| 研究生: |
李飛燕 Lee, Fen-Yen |
|---|---|
| 論文名稱: |
適用於耐延遲網路之社群廣播機制 Social-Based Broadcasting for Delay Tolerant Network |
| 指導教授: |
蘇淑茵
Sou, Sok-Ian |
| 學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
| 系所名稱: |
電機資訊學院 - 電腦與通信工程研究所 Institute of Computer & Communication Engineering |
| 論文出版年: | 2012 |
| 畢業學年度: | 100 |
| 語文別: | 英文 |
| 論文頁數: | 59 |
| 中文關鍵詞: | 耐延遲網路 、MANET 、社群網路 、廣播 |
| 外文關鍵詞: | DTN, MANET, Social Network, Broadcasting |
| 相關次數: | 點閱:84 下載:1 |
| 分享至: |
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在廣大的延遲網路中,節點往往都分散成多個不同獨立的叢集。因此,透過長距離傳輸技術來協助散播訊息是一種非常有效率的做法。但同時因為長距離傳輸技術的成本較高,所以更需要謹慎的來選擇對應的傳輸節點。為了解決這個問題,我們提出一個對應傳輸節點選擇演算法,使用使用者位置等歷史紀錄作為預測的基準,來確保我們所選擇的對應傳輸節點能有效地將訊息再次散播。由於訊息的散播率取決於每次廣播時收到訊息的節點的多寡,因此重複廣播節點的選擇將奠定我們所提出的方法的效能。為了檢驗我們所提出之演算法的效能,我們架構了兩種不同的模擬方式來驗證:重複廣播節點選擇模擬以及整體訊息散播率模擬。模擬數據證實我們所提出的對應傳輸節點選擇演算法,在大範圍的耐延遲網路傳輸中能顯著的使網路涵蓋能力上升。同時模擬數據更進一步顯示我們的演算法能夠減少傳播時間,且同時傳輸成本並未明顯的增加。
DTN is an intermittently connected wireless ad hoc network with high error rates and long or variable delay caused by the traditional store-carry-forward message dissemination protocol. In this work, we propose a Social-Based Broadcasting message dissemination protocol which incorporates long range communication with broadcasting to reduce the end-to-end delay and increase reliability. To reduce delay, the long range communication enables the message to simultaneously disseminate from various locations. To increase reliability, we proposed a rebroadcast node selection mechanism to disseminate the message to as many nodes as possible per rebroadcast. To investigate the performance of our proposed method, we constructed two simulations: rebroadcast node selection performance simulation and overall message dissemination performance simulation. The extensive simulation results demonstrate that our proposed method is practical, scalable and cost-effective for message dissemination in a DTN.
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