers.
This study is to analyze the influence on innovation performance from technology innovation strategies and knowledge management, and the the moderating effect of organization slack resources and knowledge attribute through literature review and questionnaire survey methods. This study is objected primarily to the manufacturing companies of top 5000 ranking by China Credit Information Service Ltd. and bases on the returned surveys which were 273 out of 600 where the returns-ratio was 45.5%. Use the statistic software to explore the analysis, verify the influences of variables.
The results show that technology innovation strategies have a significant positive effect on product innovation performance, process innovation performance and R&D innovation performance. And Pioneer and follower strategy have a significant positive effect on knowledge creation. Furthermore, Knowledge management has a significant positive effect on product innovation performance, process innovation performance and R&D innovation performance. Technology innovation strategies through mediate effect of knowledge management have a positive effect on the innovation performance. And the effects of organization slack resources and unabsorbed slack resources are significant to moderate the relationship between technology innovation strategies and knowledge management.
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