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研究生: 巫永葳
Wu, Yung-Wei
論文名稱: IP角色形象對購買意圖之影響:價值觀一致性與情感連結的中介作用—以「ちいかわ」為例
The Impact of IP Character Image on Purchase Intention: The Mediating Roles of Value Congruence and Emotional Attachment—A Case Study of “Chiikawa”
指導教授: 黃瀞瑩
Huang, Ching-Ying
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 管理學院 - 經營管理碩士學位學程(AMBA)
Advanced Master of Business Administration (AMBA)
論文出版年: 2025
畢業學年度: 113
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 96
中文關鍵詞: IP角色形象擬人化設計價值觀一致性情感連結購買意圖
外文關鍵詞: IP character image, anthropomorphic design, value congruence, emotional attachment, purchase intention
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  • 本研究旨在探討日本原創IP角色「ちいかわ」的角色形象,特別是其擬人化設計與可愛特徵,如何透過心理層面的「價值觀一致性」與「情感連結」影響台灣消費者的購買意圖。理論上,本研究結合計劃行為理論(Theory of Planned Behavior, TPB)與品牌關係理論,建構中介模型,驗證IP角色形象對消費者行為的影響機制。
    本研究採量化問卷法,針對熟悉「ちいかわ」的台灣消費者調查,共回收有效樣本669份。透過結構方程模型(SEM)分析,結果顯示:「ちいかわ」角色形象能顯著提升消費者的價值觀一致性感受與情感連結,但僅有情感連結能顯著正向影響購買意圖,價值觀一致性則未達顯著。換言之,IP角色形象提升購買意圖的路徑,主要經由情感連結的中介作用。
    本研究提供IP品牌行銷與擬人化設計在消費者行為領域的實證基礎,也為療癒系角色於亞洲文化情境下的行銷策略提供實務啟示。建議品牌設計者與授權商應強化角色的文化符號與情感連結設計,以促進消費者心理共鳴並提升商業轉換效果。

    This study investigates how the character image of the Japanese original IP "Chiikawa," particularly its anthropomorphic design and cute features, influences Taiwanese consumers' purchase intentions through the psychological mechanisms of "value congruence" and "emotional attachment." Grounded in the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) and brand relationship theory, this research constructs a parallel mediation model to examine the influence pathway of IP character image on consumer behavior.
    A quantitative survey was conducted among Taiwanese consumers familiar with "Chiikawa," yielding 669 valid responses. Structural equation modeling (SEM) was used for data analysis. The results indicate that the character image of "Chiikawa" significantly enhances consumers' perceived value congruence and emotional attachment to the IP; however, only emotional attachment has a significant positive effect on purchase intention, while value congruence does not. In other words, the influence of IP character image on purchase intention is primarily mediated by emotional attachment.
    This study not only enriches the empirical basis for IP branding and anthropomorphic design in consumer behavior research, but also provides practical insights for marketing healing characters in Asian cultural contexts. It is recommended that brand designers and licensees strengthen both the cultural symbolism and emotional connection of characters to foster consumer resonance and facilitate commercial conversion.

    摘要 i 致謝 vi 目錄 vii 表目錄 x 圖目錄 xi 第一章 緒論 1 第一節 研究背景 1 第二節 研究動機 3 第三節 研究目的 5 第四節 研究問題 6 第五節 研究流程 7 第二章 文獻回顧 9 第一節 IP角色與品牌形象 9 1.1 IP角色的定義與分類 9 1.2 IP角色形象在品牌認知與情感吸引中的作用 10 第二節 價值觀一致性與品牌認同 11 2.1 價值觀一致性的定義與構面 13 2.2 價值觀一致性的心理機制 14 2.3 價值觀一致性在IP角色行銷中的應用 15 2.4 價值觀一致性與品牌認同的關係 16 第三節 情感連結 (Emotional Attachment) 17 3.1 情感連結的定義 17 3.2 情感連接與IP角色的擬人化機制 19 3.3 類社會互動(Parasocial Interaction, PSI)與IP角色 20 3.4 情感連接與類社會互動PSI對消費者行為的影響 21 第四節 購買意圖(Purchase Intention) 22 4.1 中介效果:情感連接與品牌認同 23 4.2 雙中介機制在IP角色行銷中的應用 25 第五節 IP角色研究中的研究假設 26 5.1 IP角色研究中的核心變數與假設方向 26 5.2 IP角色研究中的假設類型與實證支持 27 第六節 IP行銷 28 6.1 IP行銷的概念與核心要素 28 6.2 IP行銷的概念框架建構 29 第七節 品牌與消費者心理 30 第八節 研究假設 31 第三章 研究方法 33 第一節 研究架構 33 第二節 研究假設 36 第三節 研究對象與資料蒐集 37 第四節 操作型定義與問卷設計 38 4.1 IP角色形象(Character Image) 39 4.2 價值觀一致性(Value Congruence) 40 4.3 情感連結(Emotional Attachment) 41 4.4 購買意圖(Purchase Intention) 43 4.5 基本資料 44 4.6 問卷設計 44 4.7 問卷前測與調整 46 問卷發放與倫理考量 46 第五節 資料分析方法 46 敘述性統計分析 47 信度與效度分析 47 相關係數分析 47 5.1結構方程模型(Structural Equation Modeling SEM)分析 48 5.2中介效果分析 48 第四章 研究分析結果 49 第一節 前測結果與分析 49 樣本特徵分析 49 敘述性統計分析 50 信度與效度分析 51 正式問卷題項 54 第二節 樣本資料分析 55 第三節 敘述性統計分析 57 IP角色形象 57 價值觀一致性 58 情感連結 59 購買意圖 59 第四節 因素分析及信度分析 60 Pearson分析 62 第五節 結構方程模型(SEM)分析 63 5.1 模型適配度檢定 63 5.2 結構模式與路徑分析 63 5.3 中介效果分析 64 第六節 中介效果檢驗 65 第五章 結論與建議 67 第一節 研究結論 67 1.1 IP角色形象影響價值觀一致性與情感連結 67 1.2 情感連結為主要中介,顯著提升購買意圖 68 第二節 研究貢獻 70 理論意涵 70 實務意涵 71 第三節 研究限制與未來研究建議 71 參考文獻 73

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