| 研究生: |
東慶澤 Dung, Ching-Ze |
|---|---|
| 論文名稱: |
人工十字韌帶在預扭角度下之生物力學特性 Biomechanical Properties of the Artificial Cruciate Ligaments under Pre-twisted Angles |
| 指導教授: |
張冠諒
Chang, Guan-Liang |
| 學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
| 系所名稱: |
工學院 - 醫學工程研究所 Institute of Biomedical Engineering |
| 論文出版年: | 2006 |
| 畢業學年度: | 94 |
| 語文別: | 中文 |
| 論文頁數: | 55 |
| 中文關鍵詞: | 人工韌帶 、LARS 、扭轉角 、極限強度 |
| 外文關鍵詞: | ultimate strength, LARS, artificial ligaments, pre-twisted angle |
| 相關次數: | 點閱:76 下載:2 |
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人工韌帶現今已經被普遍使用在臨床的前十字韌帶重建術上,然而目前人工韌帶在經過預扭角度後所做的力學性質評估相當有限。本研究使用LARS人工韌帶進行拉伸破壞測試來評估其在不同扭轉角度下的力學性質,用逼近的方式找出最大極限抗拉強度所對應的扭轉角度,並分析其它力學參數,選擇的扭轉角度有0度、130度、230度、275度、300度、320度以及390度共7組。
研究結果顯示,LARS人工韌帶在扭轉角275度~320度之間有較高的極限抗拉強度,其極限強度值約為扭轉角0度時的1.75倍,其他如極限應變、破壞能以及扭力等性質也都有較高的趨勢,然而,在日常生活工作強度500牛頓範圍內的勁度值則偏低,與人工韌帶在扭轉角130度所呈現的最大值相差約兩倍。本研究並經由拍攝所有試件從拉伸至破壞的過程,發現扭轉角度的不同,人工韌帶破壞的方式也會有所差異。
The artificial ligament is commonly used in clinical cruciate ligament reconstruction. However, the investigations of the mechanical properties of the artificial cruciate ligament at pre-twisted angles are still limited. This study evaluated the mechanical properties between different pre-twisted angles of LARS artificial cruciate ligament by tensile failure test. We used the approach method to find out the corresponding pre-twisted angle in the highest ultimate tensile strength of the artificial ligament, and analyzed related mechanical parameters. The chosen pre-twisted angles in the study were 0, 130, 230, 275, 300, 320 and 390 degrees, respectively.
The results showed that the corresponding pre-twisted angle in the highest ultimate tensile strength of the LARS artificial ligament were between 275 to 320 degrees, and it’s about 1.75 times of the ultimate tensile strength at 0 degree. The other parameters such as ultimate strain, failure energy and torque also had a tendency to be higher between 275 to 320 degrees than the other angles. However, the stiffness at the range of daily work forces was showed relatively lower values between 275 to 320 degrees. In this study, we also recorded the processes of the tensile failure test of all the specimens by camera. From this, there were different failure conditions of the specimens with different pre-twisted angles.
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