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研究生: 黃宏銘
Huang, Hung-ming
論文名稱: 以光學模擬透鏡結合發光二極體光萃取之研究
A Simulated Study of Light Extraction for Lens Coupled with Light-Emitting Diodes
指導教授: 蘇炎坤
Su, Yan-Kuin
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 電機資訊學院 - 電機工程學系
Department of Electrical Engineering
論文出版年: 2009
畢業學年度: 97
語文別: 英文
論文頁數: 55
中文關鍵詞: 發光二極體透鏡光學模擬
外文關鍵詞: Optical simulation, Lens, Light-Emitting Diodes
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  • 在本論文中利用光學分析軟體TracePro與3D模型建構軟體SolidWorks來作為輔助設計LED光學模擬的工具,利用軟體去模擬LED與透鏡結合,探討整個光萃取率是否有達到改善。所以本實驗將分成兩部份作為探討的重點。第一部份先利用光學模擬軟體建立LED及透鏡相關參數資料,.進而進行LED有無透鏡光學模擬,從模擬結果得知使用Silicone透鏡比SiO2透鏡來的好,這是因為Silicone (n=1.41)較SiO2折射率(n=1.46)來的小,在光通量值方面Silicone透鏡的模擬值為27.581lm ,而SiO2透鏡的模擬值為27.049lm 。所以Silicone透鏡較佳。在第二部份為了驗證光學模擬結果,所以將SiO2透鏡和LED封裝製作成實際元件,將兩者模擬與結果做一個相對比較,與光學模擬的趨勢一致,所以證明加上透鏡,對於光萃取有極大幫助。另外再針對Fresnel lens去做模擬,以便尋找最佳光取出的趨勢。

    In this paper, we use optical analysis software TracePro and 3D modeling software SolidWorks to simulate the combination of LED and lens to explore the entire light extraction efficiency. Therefore, this experiment will be divided into two parts. The first part is using optical simulation software to establish parameters of LED and lens-related information. And then proceed LED optical lens simulation, from the simulation results we can see that Silicone lens are better than the SiO2 lens, because refractive index (n = 1.41) of Silicone is less than refractive index (n = 1.46) of SiO2. The Luminous flux of Silicone lens is 27.581lm, and the simulation of SiO2 lenses lens is 27.049lm. In order to verify the second part of the optical simulation results, we will combine SiO2 Lens and LED into the actual components, comparing the simulation and the actual measurement results, we find that the simulation tendency is the same, so the simulation tendency is appropriate. It proves that it will make a great help of light extraction with lens. Another simulation for the Fresnel lens is to find out the trend of the best light extraction.

    Contents Abstract (In Chinese) ----------------------------------------------- I Abstract (In English) ---------------------------------------------- II Acknowledge (In Chinese) --------------------------------------- IV Contents-------------------------------------------------------------- VI Table Captions----------------------------------------------------- VII Figure Captions-------------------------------------------------- VIII Chapter 1 Introduction 1 1-1 Development of Light-Emitting Diodes 1 1-1-1 History of Light-Emitting Diodes 1 1-1-2 Progress of Light-Emitting Diode 3 1-2 Background of this Research and Motivation 4 Chapter 2 The optical simulation and CAD software synopsis 9 2-1 TracePro 11 2-2 SolidWorks 14 Chapter 3 Overview of Light-Emitting Diodes 20 3-1 Brief Introduction to the Principles of LEDs 20 3-2 Luminous Intensity and Luminous flux of LEDs 21 3-2-1 Luminous intensity, I 21 3-2-2 Luminous flux 23 Chapter 4 Experimental processes and methods 25 4-1 Experiment Flowchart 25 4-2 Simulation and Analyses Instruments 26 4-3 TracePro Simulated Process 27 4-4 LED Package Process 28 Chapter 5 Result and Discussion 31 5-1 The comparison and discussion with SiO 2 Lens of simulation and the actual measurement 31 5-2 The comparison and discussion of simulation with SiO 2 Lens and Silicone Lens 31 5-3 The comparison of simulation with Fresnel lens 32 Chapter 6 Conclusion and Future Work 49 6-1 Conclusion 49 6-2 Future work 50 Reference 51

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