| 研究生: |
彭思芬 Puspitasari, Fenny |
|---|---|
| 論文名稱: |
應用設計幻象的共融規劃:台南印尼伊斯蘭中心設計試探 Exploring Inclusive Architecture through Design Fiction: A Case Study of Designing Indonesian Islamic Center in Tainan |
| 指導教授: |
王逸璇
Wang, I-Hsuan 簡聖芬 Chien, Sheng-Fen |
| 學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
| 系所名稱: |
規劃與設計學院 - 建築學系 Department of Architecture |
| 論文出版年: | 2024 |
| 畢業學年度: | 113 |
| 語文別: | 英文 |
| 論文頁數: | 109 |
| 中文關鍵詞: | 文化 、參與式設計 、設計遊戲 |
| 外文關鍵詞: | Culture, Participatory Design, Design Game |
| 相關次數: | 點閱:37 下載:12 |
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印尼穆斯林在台灣的數量日益增長,主要由移工與學生組成,在以非穆斯林為主的環境中,對穆斯林友善設施的需求日漸增加。本研究旨在構想並設計一個面向未來的社區空間,以滿足他們的宗教、社交及文化需求,同時促進都市環境中的包容性與融合。建築在其中扮演關鍵角色,不僅關乎美學設計,更涉及如何創造無障礙、功能性強且具適應性的空間,以服務多元社群。包容性建築強調平等、多元與舒適,確保任何個人或群體都不會感到被邊緣化。透過社區參與及利益相關者的投入,使設計過程更具回應性,並能真實反映使用者的需求與期望。
為了實現這一目標,本研究採用設計幻象(Design Fiction)作為創新的參與式方法,透過敘事與原型探索推測性的未來發展。此方法使參與者能夠想像並共同創造符合自身需求的社區空間願景。為了促進這一過程,本研究開發了Fenny 設計幻象遊戲,讓參與者能夠構思並視覺化台灣印尼穆斯林社群的推測性設計場景。
該遊戲由四種類別的卡片組成,每種類別代表關鍵元素,如角色、故事背景、情感和推測性細節。人工智慧(AI)技術在這些卡片的創建過程中發揮了至關重要的作用,協助識別問題、生成提示以及提供視覺呈現,以豐富故事敘述。AI 生成的視覺內容能夠激發參與者的創意,並增強推測性敘事,使體驗更加沉浸且引人入勝。
透過這些敘事,參與者確定了三個核心的建築規劃要素,作為所提議社區空間的基礎:多功能祈禱大廳、清真市集和未來博物館。這些組成要素確保空間的全面性與適應性,能夠滿足社群不斷發展的宗教、文化和社交需求。
所提議的設計策略性地選址於台南,這座文化多元的城市象徵著不同信仰間的和諧共存與社會凝聚力。最終設計優先考量功能性與靈活性,支持各類文化與社交活動,例如展覽、教育課程及宗教活動,同時遵循伊斯蘭對隱私與端莊的原則。透過適應性空間的整合,建築能夠滿足多元用途,創造一個促進文化交流與融合的包容性環境。
本研究對建築與社區規劃領域具有重要貢獻,展示了設計幻象(Design Fiction)如何被有效應用於為台灣的印尼穆斯林社群創造包容性的空間。透過Fenny 設計幻象遊戲所促成的參與式方法,確保最終設計能夠回應社區需求,同時具備可持續性與文化融合性。研究結果進一步強調協作式與推測性設計在城市規劃中的重要性,促進對社會與文化脈絡的更深層理解,最終有助於打造更包容且具韌性的建築環境。
The increasing presence of Indonesian Muslims in Taiwan, comprising migrant workers and students, has created a growing demand for Muslim-friendly facilities in a predominantly non-Muslim environment. This study aims to envision and design a future-oriented community space that accommodates their religious, social, and cultural needs while fostering inclusivity and integration within the urban landscape. Architecture plays a pivotal role not only in constructing aesthetically pleasing structures but also in shaping accessible, functional, and adaptable spaces that serve diverse communities. Inclusive architecture emphasizes equality, diversity, and comfort, ensuring no individual or group feels marginalized. Integrating community participation and stakeholder engagement makes the design process more responsive and reflective of the users.
To achieve this, the study employs design fiction, an innovative participatory method that explores speculative futures through narratives and prototypes. This approach enables participants to imagine and co-create the future of community spaces tailored to their needs. The Fenny Design Fiction Game is developed to facilitate this process, allowing participants to generate and visualize speculative design scenarios for the Indonesian Muslim community in Taiwan.
The game consists of four categories of cards, each representing key elements such as characters, story backgrounds, emotions, and speculative details. AI technology is crucial in creating these cards, assisting in issue identification, prompt generation, and visual representation to enrich storytelling. AI-generated visuals inspire participants and enhance speculative narratives, enabling a more immersive and engaging experience.
Through these narratives, participants identified three core Architectural Programming Blocks that form the foundation of the proposed community space: a multi-function prayer hall, a halal market, and a museum future. These components ensure a comprehensive and adaptable space that caters to the community’s evolving religious, cultural, and social needs.
The proposed design is strategically planned in Tainan, a culturally diverse city that embodies interfaith harmony and social cohesion. The final design prioritizes functionality and flexibility, supporting various cultural and social activities such as exhibitions, educational programs, and religious events while aligning with Islamic principles of privacy and modesty. The integration of adaptive spaces allows the building to serve multiple purposes, creating an inclusive environment that bridges cultural differences.
This research contributes significantly to architecture and community planning by demonstrating how design fiction can be effectively applied to create inclusive spaces for the Indonesian Muslim community in Taiwan. The participatory approach facilitated through the Fenny Design Fiction Game ensures that the final design is responsive to community needs, sustainable, and culturally integrative. These findings reinforce the importance of collaborative and speculative design in fostering a deeper understanding of social and cultural contexts in urban planning, ultimately contributing to a more inclusive and resilient built environment.
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